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阅读理解。     A grown-up person has ten or eleven pints(品脱) of blood inside his or
her body. We can lose a pint of blood without feeling anything, but if we lose too much blood, we feel weak and cold. Our faces become pale (苍白).  We may die.  This is what often happens when somebody is hurt in an accident, or a soldier is hurt in a war.  Many people used to die in this way. But today they can be taken to hospital and given more blood. Almost at once they feel
better. Their faces are no longer pale. They do not die.
     Where does this blood come from? People who are healthy may donate
blood to a bloocl bank so that it can be used to save people"s lives. When they go to donate blood, a special kind of needle(针) is put into the arm. It does
not hurt. The blood runs through the needle and through a rubber tube(橡胶管) into a bottle or a bag. A pint of blood is taken this way. The person who
has given blood drinks a cup of tea or coffee and rests for a few miuntes. Then he feels quite well. And he may give his blood this way six months later.
     A person who gives blood feels happy, because he knows that his blood
will be used to save someone"s life. Perhaps one day he himself will need
blood.
     When you are older, you may give blood, too. But you cannot do this until you are eighteen.           1. There are____________ pints of blood in a grown-up body.A. three                              
B. a lot of
C. more than eleven                    
D. ten to eleven2. A person who loses a lot of blood may die. But if he is given some blood, he _______ .A. may die
B. may feel better slowly
C. feels weak and ill
D. feels better very quickly3. A person who has given blood can give blood again after___________________   A. a few minutes
B. six months
C. drinking a cup of tea or coffee
D. eighteen months4.  A person cannot give blood if" he is            .A. lealthy                            
B. unhappy
C. under eighteen                        
D. too fat5. Which of the followings is TRUE?A. People who are not healthy enough can"t donate I)lood.
B. The person who has given blood mustn"t drink tea.
C. If a person loses a pint of blood, he"ll feel weak and cold.
D. People give blood so that they can be healthier.
答案
l -5 DDBCA
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。     A grown-up person has ten or eleven pints(品脱) of blood inside his or h】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
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阅读理解       Do you know how to be a healthy kidll Here are some rules you should follow.
       First, eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite, but you"d better
eat something different. If you eat different food, you"Il probably get more nutrients your body needs.
      Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you"re really thirsty, cold water is the
No. 1 choice.  Milk is a great drink  that can give you more calcium(钙)that your body needs to grow
strong bones.
      Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how
your body feels and when your stom- ach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you
feel comfortable and will make you fat.
      Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using
computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can"t
watch TV for more than two hours a day.
      Fifth, be active. One thing you"d like to do, as a kid,js tofind out which activity you like best. Find
ways to be active every day. Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.1. You should eat different food especially____     .A. meat                  
B. hamburgers
C. sweets                  
D. fruit and vegetables2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A. Juice.                  
B. Milk.
C. Cold water.            
D. Tea.3. According to the passage, you should follow_______rules if you want to be healthy.A. five    
B. nine  
C. fifteen    
D. thirt.een4. You should watch TV____      a day.A. more than two hour        
B. less than two hours
C. more than three ho        
D. five hours5. According to the passage, which of the following isTRUE?A. When you"re eating, you don"t have to notice how your body feels.
B. You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.
C. You can watch TV as long as you like to get more information.
D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.
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根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词,使短文意思完整、通顺。
     We are middle school students and we are busy with our lessons. Some people think we should
c__1__more on our studies. It"s a w__2__ of time for us to volunteer to help others. But I think v__3__
is great. I not only feel good about helping others, but also get to s__4__ time doing what I love to do.
And by volunteering I have learned many things that I have n__5__ learned in class. So if  I have an
o __6__ , I"d like to visit an old people"s home to c__7__up the old people there. I"d also like to help
s__8__ kids in hospitals. I love kids and I plan to put my love to good u_ 9 _  by working in hospitals.
In a word, I"d like to help people who n _10__ help. If everyone helps out a bit, the world will become
more colorful.
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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次)
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too much, bad for, important, healthy, energy, kinds, however, mainly, breakfast, develop
阅读理解。
    We parents like to make sure that our children are eating well and getting all the nutrients (营养) they
 need. Children need two or three kinds of vegetables every day.
     A simple way to get children to eat vegetables is eating them ourselves. Following our habit, they may
  start eating vegetables. Don"t say things like, "if you eat your vegetables, you can have desserts." These
 methods work for a little while but can possibly lead them to hate vegetables more. Giving your children
 new varieties (多样性) which will help her or him develop a taste for trying new things.
     Sometimes the simple things just don"t work. We have to start becoming a little creative when it comes
  to making our children eat these vegetables. By doing this in the beginning when they are small, it will
  hopefully help them learn to love vegetables.
     Think of creative ways to make children eat vegetables. For example, cut up vegetables like carrots,
 tomatoes, and assemble (集合) a creative way on a plate for an afternoon snack. Or try using cheese
 sauce either by dipping (浸) vegetables or by putting the cheese right on top of the uncooked vegetables.
     If you prefer, you can also add a teaspoon of sugar on top of cooked green beans and peas to give
 them a little sweeter taste. Doing this shouldn"t lead to a sweet tooth as long as you only give them a small
  amount.
     If you have a child that refuses to eat vegetables, some of these suggestions I"ve listed will help to turn
 that around. In the end, you"re not just getting them to eat vegetables, you are helping them to live a
 healthier lifestyle.
1. According to the text, all the following ways to get children to eat vegetables are creative
   EXCET _____.
    A. making vegetables much sweeter
    B. putting cheese on top of vegetables
    C. preparing carrots in an attractive way
    D. adding some cheese sauce to vegetables
2. If you want your children to develop the habit of eating vegetables, you should         .
    A. be very patient to them
    B. set an example to them
    C. give dessert to them as an award
    D. cut vegetables into different types
3. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
    A. Children need to eat vegetables every day.
    B. Parents should help children live a healthy lifestyle.
    C. Sugar can make children keep a healthy lifestyle.
    D. It is necessary to think of creative ways to make children eat vegetables.
4. The best title of this passage would probably be "        ."
    A. Vegetables Are Important for Children
    B. Few Children Like Eating Vegetables
    C. Different Kinds of Vegetables for Children
    D. How to Make Your Children Eat Vegetables
根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文。
     Usually, doctors tell some people to go on  diets( 节食).  The doctors hope the diets will make the
people feel b    l    . They hope the diets will make the people healthy.
     Alana was on a diet, but she didn"t like it at all. She wasn"t a    2    to eat her favorite food by the
doctor. While her brother Frank ate chocolate, she had to eat an apple. Alana was on the diet for two
months. Her doctor was pleased with her. "You have been very good," he said.“You can eat some of
the food you like best but only a little. Don"t eat too many sweets. Don"t eat too much ice-cream.  If you
do, you will get a lot of weight a    3    . "
     Then the doctor put Frank on a diet. It was a different kind of diet. “You c    4    eat chicken or eggs,
Frank," said the doctor. "They will make you in trouble. "
     "How long will I have to be on the diet?" asked Frank.
     "A long time,” said the doctor.  “Maybe for the r    5    of your life. "
     "But I really  like  chicken,"  said  Frank.
     " You said it is one of the best meat to eat. "
     "It is very good food for most people," said the doctor.  "But when you eat it, it will make you sick. It
is not good food for you. "
          "You"re right,"  said Frank.  "Well, I’ll eat more cake instead."
    1.            2.             3.             4.             5.