题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
European women used umbrellas before European men used them. Jonas Hanway was the first man to carry one in England. He made umbrellas popular for men and women. Some people called the umbrella a Hanway because of him.
We make umbrellas from many different things. The first ones were wood and cloth. Now many are plastic(塑料). Today umbrellas are easy to carry. They fold up into a small package(包). The umbrella is a great invention. Don’t forget yours the next time when it rains.
根据文章内容判断正误,正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。
小题1:The umbrella was invented about 2,000 years ago.
小题2:The first umbrellas were used for protection from sun.
小题3:People in Europe were the first ones to use their umbrellas for rain.
小题4:Some people called the umbrella a Hanway because he made umbrellas popular for people.
小题5:The first umbrellas were made from plastic.
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:B
解析
试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了雨伞的发明历史,根据描述可知雨伞是4000多年前发明的,一开始雨伞是用来访日晒的,后来用来防雨。最初的雨伞用木头和布料制成的,但是现在的雨伞用塑料做。
小题1:细节理解题。本句话是说伞是2000年前发明的。根据Someone invented the umbrella about 4,000 years ago.描述,可知伞是在4000多年前发明的,故本句描述错误。
小题2:细节理解题。本句话是说第一把伞是用来防日晒的。根据However, people first used umbrellas for protection from the sun.描述,可知本句话描述正确。
小题3:细节理解题。本句话是说是欧洲人首先要用伞防雨的。根据People in China were the first ones to use their umbrellas for rain.描述,可知是中国人首先要用伞防雨的。故本句话描述错误。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文第二段描述,可知人们把雨伞叫做汉威是因为他让雨伞在人们当中流行起来。本句描述正确。
小题5:细节理解题。本句话是说雨伞一开始是用塑料做的。根据最后一段The first ones were wood and cloth.描述,可知雨伞一开始是用木头和布做的。故本句描述错误。
核心考点
试题【Do you have an umbrella? Someone invented the umbrella about 4,000 years ago. Pe】;主要考察你对社会历史类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King"s baker(面包师)in Pudding Lane, The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(房)into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.
By eight o"clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul"s and the Guildhall among them.
Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.
The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.
After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifiy churches, among them new St Paul"s.
The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.
小题1:The fire began in_______.
A.a hotel. | B.the palace. | C.Pudding Lane. | D.Thames Street. |
A.home. | B.children. |
C.wife and husband. | D.wife and children. |
A.some people lost their lives. |
B.the birds in the sky were killed by the fire. |
C.many famous buildings were destroyed. |
D.the King"s bakery was burned down. |
A.Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire. |
B.Because Pepys also wrote about the fire. |
C.To show that poor people suffered most. |
D.To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire. |
A.The king and his soldiers came to help. |
B.All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed. |
C.People managed to get enough water from the river. |
D.Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down. |
Job-hopping does good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills from him or her.
小题1:From this passage, we can see Americans often travel to _______________.
A.have dinner with their friends | B.go shopping |
C.watch a football game | D.enjoy themselves |
A.About 20% of the people stay in one place for over five years. |
B.Children have to finish middle school in one place. |
C.People go to the nearest college. |
D.When people begin to work, they don’t move any more. |
A.looking for a job | B.having a job |
C.changing jobs often | D.losing a job |
A.is very popular |
B.helps young people go to college |
C.helps workers in traveling |
D.helps students begin to work |
A.does good only to the workers | B.does good only to the boss |
C.must be stopped | D.is helpful |
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were built in the 7th century BC and are considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were amazing not only because of their beauty, but also because of their location.
In the 7th century BC a king named Nebudchadnezzar II created the gardens as a sign of love for his wife, Amyitis. According to legend, Amyitis, the daughter of the king of the Medes, was homesick. She missed the green hills and valleys of her homeland.
Upon marrying Nebudchadnezzar II, Amyitis moved to the ancient chief city of Babylon. The area was in the Mesopotamian desert, and the climate there was totally different from where she had left. So the new queen was very sad about the flat and the sun-baked desert. To make Amyitis happier and more comfortable the king decided to build her a series of magnificent gardens.
Many think of the gardens as an otherworldly creation that hung in the air somehow. But experts agree that the gardens were actually built on a mountainside, rather than actually “hanging”.
