| angry well also relax song think clean when finger medicine |
1. also 2. medicine 3. think 4. angry 5. song
6. fingers 7. relaxed 8. clean 9. when 10. well |
核心考点
试题【用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 angry well also relax song think cle】；主要考察你对 科普环保类等知识点的理解。 [详细]举一反三
| 阅读理解 | If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight,
and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar.
People often call this kind of food "junk food".
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthy. Some don"t have breakfast before
they go to school. During the day, some don"t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists
found that over two-thirds of the students didn"t follow a healthy diet. They didn"t like veg etables, and many of them
didn"t like to eat fruits. They perferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.
★ Teenagers shouldn"t eat too much junk food.
★ Teenagers shouldn"t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood[pressure in the future.
★ Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.
★ Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have
little fat.
★ Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
★ Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind. | | 1. "Junk food" contains a lot of __________. | A. milk and sugar
B. fruits and sugar
C. vegetables and salt
D. fat, oil, salt and sugar | | 2. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found many students liked __________. | A. vegetables
B. unhealthy food
C. fruits
D. healthy food | 3. What does the underlined word "beyond" mean in Chinese in t his passage? | A. 超出
B. 不如
C. 相等
D. 在后面 | | 4. In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more __________. | A. food with no vitamins
B. fat and sugar
C. vegetables and fruits
D. salt and oil | | 5. The best title for this passage is __________. | A. Bad habits
B. Junk food
C. Unhealthy food
D. Advice on healthy eating | | 完形填空。 | In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join" 1 ". In a meaningful(有意义的)club, people work together 2 our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do.
No-garbage(废料,垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away 3 lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can 4 again. Every week, they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
No-car day. On a no-car day, 5 comes to school in a car. Neither the students nor the teachers! Cars give pollution to the air(空气). 6 remember: walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It"s lots of fun.7 the water! Did you know that some toilets(厕所)could 8 twenty to forty cubic(立方的)metres of water an hour? In a year, to your 9 , that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students repair those broken toilets 10 .
We love our environment. Let s work together and make it clean. | | 阅读理解。 | Fang Fang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits,
McDonald"s food, KFC, and Beijing roast duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day.
As a result, she becomes overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Fang Fang. They like snacks. They don"t eat enough
healthy foods like vegetables and fruit. It"s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious
problem.
Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals
and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit,
vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat and so on. Third, the children shouldn"t eat too many snacks and
fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much of them is unhealthy.
If children do as the experts say, they won"t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won"t
become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.
1. What does the underlined word "overweight" mean?
A. 聪明的
B. 懒惰的
C. 超重的
D. 痴呆的
2. Fang Fang becomes overweight, because ________.
A. she is an American girl
B. she has a balanced diet
C. she likes eating snacks
D. she likes vegetables soup
3. What kind of food is good for your health?
A. Fast food.
B. Snacks.
C. Fried food.
D. Vegetables and fruit.
4. If students do as the experts say, they will ________.
A. become fatter and fatter
B. become more and more beautiful
C. have enough energy to study
D. be healthier and more tired
5. Which of the following is True?
A. Eating snacks is good for your health.
B. Fang Fang doesn"t like Beijing roast duck.
C. Fang Fang comes from America.
D. Students shouldn"t eat too much fried food. | | 阅读理解。 | Sometimes, people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do
harm to our health. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food
is the healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy
(like milk and cheese), grains (like bread and rice), fruit, and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets.
The USDA also suggests (建议) how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily. Though this guide
was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.
As a result of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example,
Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount (量) of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the
way they eat, they have a high rate (率) of cancer (癌症) and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large
amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease.
The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US,
the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams
and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there
as well. People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is
going up along with the change of the way people eat. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more
grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food.
Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating habits,
their children usually do, too. After all, children eat the same way as their parents. When parents eat
healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors
suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.
Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects (影响) us in different
ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different
diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause (引起) diseases. We can change our eating habits now
and enjoy many years of healthy living. | 1. What is the USDA in the passage?
A. A group of doctors in the US.
B. An office of the US government.
C. A report on diseases in the US.
D. An order given by the US president.
2. The second paragraph mainly tells us that _____.
A. Japanese are always healthier than Americans
B. living in the US is not good for people"s health
C. if you eat too much fat you will have cancer
D. the way we eat may cause some health problems _____.
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. More and more people have good eating habits now.
B. Parents" eating habits are important to their children.
C. Good eating habits develop only when you are young.
D. The more fruit and vegetables we eat, the longer we will live.
4. The greatest help the passage gives us is _____.
A. to introduce a food guide to the world
B. to provide us with knowledge of six food groups
C. to suggest a way of eating for a healthy life
D. to find the main cause of some serious diseases | | 阅读理解 | Will it matter if you don"t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well
their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.
This is because they are so hungry at noon they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of
losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals. | | 1. During the test, the people were given_____________. | A. no breakfast at all
B. different foods or sometimes none
C. very rich breakfasts
D. little food for breakfast | | 2. The results show that __________________ | A. breakfast has great effect on work and studies.
B. breakfast has little to do with a person"s work.
C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.
D. Girl students should have little for breakfast | | 3. According to the passage, some people think that if you don"t have breakfast, you will___________. | A. be healthier
B. work better
C. lose weight
D. lose your way | | 4. The word "reduce" in the last sentence means__________. | A. 增加
B. 减少
C. 放弃
D. 享用 | | 5. Which of the following is NOT right? | A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast
B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.
C. If you don"t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.
D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you"ll learn in class. |
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