题目
题型:山东省期中题难度:来源:
work, they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in ancient (古代的) time people often used
all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells (贝壳).
In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks (象牙), monkey tails and salt were used
in some pans of Africa (非洲). Rice was also a kind of money used by the ancient people in some islands.
Cows and other animals were used as money, too.
The first copper coins (铜币) were made in China. They were round and had a square (方形) hole in the
centre. Different countries had used different metals for their money. Later sonic countries began to make
coins of gold and silver (银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people need a lot of coins to buy
something expensive. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more
like a note from one paper to another than the paper money used today.
B. shells
C. gold and silver
D. copper coins
B. they would be for future use
C. they were easy to slip off (滑倒)
D. they were useless
B. America
C. France
D. China
B. cows and other animals
C. copper coins
D. tusks, monkey tails and salt
B. Africa Money Forms
C. The History of Money
D. Money in Ancient Time
答案
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。 People use money to buy food, books, bicycles and hundreds of other th】;主要考察你对社会历史类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
(国际奥委会) announced it on October 2. Rio beat Chicago, Tokyo and Madrid to win the bid (赢得举办权).
It will be the first South American city to host the Games. The city will also host the 2014 World Cup.
Rio de Janeiro is the second largest city in Brazil (巴西). Population: 6 million; Language: Portuguese (葡萄
牙语). Rio has the world"s largest urban (城市中的) forest, the Tijuca forest. Every year Rio de Janeiro holds
a carnival (狂欢节). It is like a big party. People dress up, dance samba (桑巴) and have fun. It usually lasts
for a week. More than 2 million tourists come to Rio every year. Half a million people visit the city for the
carnival each year.
People celebrated when Rio won the 2016 Olympic bid.
B. Chicago
C. London
D. Tokyo
B. A million
C. Two million
D. More than 2 million
C. Spain
D. Germany
B. Two
C. Three
D. None of the above
B. strict
C. orderly
D. messy
◇Natural ways of keeping time
In ancient time, people had to use the sun and the moon to tell time. They got up when the sun came
up and worked in the fields until the sun went down.
◇Man-made things
The sand clock is made of two glass balls joined in a narrow neck. The top ball was filled with sand.
The sand slowly moved through the neck into the bottom (底部) hall. People knew the time by watching
how much sand fell to the bottom ball. People also made the water clock. They made a small hole near the
bottom of a pot. When the water in the pot dripped (滴) out, marking (刻度) inside the pot showed how
much fame passed.
◇Body clocks in living things
Animals" body clock
Animals don"t need clocks to know time. They have their body clocks. Birds know when to fly to
warmer places before winter. Some animals know when to keep more food for the winter. Some fish know
when it"s time to move up the river and lay eggs.
Plants" own chock
Plants have their own clocks to keep time. Plants know when to open flowers or when to drop their
leaves.
Body clock in human beings
People also have their own body clocks. When we get used to our lives, our body clocks can be very
exact. It can tell us when it"s time to wake up. It can also tell us when to eat or to go to sleep.
B. By the sand clock or the water clock.
C. By looking at the sun.
D. By feeling whether tired or not.
B. They ask other animals.
C. They use the sun and the moon.
D. They make something to tell time.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Six.
B. Both of them have two glass balls.
C. Both of them can be used only once.
D. Both of them give the time by quantity (数量).
B. nature"s clocks
C. time and clock
D. how people keep time
New York is located (位于) in the southeast of the New York State. It"s the largest city and port (港口) in
America, and the biggest economic (经济的) center in the world. We often call it "the Big Apple", "the City that
Never Sleeps", "the Capital of the World" and "the Empire City", etc.
In New York City, there are many popular tourist attractions and landmarks.
1. Empire State Building (built in 1931) It has 102 floors.
Its name comes from the nickname of New York Empire State.
2. The Statue of Liberty (自由女神像)
We also call it "Liberty Enlightening the World". It"s located in Liberty Island in New York Harbor (海港).
It"s the symbol of the New York City.
3. The Rockefeller Center (洛克菲勒中心) (built by the Rockefeller family)
It is located in the center of Midtown Manhattan (曼哈顿). It has 19 commercial buildings.
4. The American Museum of Natural History (built in 1869)
It"s a building in Roman and Renaissance (文艺复兴) styles.
5. Central Park
It"s a large public, urban park in New York City.
6. Broadway (百老汇)
Broadway is a wise avenue in New York City. The name Broadway is an English translation of the Dutch
(荷兰的) name, Breede Weg.
B. the biggest port in America
C. the biggest economic center in the world
D. All of the above
B. The Statue of Liberty
C. Empire State Building
D. Broadway
B. the Capital of the America
C. the Empire City
D. both A and C
B. The Rockefeller Center
C. Central Park
D. Empire State Building
B. The American Museum of Natural History is a building in Roman and Renaissance styles.
C. Central Park is a small public, urban park in New York City.
D. The Rockefeller Center was built by the Rockefeller family.
It"s the (1)______ wall on Earth. It"s over 4000 miles long, 6-7 meters high and 4-5 meters wide. ① The history
of Great than years Wall a more 2000 has of. All the walls were joined up in Qin Dynasty. In ancient days it
was (2) d______ to build such a wall. Our forefathers (祖先) carried, lifted and laid big bricks and stones with
simple tools. (3) E______ brick and stone fits well, even though they didn"t have our modern machines! All the
work was done by hand. ②Thousand of people died while building the wall.
Since then, it has been repaired and (4) r______ many times. Now the Great Wall has been on a new look.
It has become a place of interest. It"s visited by large number. of people from all (5) o______ the world. Many
of them have got to know the famous Chinese saying: ③"He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a
true man."
(1).______(2).______(3).______(4).______(5).______
2. 请将①处重新排列,连成一个完整的句子。
_____________________________________________
3. 找出文中②处的错误并改正。
_____________________________________________
4. 将文中③处的英文译成中文。
_____________________________________________
British who did. Here is a story of how the watch was brought to Switzerland.
Many years ago, an Englishman traveled to Italy. This Englishman traveled in a Carriage. On his way, he
stopped in a small town called Geneva in Switzerland.
There was a carriage clock in it. This was the earliest kind of watch. A blacksmith"s assistant happened
to see the clock. He wanted to know what it was and asked the English man about it. "It is a carriage clock."
said the man. "This machine can tell the time but it isn"t working now."
The blacksmith"s assistant wanted to try to repair, so the traveler handed him the clock. The assistant was
a very clever man, so it was easy for him to repair it. He even remembered how it was made. As soon as the
traveler had gone on his way, he made a watch of exactly the same type (样式).
So the watch-making was started in Switzerland. Today, Swiss watches are sold in countries all over the
world.
B. Pens.
C. Watches.
D. Shoes.
B. A joke.
C. The time.
D. A lie.
B. The blacksmith"s assistant wanted to wear the clock.
C. The blacksmith"s assistant wanted to repair the clock for the man.
D. The blacksmith"s assistant repaired the carriage.
B. Swiss watches are sold only in Switzerland.
C. The English traveler was the inventor of the watches.
D. Swiss watches are sold all over the world.
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