题目
题型：期末题难度：来源：
This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.
So, you have to give a speech-and you"re terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say,
you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, "Thank goodness,
it"s over. I"m just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again."
Cheer up! It doesn"t have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech
making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then,
gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend
plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many
examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more
clearly. Never forget your audience. Don"t talk over their heads, and don"t talk down to them. Treat your
audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what
you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make
person-to -person contact with your audience.
If you follow these simple steps, you"ll see that you don"t have to be afraid of public speaking. In
fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You"re not
convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.
B. a poor speaker can never change
C. always make a short speech
D. it is hard to make a speech
答案
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。 We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but mo】；主要考察你对教育文化类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
newspapers to teach English. Wu Ping, a university professor, said that her university has (2) b____ a
course on newspaper reading for freshman English majors. They use English newspapers to (3) t____. It
is said that the (4) s____ enjoy the course. "They say newspapers help them learn English, and also tell them
the latest news (5) a____ the world," he said.
Outside the classroom, English newspapers are thought by many people to be (6) o of the most
important and effective ways to learn English. One of the professors believes that newspapers are better
(7) t other teaching materials in four ways. First the stories are (8) i____ and can get the students to
read on. (9) S____, the language is modern and up-to-date. Newspapers cover lots of topics like sports,
culture, (10) e____ and so on. And last but not least, the language is very practical, and can be used in our
daily life.
and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap.
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are
like the pages of a book. (A) They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small
hairs.If an insect touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The insect cannot get out. In about half
an hour, the leaf presses (挤压) the insect until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the insect with a special
liquid (液体). Slowly, the plant eats the insect.
(B) Plants are living things that have leaves and roots and grow in earth. Most of them get energy from
the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn"t have all the important
things that plants need, especially nitrogen (氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat
to get what they need. Let"s hope that some of the bigger plants don"t get the same idea!
because of the war. Now, UNICEF helps children all over the world.
It w 4 in 135 countries and areas. It helps governments and families make the world a b 5 place for
children. UNICEF gets the money from d 6 . It raises money by s 7 Christmas cards and organizing other
fund-raising activities. People can help UNICEF by doing v 8 work.
UNICEF believes that all children should have clean water and food so that they can be h 9 . They should
go to school instead of working to support t 10 families.
thick paper, old letters, for example. She doesn"t like newspapers very much.
Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees and trees are plants. Vegetables
and fruit are plants too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?
Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and
grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat sea-plants; then bigger fish swim along and eat the...
Chickens eat bits of grass and give us...Think for a minute. What food not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese (奶酪).
And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food too. Now they have begun to say,
"We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood, the next thing is not very difficult."
What is the next thing? Perhaps it is food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will
be good, cheap food too; cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don"t feed them to your cat) One day, soon, they will be
on your plate. There is nothing like a good story for breakfast.
B. Food.
C. Plants.
D. Wood.
or carry things. There are fast trains and slow ones. Some trains go through hills.
In big cities, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains
on a rail above the streets. They carry people quickly in and out of the city.
Can a train run over water? Yes, it can. There are many bridges over the rivers. The trains can
easily run over the water. But it is not easy to build the bridges. Today"s trains have dining-rooms for
people. You may eat something in them on the way if you are hungry. Trains are useful to men, women
and children. Many children have model trains. With the model trains they can build their own rails and
enjoy the wonderful world of trains.
B. many different kinds of trains
C. trains to go through hills
D. trains to carry people
because ______.
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