阅读理解。 There are lots of animals on the earth. What is the biggest animal of - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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阅读理解。     There are lots of animals on the earth. What is the biggest animal of all? The whale is. A blue whale weighs
more than a hundred tons.
     Whales live in the sea, but they are not fish. They are mammals and must have air to breathe. The babies
drink milk from the mother"s body. Every spring, groups of whales swim hundreds of kilometers to warm
places.
     Each group goes to the same place every year. The mothers take very good care of their babies. Whales
are a gentle kind of giant. They always live together and help each other. They "talk" to each other in the water
with a high noise that sounds like singing.
     Yet people kill over a hundred whales a day. They kill them to make many things. The whale dies very
slowly and in great pain. Some ships kill every whale they can find, even mother whales and babies. If things
go on like this, there will be no young whales to grow up and no mother whales to have more young. 1. ______ are the biggest animals on the earth.[     ]
A. Elephants
B. Lions
C. Whales
D. I don"t know 2. Whales are ______. [     ]
A. mammals
B. fish
C. mothers
D. babies 3. Whales can live ______. [     ]
A. in the sea
B. on the land
C. in the river
D. A and B 4. When whales talk, it sounds like ______. [     ]
A. singing
B. crying
C. a baby
D. calling 5. Some people kill ______.[     ]
A. only mother whales
B. only baby whales
C. the old whales
D. A, B and C

答案

1-5: CAAAD

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试题【阅读理解。 There are lots of animals on the earth. What is the biggest animal of 】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]

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完形填空。     Mrs Wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her   1   she can keep healthy in
her life. Mrs Wang says everyone   2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day.
     Mrs wang thinks, first of all,   3   is very important. She often   4   a glass of milk and two eggs for it at
about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn"t often feel   5   in the morning. She   6   eats
snacks because she doesn"t think they are healthy food. She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some   7
and vegetables for lunch and supper. And   8 meals, she usually has an apple or a banana.
     Mrs wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Taiji for   9   every day.
Sometimes she also dances with her friends. "Do you want to be  10  forever (永远)? I"m sure you can if
you have a good lifestyle!" Mrs Wang says to us.

