题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Fathers who value (重视) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don’t value education. What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.
While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.
Good fathers attend their children’s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.
Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (个体) that their children are becoming.
Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.
Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投资) in them.
Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today’s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.
小题1:According to the passage, we can find that .
| A．fathers have an important influence on their children from babyhood through adulthood |
| B．fathers’ involvement (介入) is the most important in children’s development |
| C．all fathers have the same way of educating their children |
| D．fathers are more important than mothers in the family |
| A．has the same ideas as others |
| B．is the only one of his type |
| C．does everything without considering others’ ideas |
| D．tries to do everything well |
| A．Good fathers attend their children’s school activities but never take them to their workplace. |
| B．Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard. |
| C．Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment. |
| D．Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children. |
| A．how to be a qualified father |
| B．the growth and development of both fathers and children |
| C．the father’s role in the growth and development of children |
| D．the change of the father’s role in modern society |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C
解析
试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了父亲在孩子成长过程中所担任的重要角色。在孩子一生的成长过程里，父亲对其都有深刻影响。每个父亲有自己的教育方式，但好的父亲有一些共同之处。例如参加孩子的活动，对孩子满怀期待，理解孩子，愿意与孩子共度时光等。
小题1:判断理解题。根据文中第一段内容得知，父亲在家里的角色很重要，不管是幼儿时期，还是学年前儿童，还是学生时期，父亲都能深刻影响孩子的成长，故此题选A。
小题2:词意猜测题。根据前后文，此句为While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style尽管每个父亲都是唯一的，他们教育孩子有自己的方式；故选B，有自己唯一的风格。
小题3:判断理解题。根据文中最后一段Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development.孩子和父亲都有机会成长和提高；故判断D正确。
小题4:主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲述了父亲在孩子成长过程中所担任的重要角色；故选C。
核心考点
试题【The father’s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Recently, two scientists, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytehnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, show a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person’s thoughts.
In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.
“Our brain has billions of body cells(细胞). These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the body part to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries(脊柱受伤) or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the body part.” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with outer world and also to control machines.”
The scientists designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer finds meanings of the signals and commands the wheelchair with an engine. The wheelchair also has two cameras that tell objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.
Prof. Millan , the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that finds meanings of brain signals and turns them into simple commands.” The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two kinds: communication, and controlling objects. One example is this wheelchair.”
He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can get advantages from. And the other is sure that they can use the technology for long.
小题1:BCI is a technology that can________.
| A．help to make computer systems more modern |
| B．connect the human brain with computers |
| C．help the disabled to be healthier |
| D．control a person’s thoughts |
| A．scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair |
| B．computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair |
| C．scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair |
| D．cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair |
| A．make money from them |
| B．prove the technology useful to them |
| C．make them live longer |
| D．learn about their physical condition |
| A．Switzerland, the BCI research Center |
| B．New Findings About How the Human Brain Works |
| C．BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled |
| D．Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Sickness |
"When we say some people "sweet", we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about people"s feelings and acts." said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. "Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someone"s character and behavior depending on their taste."
In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character- whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.
In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren"t. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.
The result of the experiments is that people"s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.
小题1:The underlined word "it" in the sentence "Many experts use it to tell people it"s important to have a good eating habit." refers to______.
| A．the sweet food | B．the English saying |
| C．the American team | D．the eating habit |
| A．overweight | B．excited | C．relaxed | D．friendly |
| A．chips | B．chocolate | C．ice-cream | D．cookies |
| A．scientists asked college students questions about their future |
| B．scientists told college students not to eat sweet food |
| C．people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others |
| D．people"s character has nothing to do with their taste |
| 小题1: |
|
| 小题2: |
|
| 小题3: |
|
| 小题4: |
|
| 小题5: |
|
| 小题6: |
|
| 小题7: |
|
| 小题8: |
|
| 小题9: |
|
| 小题10: |
|
"All right then-just one more piece…" Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.
It isn"t just girls. Most of us find it hard to say "no" to something attractive, However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.
Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on people"s lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.
In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow(圆形软糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives.
Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.
But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor(教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles. Even a little practice can strengthen our overall self-control if we do it regularly.
You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.
Like muscles, willpower can "get tired". Don"t try to do too many things at the same time, or when you don"t have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good night"s sleep and by eating well.
小题1:The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to_______.
| A．prove that girls have weak willpower |
| B．introduce the topic of willpower to the readers |
| C．show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girls |
| D．show the connection between willpower and success |
| A．The scientists had already known the results before the experiment. |
| B．It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life. |
| C．The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives. |
| D．The children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower. |
| A．You should have a goal every day. |
| B．Good rest and proper diet can help. |
| C．Willpower needs to be exercised regularly. |
| D．Keep willpower from being used too much. |
| A．How willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained. |
| B．How willpower affects people"s lives and how it is similar to muscles. |
| C．How willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger. |
| D．How willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other. |
We eat food to get energy, so we should eat when we feel hungry. But do we really eat only when we are hungry? No, we sometimes eat even when we’re not hungry, and this causes overeating ----eating too much. But overeating can do a lot of harm , as it can cause obesity（肥胖）that can cause heart problems and other illnesses.
