题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is most surprising is that it was not ___1__ earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo Da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced___2___ long after he died.
A person riding a bicycle uses ___3___ energy to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so, in developed ____4___, most people don’t travel to work by bicycle. It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel___5____ if they ride to work. It’s because __6___ cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes ___7___ to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work ___8___ their cars , and in this way, the situation is made more serious.___9___ the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths (开设通道) only for bicycles, and to make ___10___ so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles.
小题1: |
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小题2: |
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小题3: |
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小题4: |
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小题5: |
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小题6: |
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小题7: |
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小题8: |
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小题9: |
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小题10: |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:A
解析
小题2:not…until…“直到…才”,句意是:直到他死后这些东西才制造出来。选D
小题3:句意是骑车的人花费的精力很少,little修饰不可数名词,表示很少,其它选项意思都不对。选C。
小题4:developed countries“发达国家”选B。
小题5:句意是:许多发达国家中的人不骑自行车去上班。它不是因为自行车是昂贵的或者如果他们骑去工作,人们感到疲倦。所以选D。
小题6:The number of “…的数量”a number of“许多”,因为谓语动词用的是becomes,故选A。
小题7:B。句意是:它是因为道路上的汽车的数量很大。骑自行车肯定变成更危险的。
小题8:“乘车”可以用by car或in one’s car,所以选B。
小题9:句意是:或许,使骑车更安全和更受欢迎的最好的方式仅仅为自行车创造一条道路,选C。
小题10:这里填it是形式宾语,代指不定式to take their cars into the city ,选A。
核心考点
试题【The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Dear Linda,
I’m glad to hear from you and I would like to be your pen friend. In your letter, you said you wanted to know something about my school life(生活).
I walk to school at 7:30 every morning because the school is near our house. When I get to school at about 7:45, I often do the cleaning with my classmates. After that we do some reading for half an hour. We have four lessons in the morning. I often have my lunch at 12:00 at school. We usually have two lessons in the afternoon. The school is over at about 5:00 and then I go home.
My favorite subject is Chinese. I like all the teachers because they are friendly. I am keen on sports and I enjoy playing football best. I’m a member of our school football team. What about your school life?
Best wishes!
Dick
小题1:It often takes Dick about _____ to walk to school every morning.
A.half an hour | B.15 minutes(分钟) | C.10 minutes | D.5 minutes |
A.does morning exercises | B.does some reading |
C.has classes | D.does the cleaning |
A.Two. | B.Four. | C.Six. | D.Eight. |
A.On foot. | B.By bike. | C.By bus. | D.In Linda’s car. |
A.Dick goes to school at 12:00 at noon |
B.Dick doesn’t like studying Chinese |
C.Dick’s favourite sport is playing football |
D.Dick’s Chinese teacher is not friendly to him |
Fun Facts about animals
●After killing an animal, a cheetah waits half an hour to catch its breath. | ●The biggest horses are the Shire horses. The tallest on record is 198cms from shoulder to leg. | ●The only mammal that can fly is the bat. Bat’s wings are overgrown hands. |
●Gorillas are actually very gentle animals although they have bad reputation (声誉). ●Gorillas build nests in tree tops to sleep in. | ●The rhino has the thickest skin of any animal. Its skin is 2cms thick and covers their body like armor. | ●An elephant’s trunk has no bones in it, only 100,000 muscles!!! ●Elephant babies take 22 months to develop inside their mothers before they are born. |
●A kitten is born blind and helpless and stays close to its mother for protection. In just nine weeks, it can grow big enough to leave its mother and look after itself. | ●A camel’s hump is actually used to store food. It is made of extra (多余的) fat. ●They have long legs to keep them as far away from the ground as possible | ● Bears usually walk on 4 legs, but when they are frightened, they stand up and walk on two legs to make themselves appear bigger. |
A.waits thirty minutes to catch its breath |
B.waits half an hour for the animal to catch its breath |
C.eats the food immediately |
D.doesn’t eat the food until its friend comes. |
A.Baby gorillas | B.Baby bears |
C.Kittens | D.Baby elephants |
A.The tallest Shire horse on record is 198cms from shoulder to leg. |
B.Bat’s wings are overgrown legs. |
C.The rhino’s skin is 2cms thick and covers their body like armor. |
D.The camel has long legs to keep them cool in the desert. |
The climate is changing. Many agreed that climate change may be one of the greatest threats (威胁) facing the planet. Recent years show increasing temperatures in various regions, and/or increasing extremities (极端性) in weather patterns.
Is the Earth getting warmer? Yes! The Earth has warmed by about 1°F over the past 100 years. But why? Well, scientists are not exactly sure. The Earth could be getting warmer on its own, but many of the world’s leading climate scientists think that things people do are helping to make the Earth warmer.
Global Warming may be a big problem, but can you make a difference? Yes! There are several little things you can do to make a difference. Try carpooling. This will help reduce the amount of fossil fuels going into the atmosphere. Whenever you use electricity, you help put greenhouse gases into the air. Turn off lights, the television, and the computer when you are through with them. Also, planting trees is fun and a great way to reduce greenhouse gases. Trees absorb carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, from the air. Finally, don’t forget about recycling.
小题1:Climate is weather.
A.the same as | B.different from |
C.a kind of | D.part of |
A.only because of human activities |
B.but scientists are not exactly sure of the reasons. |
C.and we can do nothing to it. |
D.and it’s getting warmer on its own |
A.carpooling | B.saving electricity |
C.cutting down more trees | D.recycling |
A.Climate and weather. |
B.Weather and climate changing. |
C.Climate changing and global warming. |
D.Weather and global warming. |
Are the days 56 in summer or in winter? In China the days 57 longer in summer. There are 58 than sixteen 59 of daylight in the middle 60 summer. In 61 there are only about eight hours of 62. When is the weather warmest in China? It is the 63 during the summer months. During the winter it is often very 64. In spring and autumn the weather is usually neither very hot nor very cold. The south has a 65 summer. The north has a cold winter.
小题1:A. longer B. longest C. long
小题2: A. is B. am C. are
小题3:A. many B. much C. more
小题4: A.days B. hours C. years
小题5: A. of B. on C. at
小题6:A. spring B. winter C. summer
小题7: A. day B. light C. daylight
小题8:A. warm B. warmest C. warmer
小题9: A. wet B. hot C. cold
小题10: A. cold B. rain C. hot
As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the words that are used. Let’s look at the words about describing animals. Most phrases in Chinese about the dog. For example, “ a homeless dog”, “a running dog”, and “ a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings.
But in western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use dogs to describe positive behavior. For example, ”You are lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “Every dog has its day” means__________. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means “ very tired”. The words about animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how certain words are used.
小题1:The correct Chinese meaning about “ a homeless dog” is “_________”.
A.猎犬 | B.看门狗 | C.丧家犬 | D.家养犬 |
A.they have different culture |
B.they think dogs are honest and good friends of humans |
C.they like dogs very much |
D.dogs are very active |
A.every dog will die one day |
B.each person has bad luck at times |
C.each person has good luck at times |
D.every dog has good luck at times |
A.In English people use the dog to describe positive behavior. |
B.Most phrases in Chinese about the dog have negative meaning. |
C.We should pay attention to the words about animals that are used. |
D. “Sick as a dog” is used to describe a healthy person in western countries. |
A.Dogs |
B.Western Culture |
C.Chinese Culture |
D.Different Countries Have Different Culture |
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