阅读理解。 I am a professor of sports and exercise, so I often deal with nervousn - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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阅读理解。     I am a professor of sports and exercise, so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports
people. Actuaily, most peopte experience nervousness at some time or another.
     If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make a list of those things
that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your
efforts. on managing the causes that you can control.
     Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable (可控制的) and uncontrollable causes,
so things they can"t control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if
people want to keep a healthy mind.
     Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the
weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are
doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can"t
control any of these things. Accept that you can"t control everything. Once you understand this, it become
s easier not to worry.
     If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that
you can get used to it.
     It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous --then close your eyes
and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get
used to it, This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.1. Who wrote this passage?
A. A reporter.
B. A sportsman.
C. A patient.
D. A professor.
2. The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because _____________.
A. most are not very important
B. they are not the real causes of the problem
C. they cannot be controlled by people
D. it"s better to deal with one cause at a time
3. If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer?
A. Go swimming often to get used to it.
B. Avoid going to the swimming pool.
C. Find a swimming teacher.
D. Imagine watching others swim.
4. What is true about nervousness according to the passage?
A. It usually has only one cause.
B. it is usually caused by people.
C. People can easily manage it.
D. Most people suffer from it.
5. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce the writer" s sports experience.
B. To advise on how to deal with nervousness,
C. To help people remember their fears.
D. To explain the dangers of nervousness.

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1-5 DCADB

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试题【阅读理解。 I am a professor of sports and exercise, so I often deal with nervousn】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]

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完形填空        The seasons in Australia are the opposite of ours.   1   it is winter here, it is summer there.
     Australia is   2    the south of the world. July and August are the winter months. The summer is in
December, _  3    and February. The north of the country is 4    than the south.
     Australia" s main problem is water. A   5     large part of the country has no rain at all. But east
coast has the rain _6    the year round. There are no dry months here.
     In March 1982, there was a terrible drought in Australia. The summer rain didn"t    7  . There were
138 million sheep in Australia this year. This was 14% of all the sheep in the world,
     Because there was no   8   rain, the grass didn"t grow well, the farmers   9   to sell many of their
sheep and many sheep   10  , too. It was a great disaster for Australia farmers.

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根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词，完成短文。
If you want to be happy every day, you must communicate with others. How many people do you c _ 1 with in a day? Probably a lot more than you did ten years ago. Now we can "talk" to people in many w 2 , not just face to face or on the p 3 , but also through the Internet. It is very important for e 4 to try and improve their communication skills, so let"s r 5 the four golden rules of good communication. F 6 , be as clear as you can. Misunderstandings happen if we don"t say c 7 what we mean. Second, we have to work hard at l 8 Pay attention to what the other person is saying. Third, ask other people what they t 9 Fourth, give them time to say what they want, and show an interest in what they say. If you follow these r 10 . you will be a good communicator.
阅读理解。 People and air pollution are often in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major kind of air pollution is the gas from cars. Statistics (统计资料) show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities. Another major kind of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country. On the average, we throw away more rubbish than the year before. The burning of rubbish makes air pollution even worse. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes (烟) from iron, steel, chemical, and petrol production add particles (微粒) to the air. The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode (腐蚀). In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the live of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death. 1. Why is air pollution more in the city than in the country? A. Because there are larger populations in cities. B. Because the air in the city is dirty. C. Because there are more cars in the city. D. Because there are much more gas fumes from cars. 2. The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal _____. A. to turn black B. to become rusty C. to corrode D. to twist 4. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may cause _____. A. heart diseases B. lung diseases C. loss of clear vision D. serious headaches 5. The main idea of the passage is that _____. A. the cause of air pollution is people B. the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities C. the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death D. air pollution is caused by dirty air 6. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To tell people to stop polluting the air. B. To tell the causes of air pollution. C. To tell why cities are bad places to live in. D. To describe why cities are good places to live in.
阅读理解
Most people smoke the first cigarette when they"re teenagers(青少年) .In fact,80% of smokers begin the habit before they turn 18. Here are a few facts about cigarette smoking,which are worth keeping in mind when your friends and relatives light up (点燃) cigarettes. ●Nearly 70% of people who smoke say they wish they could quit. Teens who smoke cough three times more thanteens. who don"t smoke. ●Smoking causes cancer, heart disease, lung disease and so on. ●More than 434,000 Americans die each year from smoking-related diseases. ●Smoking makes you feel weaker and more tired because it prevents oxygen from reaching your heart. ●Smoking decreases (减少) your sense of taste and smell,making you enjoy things like flowers and fruit a little bit less. ●Smoking hurts the people around you:More than 53,000 people die each year from second-hand smoke.
1. out of 10 smokers begin to smoke before the age of 18.
A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9
2. What"s the meaning of the underlined word " prevent" ?
A. stop B. develop C. improve D. protect
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A. three to nine B. thirteen to nineteen C. thirty to forty D. fifty to sixty
4. What is this passage mainly about?
A. Cigarette smoking can cause cancer. B. You should enjoy fruit a lot. C. Second-hand smoke may kill the people around us. D. A few facts about cigarette smoking you should know.
阅读理解。
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