当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 科普环保类 > 阅读下面短文,请从方框中选出适当的句子填入文中的适当位置,使短文内容完整正确。     Are you a fan of tai chi (太极)? There...
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阅读下面短文,请从方框中选出适当的句子填入文中的适当位置,使短文内容完整正确。     Are you a fan of tai chi (太极)? There will be a tai chi show at the World Expo in Shanghai next year.
      1      ai chi is a traditional style of Chinese boxing.     2       People of all ages play it either to improve
their health or cure (治愈)  some illnesses.      3_    It is said that Zhang Sanfeng, an ancient Taoist
(道士), invented tai chi.    4       and created tai chi.      5  _  Many countries have tai chi clubs to keep in
touch with China.
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试题【阅读下面短文,请从方框中选出适当的句子填入文中的适当位置,使短文内容完整正确。     Are you a fan of tai chi (太极)? There】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
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Tai chi is also popular in the world.
He watched a fight between a snake and an eagle.
Tai chi has a very long history.
Fans from around the world will enjoy the show.
Its basic idea is the soft overcoming the hard (以柔克刚).
1. Fans from around the world will enjoy the show.
2. Its basic idea is the soft overcoming the hard.
3. Tai chi has a very long history.
4. He watched a fight between a snake and an eagle
5. Tai chi is also popular in the world.
任务型阅读。
     As the cold weather comes,  eating candied hawthorns(糖葫芦)is a cheap and tasty way to keep
warm. Candied hawthorns are bright red. Street vendors(小贩)put the hawthorns on bamboo sticks,
then dip(蘸)them into hot sugar syrup (糖浆). This makes them harden into a shiny candy coating.
     According to Chinese traditional(传统的)medicine,hawthorns are warm and can help the stomach.
They are often used to help with digestion(消化)problem8,e8pecially(尤其)when people eat too much
meat or fatty food.
1. As the weather gets older, eating candied hawthorns is a cheap and tasty way to     __    .
2. Candied hawthorns are   __  _    red.
3. The candied hawthorns have      __    candy coating.
4. According to Chinese traditional medicine,hawthorns can help the      ___  .
5. Hawthorns are often used to help with   ___    . when people eat too much   ___    or fatty food.
阅读理解。
     Swimming is very popular. People like swimming in  summer  because water makes people feel cool.
If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place,  it  may not  be  safe. These years, a lot of people died
when they were enjoying themselves in the water, and most of them were students. But some people are
not careful in swimming. They  often  thinks  they  can  swim  so  well that nothing will happen to them in
water.
     If you go swimming in summer, don"t  forget  that better swimmers  have  died  in  water. They died
because they were not careful, not because they could not swim. So don"t get into water when you are
alone. If there is a "No swimming" sign, still don"t get into water. If you remember these, swimming will
be safe.
1.                     like swimming in summer.
A. Few people
B.A lot of people
C. Only students
D. Only young people
2. People like to swim in summer because        
A. they feel cool in water
B. they are free
C. it makes them strong
D. they like water
3. These years      people died in the water when they swim happily.
A. few
B. many
C. no
D. some
4. Some swimmers died in water because        .
A .they think they can swim well
B. they are not strong enough
C. they are not careful
D. they can"t swim
5. The writer wants to tell us        .
A. swimming is a good sport
B. many people like swimming
C. that we should go swimming in summer
D. that we must be careful in swimming
阅读理解。
       Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need.  They say there are some kinds
of food that people should eat every day. They are (1) green and yellow vegctables of all kinds; (2) citrus
fruit and tomatoes; (3) potatoes ancJ other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs;  (5)
milk and foods made from milk;(6)  bread or cereal (谷类),  rice is also in this kind of food;  (7)  butter
or something like butter.
