The weather is getting warmer and warmer. It is fun to play outside, but people are afraid to play outside these days, because of the H7N9 virus. The H7N9 virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. It is a new type of bird flu. Influenza A H7 viruses mainly affectbirds but sometimes they can also affect humans. Most people infected with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu. They had a fever, a cough and shortness of breath. Some had bad pneumonia. This March, H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Up until April 11th, the number of people infected had reached 35. Nine of these people died.
But don’t be afraid , some cases are curable. A 4-year-old boy in Shanghai and a 67-year-old man in Hangzhou got the virus, and they are getting better. Besides, it"s not easy to be infected by the H7N9 virus.
There are some ways to save ourselves from this. First, wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat and after you use the toilet. You should do the same after you touch animals or animal waste. Second, cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing. Third, you should have a good rest and do some exercises, so your body can become strong enough to beat the virus.
小题1:How’s the weather during these days?小题2:How many people have been infected H7N9 until April 11th?小题3:Which place didn’t find H7N9 in March?| A．Shanghai | B．Jiangsu | C．Zhejiang | D．Beijing |
小题4:Which sentence is not true about the H7N9?| A．It is a new type of bird flu. | | B．It is very easy to be infected by the H7N9. | | C．Some of the H7N9 cases are curable. | | D．Most people infected with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu. |
小题5:How can we save ourselves from the H7N9 virus?| A．Wash your hands before you eat and after you use the toilet, touch animals or animals waste. | | B．Cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing. | | C．Have a good rest and do some exercise to make your body strong enough. | | D．All of above. |
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小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:D |
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了今年发生的一种新的禽流感病毒,短文简要的介绍了这些病毒的流行地区,并就如何防止感染提出了几点具体建议.
小题1:根据The weather is getting warmer and warmer.描述,可知选B.
小题2:根据Up until April 11th, the number of people infected had reached 35.描述,可知选A.
小题3:根据This March, H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. 可知在三月北京 还没有发现H7N9病毒,故选D.
小题4:根据第二段Besides, it"s not easy to be infected by the H7N9 virus.描述,可知选项B描述错误.
小题5:根据短文最后一段描述,可知选D.
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。 |
核心考点
试题【The weather is getting warmer and warmer. It is fun to play outside, but people 】；主要考察你对
科普环保类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be some months still before we have good medicine 1 bird flu. But that doesn’t mean you can’t do anything to prevent（预防）it now. So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their 2 . So it’s a good idea for people 3 living chickens.
“People 4 go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to change that habit（习惯）,” said Peter Cordingley, a WHO expert（专家）. But if you do touch a sick bird, remember 5 your hands carefully with soap right away . Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help you 6 safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that 7 . Do not eat anything that has touched raw（生的） meat. Also, don’t forget to open your windows often and exercise every day. 8 enough sleep is also very important for beating illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible. 9 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu. Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you 10 .
| 小题2: | | A．houses | B．droppings(粪便) | C．eggs | D．food |
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| 小题3: | | A．to stay out of | B．to stay off | C．to stay over | D．to stay away from |
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| 小题4: | | A．are used to | B．used to | C．used | D．have used to |
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| 小题5: | | A．washes | B．to wash | C．washing | D．washed |
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| 小题6: | | A．keep | B．to get | C．got | D．keeping |
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| 小题7: | | A．has been checked | B．have been checked | C．has checked | D．have not been checked |
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| 小题8: | | A．Get | B．Have | C．Got | D．Getting |
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| 小题9: | | A．In the past | B．From then on | C．Since then | D．So far |
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| 小题10: | | A．laugh | B．cough | C．cry | D．Sleep |
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What do you like? Different people like different things. Some people like loud music, other people don’t. They think it is too noisy. They like soft music. Many people like sports, but they do not like the same sports.
In some countries, cricket(板球) is a very popular sport. In others, it is not popular at all. No one plays it and few people watch it on TV. The World Cup is very popular. Millions of people watch the games on TV. Some people don’t like doing sports. They just like to watch other people playing.
Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. They eat most kinds of fruits and vegetables. Some people do not like potatoes and bread. They prefer rice or corn.
Not everyone like the same colors. Most people have a favorite color. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors. The world is an interesting place because we all like different things.
