题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
小题1: Language is used to __________ .
| A．express oneself |
| B．practise grammar rules. |
| C．talk with foreigners only |
| D．learn lists of words |
| A．what they use will become right. |
| B．they are against the law |
| C．they should say sorry to others. |
| D．they will become heroes |
| A．speak in Chinese way |
| B．speak by the rules |
| C．speak to native speakers |
| D．not be afraid of making mistakes |
| A．Language | B．Communication | C．Rules | D．Grammar |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
解析
试题分析：本文讲述了语言是干什么的，应该怎样学习外语以及本民族的人学习本族语时是怎样的。
小题1:根据Language is for the exchange of ideas and information.可知，语言是用来表述思想和信息的，也就是表达自己的观点的。所以本题选A。
小题2:根据What used to be wrong becomes right可知，如果本族人说语言时犯的错误较多，慢慢的就会成正确的了。所以本题选A。
小题3:根据One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language可知，当说外语时不应该害怕犯错，所以本题选D。
小题4:根据最后一句They should put communication(交际)first.可知，本题应该选B。
点评：由于本文是有关学外语的，故阅读时可以结合我们平时学习英语的感受进行理解。做题时，应该根据题干内容在文中找出相同或相近的内容，有时可以根据内容加以推测。这些题目往往是孤立的，所以一定应该注意每句话的内容。
核心考点
试题【What’s language for？Some people seem to think it’s for practicing grammar rules（】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Computers can injure (伤害) you .Most other injures happen suddenly .___1___. Now learn to use a computer safely .
Too much light can be bad for you eyes , so never sit too close to a computer screen .___2___ . This gives your eyes a rest .
When we use a computer , the window should be on your left or your right . If it is behind you , the light will reflect ( 反射 )on the screen .That may hurt your eyes .
Hand and wrist ( 手腕 ) injures can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times .__ 3___,stop sometimes and exercise your hands ,wrists and fingers in a different way .
If you sit in wrong way ,you can injure your back or your neck . ___4___. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes .
| A. Remember to look away from it sometimes B .But computer injures happen slowly . C. So you should sit with your back straight.. D. If you use a keyboard for a long time . |
A. When you use a computer , the window should be in front of you .
B. Computers ’injures happen slowly .
C. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes .
D. After using a computer for a long time ,you should exercise your hands ,wrists and so on.
Problems in the neighborhood
Good morning，ladies and gentlemen，
Today，I am very happy to have a meeting with you．At the meeting we will talk about the __1__ we have these days．We all know the problems of __2__ and the objects failing from windows are getting worse．We have received lots of letters about such problems．So __3__ is time for possible ways to work out these problems．
Some dog—owners don’t take care of their dogs well enough，and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens、This makes the environment __4__．I would like to tell the dog—owners __5__ their behavior is too bad，and at the same time they are making people feel unhappy．We should keep the environment __6__．
It is reported that some people __7__ rubbish out of the windows．It is dangerous because falling objects __8__ hurt others．It is against the law．We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so．If it is found，we will record the names and address of those people who throw objects．Then，a warning will be given and __9__ will be punished by law．
A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us．__10__ we try our best to carefor our community，it will be a good place to live in．Thank you for your coming．
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Peter is a sixth-grader at Woodland Primary School. He is only 12 years old but has been smoking for three years. John, 15, is a Junior 2 student at Woodland Secondary School. He began smoking four years ago. “Smoking is part of my life,” John said. Peter and John are not those boys’ real names. But their problem, smoking, is a very real problem. In many countries, smoking is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most smokers start in their teens or earlier.
A study of 8,000 London students shows that smoking is a problem for many British kids. More than 21% of middle school students and 6 % of primary school pupils said they smoked. “If young people start smoking early, it will be very hard for them to give up later on,” said a professor.
Every year, about four million people die because of smoking. And if people keep smoking, that number will go up to about ten million a year by 2030, the World Health Organization (WHO) says. So we have to learn and tell others about the dangers of smoking.
小题1:The sentence “Smoking is part of my life” probably means “__________”
| A．I don’t smoke very often. |
| B．Smoking is very important to me. |
| C．I don’t smoke at all. |
| D．I’m going to give up smoking. |
| A．He will surely die early. |
| B．He cannot stop smoking. |
| C．It will be difficult for him to give up smoking. |
| D．He will become lazy soon. |
| A．smoking is a serious problem among British students |
| B．there are more and more smokers in England |
| C．some student smokers are having fun smoking |
| D．most of smokers are young students |
| A．smoking is becoming a bigger problem for young people |
| B．more and more people die because of smoking every year |
| C．WHO asks young people to give up smoking |
| D．we needn’t worry about the student smokers |
| A．We should start smoking after middle school. |
| B．We should ask others to smoke outside. |
| C．We should laugh at smokers. |
| D．We should say no to smoking. |
One afternoon，Mr. Read went out to look for some grass for his cows．It was very hot and he had to have a swim．Suddenly he saw a big tortoise(乌龟) in the water．He swam there and caught it．The next morning he went to the town to sell it in the market．When he was walking in the street．a car hit him down and he was hurt．He was sent to hospital at once．The doctors looked him over and had an operation off him．Two weeks later he felt much better．The doctors were satisfied with the operation and said．“You’ll be fully recovered in a week．We’re sure you can write when you leave hospital．”
“It’s really a miracle(奇迹)!” shouted Mr. Read，“I could neither read nor write before!”
小题1:Mr. Read’s ___________ was hurt in the traffic accident
| A．head | B．1eg | C．right hand | D．foot |
| A．Mr. Read has a few fields． |
| B．One afternoon，he went out for some rice |
| C．That day he caught a rabbit |
| D．Mr. Read can’t read or write at all． |
| A．Very successful． | B．Not very good． |
| C．Rather bad． | D．Terrible． |
| A．完全覆盖 | B．全部找回 | C．恢复疲劳 | D．恢复健康 |
| A．he did a very successful operation |
| B．the farmer was lucky enough to write after the operation |
| C．the accident helped the farmer to write |
| D．he taught the farmer to write while he was staying in hospital |
Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word. Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone as long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important, when there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.
Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.
Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.
小题1:You can learn to swim by_______.
| A．reading books about it |
| B．looking at others swimming |
| C．having lessons on it |
| D．going into the river and learning |
| A．listening and speaking | B．reading and writing |
| C．both A and B | D．swimming |
| A．Don’t make mistakes. |
| B．Study hard |
| C．Try not to speak English |
| D．Don’t be afraid. |
| A．listening | B．speaking |
| C．reading and writing | D．learning |
| A．by train | B．on the radio |
| C．every minute | D．now and then |
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