Now the idea of “car sharing” is_____around the world. That’s to say，more people are sharing the___of a car. Not everyone can ____a car. Think about it. __ many families today have one car, a lot of them don’t use it every day. Some cars spend most of their time _____in garages(车库).When we don’t use them ,we have to pay for ____ and other things. That needs a lot of money. To _____ money, some people _____with the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we only pay when we use it.
Now more and more people are _____to do car sharing. In Switzerland(瑞士)，40000 people are doing it. Japan is also _____ to make “car sharing” popular around the country. Car sharing is a new____ in vehicle. It’s very easy____us to go ___we want ____buying a car. It also reduces(减少)air____.Let’s do it at once.
| 小题1: | | A．famous | B．different | C．important | D．popular |
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| 小题3: | | A．afford | B．rent | C．drive | D．raise |
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| 小题4: | | A．Because | B．Though | C．So | D．But |
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| 小题5: | | A．playing | B．living | C．staying | D．running |
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| 小题6: | | A．parking | B．driving | C．running | D．putting |
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| 小题7: | | A．waste | B．save | C．afford | D．use |
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| 小题8: | | A．come up | B．come down | C．come over | D．come out |
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| 小题9: | | A．leaving | B．remembering | C．starting | D．forgetting |
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| 小题10: | | A．able | B．trying | C．making | D．doing |
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| 小题11: | | A．way | B．try | C．thought | D．idea |
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| 小题13: | | A．somewhere | B．everywhere | C．nowhere | D．anywhere |
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| 小题14: | | A．never | B．hardly | C．without | D．with |
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| 小题15: | | A．trouble | B．pollution | C．problem | D．matter |
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小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:B
小题13:D
小题14:C
小题15:B |
试题分析：本文是介绍人们为了保护环境而进行拼车的现象。本文分析人们进行拼车的原因以及拼车族越来越多，甚至日本政府也在推行拼车活动。
小题1:D 考查形容词及语境理解。famous著名的；different不同的；important重要的；popular受欢迎的。根据下一句话share可判断答案选D。
小题2:A 考查名词及语境理解。句意：也就是说，更多的人选择合用一辆小汽车。use使用；way方法；try尝试； drive驾驶。故选A。
小题3:A 考查动词及语境理解。句意：并不是每个人都能负担得起小汽车。afford负担得起；rent租借；drive开车； raise繁殖，提高。故选A。
小题4:B 考查连词及语境理解。句意：虽然现在许多家庭都能有一辆小气车，但是大多数人并不是每天都用它。Because因为；Though虽然；So因此，所以；But但是。根据句意选B。
小题5:C考查动词及语境理解。playing玩；living居住；staying留在，停在；running跑步。根据空后的in garage判断选C。
小题6:A考查动词及语境理解。句意：当我们不使用它时，停车还有其他的事情都要付费。parking停（车） ；driving驾驶；running跑步；putting放，搁。故选A。
小题7:B考查动词及语境理解。句意：为省钱，人们想出了“拼车”的主意。waste浪费；save节省；afford付得起；use使用。故选B。
小题8:A 考查动词短语及语境理解。come up with想出；come down下来；come over过来；come out（花的）开放，（草、树的）发芽。故选A。
小题9:C 考查动词及语境理解。句意：越来越多的人开始拼车。Leaving离开；remembering记住；starting开始；forgetting忘记。根据语境选C。
小题10:B 考查动词及语境理解。句意：日本也在尽力让拼车在全国都受欢迎。Be ableto能够；trying尽力；making使，让，不跟不定式作宾语；doing做。故选B。
小题11:D 考查动词及语境理解。句意：拼车在车辆方面是个新主意。Way方式，方法；try尝试；thought想法；idea主意。根据上段文章的最后一句话中的idea判断选D。
小题12:B 考查固定句式及语境理解。固定句式：It is easy/difficult for sb to do sth某人做某事容易/困难。根据该句式选B。
小题13:D 考查副词及语境理解。句意：我们不买车而去任何一地方买东西购物是很容易的。somewhere 某个地方；everywhere每个地方，到处；nowhere无处；anywhere任何地方。故选D。
小题14:C 考查介词、副词及语境理解。Never从不，副词；hardly几乎不，简直不，副词；without没有，介词；with带着，和……一起。空后是名词作宾语，故应填介词。根据文意选C。
小题15:B考查名词及语境理解。Trouble麻烦；pollution污染；problem问题；matter麻烦事。人们少开车就是为了减少汽车尾气，减少空气污染。故选B。 |
核心考点
试题【Now the idea of “car sharing” is_____around the world. That’s to say，more people】；主要考察你对
社会现象类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?
Most of the students think stress can do harm them in some ways. There’s a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually that someone turns to psychological (心理的)doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.
On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They stress can produce momentum(动力）in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born to a poor family, I deeply knew was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didn’t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准） to my mom’s expectation and go to college . Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a bad thing.
