题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Shandong, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student, Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai, got on badly with his roommate, Xiao Huang. He killed his roommate Xiao Huang by poisoning(投毒) the water in the drinking machine in their dormitory(寝室).
A recent report says about 18% of teenagers(青少年) have mental(精神上的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.
Liang Hong, an expert(专家) on teenagers from Beijing Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities and play sports.
Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
小题1:Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _______.
A.he was afraid ofh isteacher |
B.his finger was badly hurt |
C.he didn’t look cool |
D.he was so worried about his studies |
A.He did badly in his lessons. |
B.He had a bad headache. |
C.He had trouble getting on well with his roommate. |
D.He didn’t afford to pay for his education. |
A.mental problems | B.a cold | C.no family | D.no money |
A.they don’t think doctors can help them |
B.they think they will look stupid |
C.they can’t afford it |
D.they don’t think their problems are serious |
A.We should argue with others. | B.We should eat more. |
C.We should talk to others often. | D.We should cut our fingers. |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C
解析
试题分析:这篇文章主要讲述了现在很多青少年有心理问题,有些是学习不好,有些是和别人相处有问题;这些问题甚至还造成了严重后果。而很多人在有这些问题时不能很好的处理。医生建议当存在心理问题时,要多和别人沟通交流,例如父母朋友或者是医生。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文中第二段内容Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Shandong, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons.刘伟,一个来自山东的初二学生,不能理解他的老师并且学习很差;故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中第三段内容Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai, got on badly with his roommate, Xiao Huang.来自上海大学的小李,和他的室友小黄相处得不好;故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中第四段内容A recent report says about 18% of teenagers(青少年) have mental(精神上的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people.最近的报告显示有近18%的青少年有精神问题,它们包括忧虑,不开心,在学习和与人相处上有问题;故此题选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据文中第五段内容Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.一些人认为如果他们去看医生会看起来很傻;故选B。
小题5:判断推理题。根据文中最后部分内容Talk to your parents or teachers often.经常和父母交谈;Take part in group activities and play sports.参加集体活动或运动;Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.如果感觉不开心去看医生;故选C,和别人交谈。
核心考点
试题【Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried be】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
No one likes mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male(雄性) mosquito doesn’t bite! Only the female(雌性)mosquito bites because she needs blood(血)to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites , you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确为“T”,错误为“F”,并在答题卡上把“T”或“F”涂黑。
小题1:Mosquitoes means “蚊子” in Chinese.
小题2:All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.
小题3:If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.
小题4:The mosquito bites you too quickly to let you know.
小题5:The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.
The pyramid has six parts to show the five food groups and fats, oils and sweets. Basic(基本的)foods are at the bottom(底部)and include bread and rice. In two middle parts are vegetables and fruits. In two top parts are milk and cheese, and meat, fish, eggs and so on.
The plate has four parts: vegetables, fruits, grains, and protein, and a side order of dairy(乳制品)in blue. The big message is that fruits and vegetables take up half the plate and the vegetable part is a little bigger than the fruit part. The grain part is bigger than the protein part. The MyPlate seems to be encouraging us to eat different food groups at each meal.
First Lady, Michelle Obama, has introduced the plate. And she will use it with her family. She said the pyramid just wasn’t easy enough for parents and kids to follow.
小题1: MyPlate is for_______.
A.weight training | B.healthy eating | C.protecting animals | D.sleeping well |
A.Meat, fish and eggs. | B.Vegetables and fruits. |
C.Bread and rice. | D.Fats, oils and sweets. |
a. vegetables b. fruits c. grains d. protein e. dairy
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.colorful | B.wasteful | C.simple | D.useful |
A.First Lady, Michelle Obama, likes the plate |
B.Michelle Obama invented the plate |
C.First Lady’s family don’t want to use the plate |
D.the pyramid is too difficult for us to follow |
In the study, Reut Gruber and some other scientists either added or reduced on hour of sleep for healthy children aged 7 to 11. They watched the children for five nights. They wanted to know if the amount of sleep can affect a child’s behavior.
Before the study began, students were asked to sleep the same amount of hours as usual. Their teachers were asked to record their behavior. After five nights of the records, scientists found that those who slept one hour less behaved worse than those who slept one hour more. Students with less sleep were more likely to feel sad and had more problems paying attention.
The scientists chose to study children in their homes instead of in a laboratory, because they wanted to find out how everyday changes might affect children’s behavior at school. “In the study, nobody became a talent, and nobody became crazy. But small changes in children can really make a big difference,” says Gruber.
小题1: Scientists worry that_______ may cause children to sleep less.
A.too much homework |
B.pressure from parents |
C.TV and computer games |
D.parents’ bad sleeping habits |
A.why children can’t get enough sleep |
B.how long children should sleep every night |
C.what children like to do before they go to sleep |
D.if the amount of sleep can affect a child’s behavior |
A.Teachers. | B.Parents. | C.Scientists. | D.Psychologists. |
A.were more likely to feel excited |
B.were more active in playing games |
C.had more problems paying attention |
D.didn’t want to answer questions in class |
A.a laboratory | B.a classroom |
C.a children’s club | D.the children’s homes |
Problems | Causes | Advice |
Feelstressed | Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies. | Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax. |
Get shortsighted(近视) | Too much homework. Bad study habits. | Do homework or read in a correct way. |
Fight witheach other | Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. | Make more friends and understand each other. |
Don’t liketo study | The bad influence of computer games | Play computer games just for a short time. |
Get fat | Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise. | Use your pocket money to do something meaningful(有意义的). Do exercise every day. |
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
小题2:What problems are caused by too much homework?
A. Get fat.
B. Fight with each other.
C. Feel stressed and get short sighted.
小题3:If Simon is feeling stressed, he should .
A. do much more homework
B. buy some snacks
C. make a plan for study and hobbies
小题4:Peter doesn’t like study. Maybe he .
A. plays too many computer games
B. has no pocket money
C. gets fatter and fatter
小题5: is a good way for students to stop fights.
A. Doing less homework
B. Learning how to make friends
C. Playing computer games
1.Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes .
This is not true for adults , although incorrect glasses may not be good for children under 10 . Ready-made glasses , and not wearing when you should , won’ t do harm to your eyes , but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you .
2.Watching too much television is bad for you eyes .
This is not true. People with easily affected eyes may find they get red and aching from staring at a fixed distance for long periods , but there won’ t be any lasting effects .
3. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which the body can change into vitamin A, too little of which can cause night blindness. However , people in most countries don’ t need to worry about vitamin A deficiency(缺乏), night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem .
小题1:According to the passage , which of the following is TRUE ?
A.Ready-made glasses will do harm to one’s eyes.
B.Wearing the wrong glasses may do harm to children’s eyes.
C.The human body is unable to change beta-carotene into vitamin A.
D.Watching less television may do harm to children’s eyes.
小题2:Night blindness is most likely caused by _____ .
A.staring for long periods |
B.too much beta-carotene |
C.not enough vitamin A |
D.vision problems |
A.wearing specially-made glasses |
B.performing eye exercises |
C.cutting back on television |
D.eating more carrots |
A.night blindness |
B.lasting eye problems |
C.a number of vision problems |
D.eye trouble for a limited time |
A.tell people of the importance of their eyes |
B.tell people how to protect their eyes |
C.tell people to have more carrots |
D.tell people something more about their eyes |
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