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Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. A lot of        lands have become deserts. If we read newspapers, we’ll learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller       . We are cutting down large numbers of trees        we need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests        20 or 30 years.
What will happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and the animals will      
their homes. In many places the new farmland will soon look        the old desert. Crops will not grow there. There won’t be enough       , and the weather will get hot and dry. If the climate of the earth changes, life will be        for everyone. Our living environment will become       . More and more rich farmland will disappear. We will suffer a lot from both droughts (干旱) and floods.
It’s our duty        the forests well. Everyone should try his best to make a contribution (贡献) to taking care of the forests. Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener!
小题1:A. rich                B. low                  C. lonely
小题2:A. on time         B. all the time             C. in time
小题3:A. or              B. so                   C. because
小题4:A. at              B. on                   C. in
小题5:A. find                B. build                    C. lose
小题6:A. up              B. like                 C. at
小题7:A. snow            B. rain               C. wind
小题8:A. easy                B. happy                   C. hard
小题9:A. better and better   B. worse and worse          C. bigger and bigger
小题10:A. to protect     B. do                   C. to do
答案

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:A
解析

试题分析:这篇文章为我们讲述了保护森林,保护树木的重要性。现在人们越来越多的砍伐树木,导致世界上的树木急剧减少,这对于我们所赖以生存的环境是极为不利的。文中作者设想了如果没有了森林我们的世界将会怎样,最后呼吁我们要尽力的保护好森林。
小题1:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:很多肥沃的农田变成了沙漠。rich 肥沃的;low 低的;lonely 孤独的,寂寞的。这里是用来修饰农田farmland,所以用rich。故选A。
小题2:考查固定短语及语境的理解。句意:我们知道地球上的森林一直变得越来越少。on time准时;all the time 一直,总是;in time 及时。根据文意,地球上的森林不断的减少。故选B。
小题3:考查连词及语境的理解。句意:我们砍伐了大量的树木,因为我们需要木材,需要农田。根据文意,这里应是因果关系。故选C。or或者,否则;so 因此,所以。B选项正好把因果弄颠倒了。
小题4:考查介词及语境的理解。句意:科学家们预言在二、三十年之后将不再有大片的森林。in 用于一般将来时,后跟一段时间,表示在…之后;at 后常跟具体的时间点;on 后跟具体的某一天。故选C。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:很多植物将会死亡,很多动物将失去它们的家。lose 丢失,失去;find 发现,找到;build 修建,建造。根据句意,没有了森林,很多动物就没有了栖息的场所,所以是失去了家。故选C。
小题6:考查介词及语境的理解。句意:在很多地方,新的农田看起来就像古老的沙漠。look like 看起来像;look up 查阅;look at 看…。根据句意选B。
小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:将没有充足的雨,天气会变得又热又干燥。根据句意,天气会变干燥,所以是没有足够的雨。snow 雪,下雪会使天气变冷,不符合文意;wind 风,跟后面天气变得热、干燥没有关系。故选B。
小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:如果地球上的气候发生变化,生活对每个人来说将会变得困难。easy 容易的,不符合文意;happy 高兴的,快乐的;跟文意不沾边;hard 困难的。故选C。
小题9:考查形容词比较级及语境的理解。句意:我们的生活环境将变得越来越糟糕。better and better 越来越好;bigger and bigger 越来越大; worse and worse 越来越糟糕。根据文意可知,没有了森林,地球的环境会变差,那我们的生活当然会变得糟糕。故选B。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:保护好森林是我们的职责。It’s our duty to do sth. 做某事是我们的职责。在这个句型中应该用动词不定式。故选A。
核心考点
试题【 Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. A 】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
This March, the H7N9 virus hit Zhejiang, Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染)with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.
Don’t be afraid---it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.
Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet , and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.
Cover your nose and mouth, when someone sneezes(打喷嚏)or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your nose and mouth with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.
Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear a mask in the groups of people.
Do sports often. Exercise will help your body strong enough to resist the virus.
小题1:How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
小题2:What does the underlined word “resist” mean in Chinese?
A.抵抗B.传播C.感染D.治愈
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.
B.You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.
C.Some doctors say that washing your hands can stop the flu as much as 80%.
D.It’s easy to be infected with H7N9 virus, so you mustn’t go to the places with groups of people.
小题4:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.It tells us how to wash hands.
B.It tells us why we should use masks.
C.It tells us we should do more exercise to be strong.
D.It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题l分;满分5分)
请仔细阅读1—4四段对话,从A、B、C、D中找出对应的小标题,并回答5小题。
A. Choose to Be Happy                B. Do Something New.
C. Look for the Opportunity           D. Learn from Losing
小题1:No one wins all the time. Learn from the times that you lose. All great champions were once loser at some point.  But they learned. And they kept a position attitude until they got better.
小题2:Your happiness is up to you. Many people forget this. Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are.
小题3:Chances lie in what you do every day. You do the same work. You eat the same foods. You wear the same clothes. Try a new way. Take a new path. Even talk to someone new.
小题4:Opportunity is everywhere. Even the worst situations have opportunities. Seize (抓住) the   opportunity, and seize the time. That"s the secret of success.
小题5:The material above tells us the ways to ______.    
A.find a good jobB.live a positive life
C.protect the environmentD.keep us healthy

