阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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阅读短文，选择正确答案。      Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn"t have modern machines. There
was no modern medicine, either.
      Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers
and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become
angry easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It is bad for all living things in the world.
      Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. We need to do many other things. We should put waste
things in the dustbins instead of on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car.
If there are fewer people driving, less pollution will be made. Rules are not enough to solve the problems. Every
person must help to fight pollution. 1. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _____. [     ]
A. there were not any modern machines
B. there was no modern medicine
C. there were not many people
D. both A and B 2. What is the most serious problem in today"s life? [     ]
A. water pollution.
B. air pollution.
C. noise pollution.
D. pollution. 3. Why do people speak louder now than before? [     ]
A. people are stronger.
B. people are afraid of nothing.
C. there is much noise.
D. people have problem in hearing. 4. What does the writer ask readers to do? [     ]
A. each country should make its own rules to fight pollution.
B. every person must help to fight pollution.
C. all people should take buses.
D. we should control the population. 5. From the passage, we know that _____. [     ]
A. the pollution is not serious
B. today people don"t talk in loud voice
C. we have to drink dirty water
D. people are making rules to control pollution

答案

1-5: DDCBD

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试题【阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. 】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]

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根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。      What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things.
Here are some ideas about   1 to eat healthily. Having breakfast
     A good breakfast is very important to children. It"s necessary to have it in the 2 . But some children often
go to school   3 breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will
help you study better. Having milk
     "My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram (公斤) of milk a day." The Chinese
Premier (总理) Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to children"s
health. It makes children   4 stronger. It"s better for you to   5 a glass of warm milk before going to bed.
That will help you have a good 6 .
     Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different   7 of
food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don"t eat too much chocolate   8 ice-cream. Some of you   9 eating
fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as   10 .
     Have healthy eating habits, and you will have a strong body.
1. __________   2. __________   3. __________   4. __________ 5. __________
6. __________   7. __________   8. __________   9. __________   10. __________

题型：0122 月考题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解。    During the last ten years, our cities were full of cars, buses and trucks. Now the streets are completely
crowded and it is very difficult to drive a car along them. Drivers must stop at hundreds of traffic lights.
    What are our cities going to be like in ten or twenty years? Will many motorways (高速公路) be built
across them? With big motorways cutting across them, full of noisy, dirty cars and trucks, our cities are
going to be awful places. How can we solve the problem?
   There are some good ideas to reduce the use of private cars. In 1971, for example, the authorities (官方)
in Rome began an interesting experiment: passengers on the city buses did not have to pay for their tickets.
   In Stockholm (斯德哥尔摩) there was another experiment: people paid very little for a season ticket to
travel on any bus, trolley bus, train or tram all over the city. In many cities now some streets are closed to
vehicles (机动车) and pedestrians are safe there. In London there is another experiment: part of the street
is for buses only, so the buses can travel fast. There are no cars or taxis in front of them. 1. What does the writer worry about in a big city? The ___.[     ]
A. number of traffic lights
B. shortage of buses
C. lack of motorways
D. traffic congestion (拥挤) 2. Which city once experimented on a completely free bus service? ___. [     ]
A. London
B. Paris
C. Rome
D. Stockholm 3. Which city once experimented on a very cheap bus service? ___. [     ]
A. London
B. Stockholm
C. Rome
D. None of the above 4. In many cities pedestrians are much safer because ___.[     ]
A. no traffic is allowed in some streets
B. traffic is computer controlled
C. cars move very slowly
D. only one way streets are open to traffic 5. In Chinese "pedestrians" means___.[     ]
A. 司机
B. 行人
C. 旅客
D. 动物

题型：期末题难度：| 查看答案

完形填空。阅读下面的短文，根据上下文意义和所给单词首字母，写出标有题号每小题空白处适当单词完全、正确形式。       If you travel by a 1 across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands
of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of t 2 . There are thousands and thousands of kinds of
plants and a 3 .
      However, the world"s forests are getting s 4 all the time. In many places, we"re cutting down the trees
because we need wood and we need more farmland. Some people say that t 5 will not be any forest like
these in 30 years. What will happen if they d 6 ?
     If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the w 7 . In a lot of places
the new farmland will soon look like the old desert. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the
weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate (气候) of the world will c 8 . This will be d 9 for
everyone in the world. That"s w 10 we must take care of our forests.
1.                  2.                 3.                  4.                 5.
6.                  7.                 8.                  9.                10.

题型：期末题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解。    Have you ever seen the film Traveling Bird? In the film, groups of birds fly high above the sky and cross
the way above snow, rivers, fields, sea and grassland. I"m sure you will love the beautiful picture when you
see the film.
    But you may not feel so good if you have learnt about bird flu (禽流感) from TV or on the Internet. Some
governments had to kill chickens in their cities. A large number of chickens and even some people died in Asia,
and nearly 8,500 birds died in Russia because of bird flu.
    Chickens can get bird flu from the feces (粪便) of the passing birds. It is not so difficult to control (控制)
the chickens in cages or on farms. But it is much more difficult to control the birds in the sky.
    Luckily, scientists have found a medicine for bird flu. But the virus (病毒) can change easily and quickly.
So bird flu is still a serious problem we must face. 根据上文判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(     )1. We know how birds get bird flu from the film Traveling Bird.
(    )2. Not only birds and chickens but also man can get bird flu.
(    )3. The feces of the passing birds can not cause bird flu.
(    )4. It is easier to control chickens than to control flying birds.
(    )5. Scientists have found the medicine, so we needn"t worry about bird flu any more.

题型：同步题难度：| 查看答案

任务型阅读。合理的饮食与我们的健康密切相关。下面是有关食物的四幅图片，请将图片与1-4各段描述相配对，把A、B、C、D选项填在合适的横线上，然后用英语完成第5小题。

1. Coco eats a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables. She thinks they"re healthy and they taste good. She"s not keen
    (酷爱) on sweet things and she doesn"t eat much fatty food. ________
2. Twins love sweet things like cakes and chocolates. They know this kind of food isn"t good for them, but they
   can"t resist them! ________
3. Jay Chou says, "I"m afraid I"m keen on junk food-you know, quick, unhealthy food like hamburgers or chips.
   A lot of people think it"s revolting ( 厌恶的), but I like it. I don"t eat many fresh vegetables." ________
4. Jackie Chan says, "Crisps are my favorite, I suppose. I know they"re bad for you, but they are delicious
    especially cheese and onion ones." _________
5. Please write down two kinds of healthy food: ___________________________.

题型：0111 期末题难度：| 查看答案

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