The hanging Gardens of Babylon are famous. Stories of them spread throughout the ancient world, and ancient writers recorded a large number of descriptions of the gardens, but some wonder whether this paradise of the past ever existed. There are no historical records of it except stories. Whatever may happen, even the idea of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon is amazing. They were essentially impossible to create because of the climate, but they were kept in the minds of many as a botanical beauty created in the middle of unattractive desert scenery.
小题1:Hanging Gardens of Babylon are considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, aren’t they?
小题2:What makes the Hanging Gardens of Babylon so amazing and famous?
小题3:Why did the king Nebudchadnezzar II create Hanging Gardens of Babylon?
小题4:What made the Hanging Gardens of Babylon essentially impossible to create?
小题5:According to the experts, were the Hanging Gardens of Babylon really hanging or built on a mountainside?
小题6:Did Hanging Gardens of Babylon really exist? What makes you think so? (In no more than THREE sentences)
People play ___ games in winter and summer. is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating.
Some sports are very _____ and people everywhere like them For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, ______, boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about it.
Running and jumping began long, long ago, But basketball and volleyball are very . People began to play ____ not long ago. And people are ____ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing(滑水)is one of the newest.
People______ different countries may not understand each other, ___ after a game they often become friends.
小题1:A. health B. busy C. healthy
小题2:A. different B. same C. the same
小题3:A. Winter B. Summer C .Autumn
小题4:A. boring B. dangerous C. interesting
小题5:A. woman B. women C. old
小题6:A new B. interesting C. popular
小题7:A. it B. them C. its
小题8:A. start B. play C. starting
小题9:A. in B. of C. from
小题10:A so B. but C. and
At once the blacksmith’s assistant decided to try to __ it. So the traveler handed him the watch. He was very __. So it was not surprising that he was __ in showing it right. He even remembered how it was made. As soon as the traveler had gone, he made a watch of exactly the same kind.
So the watch-making was started in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold all over the world.
小题1: |
|
小题2: |
|
小题3: |
|
小题4: |
|
小题5: |
|
小题6: |
|
小题7: |
|
小题8: |
|
小题9: |
|
小题10: |
|
最新试题
- 1 如图,△ABE和△ACD是△ABC分别沿着AB,AC边翻折180°形成的,若∠BAC=135°,则∠EFC的度数是
- 2I believe in miracles because I’ve seen so many of them.One
- 3The day he had been looking forward to _______ at last.A.com
- 4Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some N
- 5Stand over there ______ you will get a better view of the wh
- 6据记载,公元630年~894年,在大约两个半世纪的时间里,日本共向唐朝派遣了十几次遣唐使,随行的还有众多留学生和留学僧。
- 7阅读下面的文字,完成16—18题。弧状人生申永霞汤红美是个很有点意思的主妇。她曾经是我的房东。当我随房屋中介者刚踏进她家
- 8下列关于大化改新的叙述,不正确的是( )A.人物:孝德天皇B.学习对象:中国隋唐的封建制度C.地点:日本D.后果:从封
- 9四大洋中,全部在东半球的是[ ]A.太平洋B.印度洋C.大西洋D.北冰洋
- 10西北地区自然景观的差异,主要是_________的差异引起的。
热门考点
- 1根据句意及首字母提示,补全下列各句子中所缺的单词。1. Don"t be n_____. You can relax y
- 2【许】意思解说有误的一项是( )A.塞上长城空自许,镜中衰鬓已先斑。《书愤》(答应)B.曰‘明足以察秋毫之末,而不
- 3因式分①mx(a-b)-n(b-a)②x4-16③(a2+b2)2-4a2b2
- 4图中拥有经济特区最多的一个省是:[ ]A.①B.②C.③D.④
- 5如图,在△ABC中,∠A=105°,AE的垂直平分线MN交BE于点C,且AB+BC=BE,则∠B的度数是 [ ]
- 6Rare birds in the UK have been living far better than the mo
- 7默写,或根据课文填空。(10分)小题1:树木丛生,百草丰茂。 , 。(曹操《观沧海》
- 8某人用脚把重10N的球以水平速度10m/s踢出,球在地面上滚动50m停下,在这个过程中,重力对球以及人对球所做的功分别为
- 91C电荷量可使通过电流为50mA的收音机正常工作______s.
- 10在核电荷数1~18的元素中,其单质属于金属晶体的有_______________,属于分子晶体的有___________