There are many common reasons that make us eat too much.
Meeting friends may be good for our social life, but it can also be one of the main reasons for overeating. We usually pay no attention to our health when we meet with friends.
Moods such as anger, sadness, happiness ,fear are the most common ones that make us eat food to help us feel better .
Busy lifestyles can have an effect on our eating habits .We start eating too quickly just to save time , as a result ,we eat more than our body’s requirement . When we eat meals or snacks too fast, our brain takes some time to realize that it’s full, and of course it results in overeating.
Temperature plays a very important role in deciding our food habitat In winters, we usually have warm or hot drinks like coffee, tea, hot chocolate and heavy meals to keep ourselves warm . In summers , we have ice dreams ,desserts and other drinks .These foods with the regular food add to calorie and lead to overeating .
Supermarkets have lots of attractive offers to get us to buy things that we may or may not need .There is no doubt we love eating and when we are served with our favourite food , we act like we have never seen food before .
We have always been taught to finish everything that is on the plate .So, even when we start feeling full , we keep on eating till our plate is empty or till we stop feeling guilty about wasting food .
How to control how much you put in your stomach ? here are some ways .
Use smaller plates and tall, skinny glasses. It seems that there is more food on the plate and more to drink in the glass. Smaller serving containers（容器）help stop you from putting much food and drink .
Make the sweets and other snacks out of reach . Get the candy dish off your desk and set out a bowl of fruit instead .
Don’t overeat
| ___小题1:_that is caused by overeating | Overeating can cause obesity and some illnesses. |
| Common ___小题2:___ of overeating | *When we eat with our friends, we eat too much ___小题3:___paying attention to our health. * When we __小题4:____ from different moods, we often turn to food to feel better. * Busy lifestyles can __小题5:____our eating habits. We eat too fast to save time. * Because of temperatures in different __小题6:_____, we have some food that adds to calorie. * Attractive offers in the supermarkets make us buy and eat our ___小题7:____food. * We don’t __小题8:____ eating until the plate is empty. |
| __小题9:___to control overeating | *Don’t use __小题10:_____ serving containers when you eat food or drink. *Don’t make it easy to eat the unhealthy food. |
最新试题
- 1中央电视台《感动中国》节目已经连续举办九年，它以评选出当年度具有震撼人心、令人感动的人物为主打内容，铸造引领主流价值观的
- 2The radio was too noisy. Would you turn ___ __ a little, pl
- 3若集合，则集合A∩B的元素个数为( )A．0B．2C．5D．8
- 4用如下装置可以完成一系列实验（图中夹持装置已略去）。 请回答下列问题：Ⅰ若用装置A选用浓硫酸和亚硫酸钠固体制取SO2气体
- 5（五）阅读《草屋的声音》，完成17—21题。（20分）草屋的声音（有改动）——赵伟平①《史记》里说虞舜戴着斗笠披着衣衫精
- 6已知集合A={x|x2-5x-14≤0}，B={x|m+1＜x＜2m-1}（Ⅰ）若m=5，求（CRA）∩B；（Ⅱ）若B≠
- 7图中a为北半球的一段纬线，b为晨昏线，c为经线。据图回答下列各题。小题1:若M、P两点重合，且离北极点距离最大，PM为东
- 8转变政府职能，建设服务型政府，建设人民满意政府，是本届政府改革的目标，回答下题。小题1:又是一年高考临时，为了更好地促进
- 9方程x2+2x-3=0的解是______．
- 10（11·柳州）如图，要测量的A、C两点被池塘隔开，李师傅在AC外任选一点B，连接BA和BC，分别取BA和BC的中点E、F
热门考点
- 1计算：（1）（2）
- 2在某温度下，体积恒定的密闭容器中加入2 molN2和4 molH2，发生如下反应：N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g)
- 3（12分）已知直线，，，……，(其中)，当时，直线与间的距离为n.(1)求;(2)求直线与直线及x轴、y轴围成图形的面积
- 4我国现行的行政区划为( )A．省、自治区、直辖市 B．省、县、乡C．省、特别行政区、直辖市D．省、区、乡
- 5张骞被誉为“凿通西域、开拓丝绸之路第一人”，“中国第一位外交家”，他最初出使西域的目的是 [ ]A．联络大月氏
- 6下列句子中，没有语病的一句是（ ）A．为亿万炎黄子孙和海外同胞所瞩目的桥山黄帝陵公祭活动，已经成为传承中华文明、凝
- 7已知数列{an}中，如果an+1=12an(n∈N*)，且a1=2，则数列的前5项的和S5等于（ ）A．318B．-3
- 8在下列杂交组合中，后代只出现一种表现型的亲本组合是[ ]A．EeFf×EeFfB．EeFF×eeffC．EeFF
- 9“小孩尖叫声刺耳”说明声音的______，李白的诗句“不敢高声语，恐惊天上人”中的高是指______，龙舟赛时，阵阵鼓声
- 10（14分）十月秋风里，中国航天科技事业的先驱和杰出代表，被誉为“中国航天之父”和“火箭之王”的科学巨星钱学森逝世。钱老走