     People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things.  Food are
cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways.  People in different countries eat at different times
of the day.  In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four
times a day.  Scientists say that none of the differences is really important.  It doesn"t matter whether
foods are eaten raw (生的) or cooked,  canned (罐装的)  or frozen (冷冻的).  It doesn"t matter if
a person eats dinner at four o"clock in the afternoon or at eleven o"clock at night.  The important thing
is what you eat every day.
      There are two problems,  then,  in feeding the large number of people on earth.  The first is to find
some way to feed the world"s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that
people everywhcre have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
1. According to the scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch?
A. Chicken, apples, cereal, cabbages
B. Potatoes, carrots, rice, bread
C. Oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes
D. Beef, pork, fish, milk
2.  It is important for people to cat________
A. three times a day
B.  dinner at twelve o"clock
C.  cooked food all the time
D.  something from each of the seven kinds of food every day
3.  People in different countries and different places of the world________.
A.  have the right kinds of food to eat
B.  cook their food in the same way
C.  have their meals at the same time
D.  eat food in different ways
4.  Which of the following is not true?
A.  People in some places don"t have cnough to cat.
B.  There are too many people in the world.
C.  One of the problems is that no one is hungry.
D. The scientists are trying to make peoplc grow to be strong and hcaltliy.
5. If there is Paragraph (段落) 4, what do you think is going to to talk  about?
A.  When people eat their lunch.
B.  What to do with the two problems.
C.  How to cook food in clifferent ways.
D.  Why people eat different kinds of food.
阅读理解。
     May 20 is National Student Nutrition Day (营养日). Why is student nutrition important?
     Just as a cell phone needs energy from charging (充电), we humans need energy from food. While
eating food is the only way to  (A) 使我们强壮, what we eat and the way we eat it are also very
important, because they decide ( B )  whether we can get good nutrition.
     Many of us have bad eating habits. For example, some don"t eat breakfast. Others eat too  
(C) _______ fast food. These bad habits may cause nutrition problems, which are bad for the growth
of our bodies.
     A study by the government in 2005 showed that (D) over 20 percent of people aged 13 to 20 have
nutrition prob-lems, such as obesity (肥胖) and high blood pressure.
     More students of Chinese middle and primary school sare (E) ________ having nutritious meals,
such as milk and fruit. This year, the theme (主题) of National Student Nutrition Day is "improve the
nutrition of students in the country-side". (F) The government will spend quite a lot helping students get
nutritious meals.
1. 将文中划线部分(A)译成英语。
    _____________
2. 写出文中划线部分(B)和(D)的同义词语或近义词语。
    _____________  _____________
3. 在文中(C)和(E)的空白处分别填上适当的单词。
    _____________  _____________
4. 将文中划线部分(F)改写为:
    _____________ will ____________ the government quite a lot to
    help students get nutritious meals.
5. 从文中找出一个有关营养不良症状的词语。
    _____________
阅读理解。
     Singapore is not just a clean and tidy city in the world, it"s also the greenest. There are (A)
三个原因 why it is so.
     Say "No" to waste
     Singaporeans do not waste a single drop of water. They recycle ( 再循环) water and save (B)
almost  all rainfall. The water can be used for industry and even drinking.
     Many "green" buildings
     The Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School is one of the great examples of (C) pretty green design.
It uses sustain-able design elements (可持续发展的设计元素) in its school building. ( D ) Singapore
has many green buildings like this
.
     Get them while they"re young
     The Green Singapore 2050 (GS2050) is a community platform (社区平台) for young people to
express their great worries about environmental problems, and think of solutions (解决方法) for (E)
them. Why 2050"?It"s because these young people will be the ones to run the country in 2050, and
hopefully they will solve the world"s problems.
1. 将文中划线部分(A)译成英语。
    __________
2. 写出文中划线部分(B)和(C)的同义词或近义词。
    __________  __________
3. 将文中划线部分(D)改写为There __________ many green buildings like this 
    __________ Singapore.
4. 文中划线部分(E)指代的是:__________
5. 从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词。
    __________