小题1:What’s the main idea of this passage?| A．People all like the same things. | | B．Different people like the same things | | C．People all like different sports | | D．Different people like different things |
小题2:Which sentence is true?| A．Everyone likes sports | | B．Not many people like sports | | C．Most people don’t like sports. | | D．Lots of people like sports |
小题3:How many people like to watch the World Cup on TV?| A．Few people | | B．Hundreds of different people | | C．Millions of people | | D．No one at all |
小题4:What do people who don’t like meat(不喜欢吃肉的人) eat?| A．Mostly(主要) potatoes and bread | | B．Mostly fruits and vegetables | | C．Mostly rice and corn | | D．Mostly potatoes and corns |
小题5:Which sentence is true?| A．Most people have a favorite color | | B．No one likes bright colors. | | C．Everyone likes bright colors | | D．Few people prefer pale colors |
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Winter is dangerous because it’s so difficult to know what is going to happen and accidents take place so easily. Fog can be waiting to meet you over the top of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the melting(融化)snow, waiting ahead to send you off the road. The car coming to you may suddenly slip across the road.
Rule Number One for driving on icy roads is to drive smoothly(平稳地). Sudden movements can make a car very difficult to control. So every time you either start or stop your car, increase or reduce your speed, you must be as gentle and slow as possible. Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn’t spill(溅) it.
Rule Number Two is to pay attention to what might happen. The more ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test how long it takes to gently stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at all times and you will not get into trouble.
小题1:The writer tries to in this passage.| A．show his dislikes about bad winter weather | | B．give information about winter weather | | C．ask people not to drive in winter | | D．advise people about safe driving in winter |
小题2:According to the passage, the writer thinks that .| A．people should not drive in the snow | | B．drivers should think more about problems in winter driving | | C．people drive too fast in winter | | D．winter drivers should stop their cars less |
小题3:In the passage the writer talks about a cup of coffee .| A．to show how important smooth movements are | | B．to ask the drivers to bring some soft drinks with them | | C．to tell the drivers to be more relaxed | | D．to show how it can be spilled |
小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE? | A．Traffic accidents take place easily in winter. | | B．Fog and melting snow often cause car accidents. | | C．The stopping distance on ice is as long as the usual one. | | D．In winter you should drive your car with great care. |
小题5:Which traffic sign shows the main idea of the passage?
 
A. B.
 
C. D. |
I like movies best. Last week, I 1 a movie called ⅠRobot. It tells us a story about the future with robots. It is the year of 035 and people can see robots everywhere. Robots can help people do a lot of things, like looking 2 the old people or babies, washing, cooking, cleaning or taking dogs for a walk. Robot does everything people ask them to do 3 . But a policeman , 4 Spooner ,doesn’t like robots. Because he doesn’t think that people can live well 5 robots. One day a scientist kills himself. He leaves（留下） a robot. Some time later Spooner finds 6 wrong with the robots in the world. A 7 robots have their own thoughts(思想) and want to control(控制) the people. If the robots succeed（成功）, it will be very 8 for people. Susan is another scientist working on robots. Finally, Susan and Spooner decide to 9 together to fight against these robots. At last, they succeed. People control the robots again. I think the movie is very interesting. If you are 10 in it, why not go and see it?
| 小题1: | | A．watched | B．watch | C．saw | D．see |
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| 小题3: | | A．good | B．nice | C．well | D．fine |
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| 小题4: | | A．name | B．call | C．calling | D．called |
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| 小题5: | | A．and | B．with | C．without | D．or |
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| 小题6: | | A．nothing | B．anything | C．something | D．everything |
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| 小题8: | | A．dangerous | B．lucky | C．danger | D．exciting |
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| 小题9: | | A．worked | B．working | C．work | D．works |
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| 小题10: | | A．interesting | B．interested | C．interest | D．interests |
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The Special Satellites
Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the__1__of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may__2___ oil or gold. The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can _3__a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out __4___ the ship or the plane is.
The third kind studies the weather. These satellites_5__ the cloud and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when _6__ weather is coming.
___7__kind is used for communication. Telephone calls__8_countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellites, then the __9__sends it to the station in the country and the country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures, they can receive and send __10__at a time, which we can watch on TV.
| 小题1: | | A．physics | B．chemistry | C．biology | D．geography |
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| 小题2: | | A．carry | B．find | C．keep | D．choose |
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| 小题3: | | A．write | B．take | C．send | D．bring |
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| 小题4: | | A．where | B．what | C．which | D．that |
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| 小题5: | | A．have | B．watch | C．notice | D．see |
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| 小题7: | | A．The last | B．Other | C．One | D．Another |
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| 小题8: | | A．among | B．along | C．between | D．of |
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| 小题9: | | A．TV | B．telegraph | C．telephone | D．satellite |
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| 小题10: | | A．plays | B．programs | C．films | D．languages |
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