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( )1. A. what ( )2. A. can ( )3. A. lunch ( )4. A. is having ( )5. A. tired ( )6. A. often ( )7. A. pork ( )8. A. beside ( )9. A. a year ( )10. A. young	B. when B. should B. breakfast B. are having B. happy B. usually B. rice B. in front of B. a week B. old	C. where C. need C. supper C. has C. well C. always C. beef C. behind C. 2 o"clock C. luck	D. how D. must D. dinner D. have D. excited D. never D. meat D. between D. half an hour D. hungry
阅读理解。
Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time. Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth don"t get much rain. But they still don"t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don"t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don"t let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.
1. Deserts _________.
[ ]
A. get very little rain B. never have any plants or animals in them C. can all be turned into good land in the future D. both A and C
2. Small green plants are very important to day places because ________.
[ ]
A. they don"t let the sun make the earth even drier B. they don"t let the wind blow the earth away C. they hold the water D. A, B and C
3. Land is becoming desert little by little because ________.
[ ]
A. plants can"t grow there B. there"s not enough rain C. people are doing bad things to the earth. D. scientists know little about desert
4. Which is the main idea of the first paragraph?
[ ]
A. Scientists know how to change land into good land. B. Land is becoming desert faster than scientists can change it back into good land. C. If scientists can bring water to the desert, people can live there. D. More and more places are becoming deserts all the time.
5. After reading this, we learn that ________.
[ ]
A. plant can keep dry land from becoming desert. B. it is good to get rid of (清除) the grass in the desert C. all places without much rain will become deserts D. it is better to grow crops on dry land than to grow grass
阅读理解。
June 5 is World Environment Day. This makes us pay more attention to our environment and we need to protect it. When Wang Boxuan, a Beijing high schoolboy, uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. Each one is stored at his school with hundreds of exercise books given by other students. Then they are sold to a Beijing paper making factory. The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school. At the same time, the money made from the sales goes towards schools in Inner Mongolia for planting trees and grass. This place is one of the sources of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime. Wang"s school is one of the schools in the capital that take part in the"green promise"environment protection activity. So far, nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity, collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper. With the Olympic Games coming to Beijing in 2008, students are eager (渴望) to help make the capital a more pleasant place. "There are some environment problems in the city, such as sandstorms." said Wang. "We should do our duty and encourage others to do so as well." Vice- Premier (副总理) Zeng Peiyan has written a letter to the teachers and students to encourage them to go on supporting environment protection.
1. What do Wang Boxuan and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books?
[ ]
A. Throw them away. B. Store and sell them. C. Cut them into pieces. D. Give them to the students in Inner Mongolia.
2. What is the money from sales used for?
[ ]
A. Buying new exercise books. B. Helping poor students. C. Planting trees and grass. D. Being stored.
3. What can we infer (推断) from the third paragraph?
[ ]
A. Many years later, students will have no exercise books to use. B. Many years later there will be no waste paper. C. Many years later, the sandstorms will be weaker in Beijing. D. Many years later, Beijing will be much dirtier.
4. Choose the right order according to this passage? a. Trees and grass were planted. b. Schools in Inner Mongolia received the money. c. Students collected waste paper. d. Vice- Premier encouraged the teachers and students.
[ ]
A. cbda B. badc C. bacd D. cbad
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
[ ]
A. Planting trees. B. Green promise. C. Collecting waste paper. D. Making money.
阅读理解。
No air means death. Though we can"t see it, there is air all around us, so air is everywhere and gives life to every living thing. Without it we can"t live. Bad air makes people ill. We must have fresh air to keep us in good health. In the city there are many people and there are too many cars running on the roads the gas which the cars spread (传播) out is full of poison (有毒). Every day we breathe it in again and again. This makes us feel sick. Besides the cars, there are many factories too. From the chimneys (烟囱) of these factories, we usually get black and grey smoke. This kind of smoke, when mixed with air, is dangerous to our health because it contains much poisonous gas. So in order to keep ourselves healthy we should go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air.
1. Air is very important because _______.
[ ]
A. We can"t see it. B. It is everywhere. C. It gives life to every living thing. D. It does no harm to people"s health.
2. We must have fresh air to _______.
[ ]
A. make our room healthy B. keep us healthy C. keep out house clean D. see every thing clearly
3. The gas which the cars spread out is _______ the black smoke that comes out of the factories.
[ ]
A. as grey as B. as much as C. as dense as D. as little as
4. In the city, the air is not so clean as that _______.
[ ]
A. in factories B. out of doors C. in the countryside D. indoors
5. We can"t get more fresh air when we are in _______.
[ ]
A. hills B. countryside C. seaside D. big cities
阅读理解。
IMPROVE ON SLEEP Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you"re tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night"s sleep. STAY FREE OF FLU Studies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call. HealthLine at 1800 848 1313. ORAL (口腔) HEALTH Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au. FIT FOR LIFE Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000.
1. If you want to get a good sleep, you"d better _______.
[ ]
A. go to bed after you"re tired B. go to sleep at midnight C. follow the bedtime routine D. eat something or read in bed
2. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it"s good for you _______.
[ ]
A. to clean your fingers often B. to brush your teeth twice daily C. to get up early every morning D. to wash all parts of your hands
3. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _______.
[ ]
A. the oral examination is necessary B. you don"t often brush your teeth C. some diseases may be in the mirror D. you don"t have a good night"s sleep
4. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _______.
[ ]
A. having no oral examination B. washing hands with cold water C. sleeping too late sometimes D. doing little physical activity
5. When you want to learn more about the flu, you can _______.
[ ]
A. visit www. mydr. com. au B. call HealthLine at 1800 848 1313 C. visit the dentist in your place D. call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000