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Everyone needs friends. We all like to       close to someone.       is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don"t always want people      . But we will feel lonely if we     have a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends       don"t get on(相处的) well. That doesn"t mean that they no longer like each other. As time passes, they will make up(言归于好) and become       again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very      . We miss them very much, but we can       them and write to them. It is likely that we would never see them again. And we can       new friends.
There"s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don"t. Why? It could be true that they are       . Being happy helps you keep healthy.
小题1:
A.lookB.watchC.feelD.see
小题2:
A.ItB.HeC.ThereD.Someone
小题3:
A.aloneB.awayC.all overD.around
小题4:
A.everB.neverC.justD.really
小题5:
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.oftenD.usually
小题6:
A.teachersB.studentsC.playersD.friends
小题7:
A.angryB.unhappyC.happyD.hungry
小题8:
A.callB.askC.tellD.speak
小题9:
A.look forB.findC.makeD.know
小题10:
A.happierB.poorerC.kinderD.stronger

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
There was a woman in Nanjing , who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially(尤其) the younger one, Ben,      he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed(看似) so      .
The mother       that she herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the library to read a     a week and do a report about it for her.
One day, in Ben’s      , the teacher held up a rock(石头) and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him      . Why did Ben raise his hand? They wondered(想知道). He   said anything, what could he possibly want to say?
Well, Ben not only       the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew       the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were   . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book      .
Ben later went to the       of his class. When he finished high school, he went to University (大学)and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.
After Ben grew up, he       something about his mother that he did not know as a    .
She, herself, had never learned how to      .
小题1:
A.becauseB.soC.butD.though
小题2:
A.cleverB.hadC.slowD.quick
小题3:
A.askedB.decidedC.forgotD.heard
小题4:
A.noticeB.messageC.bookD.question
小题5:
A.classB.roomC.officeD.lab
小题6:
A.thinkB.leaveC.speakD.answer
小题7:
A.alwaysB.evenC.quicklyD.never
小题8:
A.foundB.playedC.knewD.threw
小题9:
A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.why
小题10:
A.afraidB.surprisedC.worriedD.unhappy
小题11:
A.picturesB.exercisesC.shopsD.reports
小题12:
A.topB.endC.backD.side
小题13:
A.learnedB.rememberedC.understood D.guessed
小题14:
A.doctorB.childC.studentD.teacher
小题15:
A.readB.workC.teachD.show

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

June 8, 2013
Dear Cindy,
I’m sorry to hear that Bird Flu (禽流感) is very serious in some parts of the world and some people have got the flu. We must take good care of ourselves and keep away from the disease. Could you tell me what people in China do to keep away from it?
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Betty
July 2, 2013
Dear Betty,
I think Bird Flu is very bad. Many chickens, ducks and birds in our country got the disease. Some of them died, but some birds flew away and they might carry germs(细菌) to other places. This is a serious problem. We must do something to solve it. Let me tell you what people have to do to keep away from the disease.
* Do morning exercises every day.
* Open the windows in the morning.
* Wash hands very often.
* Eat more vegetables and less meat.
* Go to bed early.
I think these are good for our health. Do you think so?
Yours,
Cindy
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(每小题1分,共5分)
小题1:From the letter we know Cindy comes from _______.
A. Canada   B. the U. S. A.     C. China    D. Japan
小题2:Betty wrote her an e-mail to ask _______.
A.whether Cindy got Bird Flu
B.how to keep away from Bird Flu
C.when Bird Flu began to spread传播
D.how Bird Flu spread in Cindy’s country
小题3:A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _______.
A.we don’t have better doctors or nurses
B.Bird Flu is serious
C.some places are still poor
D.birds with the germs will carry germs to other places
小题4:What does the underlined word “solve” mean in Chinese?
A.解决B.分析C.通告D.治愈
小题5:From Cindy’s letter, we know _______ is bad for our health.
A.washing hands very often
B.going to bed late every day
C.eating more vegetables and less meat
D.opening the windows in the morning

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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