Overall, stress is not a bad thing in . The key is how we deal with it.
| 小题2: | | A．began with | B．showed off | C．gave up | D．cheered for |
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| 小题3: | | A．wonder | B．decide | C．promise | D．hear |
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| 小题4: | | A．doubt | B．believe | C．disagree | D．forget |
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| 小题5: | | A．useful | B．difficult | C．strange | D．terrible |
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| 小题6: | | A．company | B．college | C．factory | D．f arm |
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| 小题7: | | A．life | B．spirit | C．opinion | D．silence |
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| 小题9: | | A．quietly | B．wildly | C．specially | D．successfully |
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| 小题10: | | A．himself | B．myself | C．itself | D．herself |
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请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
Time is very important in our life. However, I had never realized it until I received a beautiful gold watch from my father one day when I was 19 years old. This always tells me the importance of time in my life.
It was a cold rainy day. My father asked me to go to the to pick up my uncle and take him home. I should have arrived there 4:30 p.m. We had a basketball match at school that afternoon the match was too exciting. When the match was nearly over. I suddenly remembered my uncle and to the airport. It was too late. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house.
I was very worried that my father would be with me. As soon as I entered the living room, I saw my uncle in the sofa looking very tired. I dared not(不敢) my uncle and my father. I said hello to them in a very low voice. My father didn’t say . Instead, he asked me to sit next to him. “Peter, did you have a good time today?” He very disappointed, but his voice was still calm. I felt so sorry and answered in an ever voice. “Yes, Dad, but I’m really sorry about not my uncle. This will happen again. I promise.” My father handed me a box with a beautiful gold watch inside. It was a gift my uncle bought for him. He gave it to and said. “I hope you have learned something important today, and this watch will help you remember the importance of time.”
The watch has been with me for twelve years. I wear it not because of its price, but because of I learned from it. It tells me to respect and never be late to do what I have promised to.
| 小题1: | | A．watch | B．clock | C．bell | D．time |
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| 小题2: | | A．hotel | B．station | C．bus stop | D．airport |
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| 小题3: | | A．before | B．from | C．after | D．to |
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| 小题4: | | A．though | B．because | C．and | D．so |
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| 小题5: | | A．moved | B．turned | C．hurried | D．flew |
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| 小题6: | | A．happy | B．angry | C．sorry | D．lucky |
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| 小题7: | | A．look up | B．look for | C．look at | D．look after |
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| 小题8: | | A．anything | B．something | C．nothing | D．everything |
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| 小题10: | | A．funnier | B．louder | C．happier | D．lower |
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| 小题11: | | A．waking up | B．giving up | C．picking up | D．putting up |
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| 小题12: | | A．always | B．never | C．often | D．usually |
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| 小题15: | | A．culture | B．friendship | C．time | D．family |
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In America: There are many more cars than in China. Maybe the number of cars in California is the same as the number in China. But there are fewer traffic jams and accidents in America than in China. We hardly see traffic police in the street, but all cars obey traffic rules strictly , and people hardly find that a car does not obey traffic rules in the street.
About America traffic rules, there are many better terms , such as:
1. Stop line: There are stop line in all crossing without traffic lights(some have two stop lines and others have four stop lines); all cars must stop while meeting the stop lines.
2．Traffic lights: There are traffic lights in the crossing of the road .Cars may almost turn every direction. the traffic lights can give signals step by step including u-turn . There is a kind of middle lane of turning left. When a car wants to turn left in the road, he may enter into the middle lane of turning left and give a signal of turning left. When he thinks being safe he may turn left.
3. Specific item: Such as parking, there are three kinds of lines (its color are white, blue or red) in the roadside. Every line may park different kinds of cars. There are streets in some residential(住宅区) areas, and no car can park at any time or any period time.
4. About the priority (优先权) of passengers and cars: At any case, passengers have the priority to cars. But only after passengers have passed the road and gotten the top of sidestep, cars may go ahead. In general, traffic rules of America are very specific, convenient and safe.
小题1:According to the passage, we can know________.| A．there are more traffic jams and accidents in America than in China | | B．traffic policemen are often seen in the street in America | | C．California may have as many cars as China | | D．You can easily find that a car does not obey traffic rules in the street in America |
小题2:When you meet a stop line while driving a car in the crossing without traffic lights,,_____.| A．you can go ahead | B．you can turn left | | C．you can have a u-turn | D．you must stop |
小题3:Which color is not include in the parking lines in America ？| A．yellow | B．blue | C．red | D．white |
小题4:Which of the following is true?| A．Any car can park at any time or any period time in the streets in some residential areas. | | B．While giving a signal of turning left and being safe, you can turn left in the middle lane of turning left | | C．At any case, cars have the priority to passengers. | | D．You can park your car at any one of the three parking lines. |
小题5:This passage mainly talks about________| A．the priority of passengers and cars | B．the traffic lights | | C．the stop line | D．American traffic rules |
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The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a part of life.
Cars are used for . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to parts of the city, they have to drive in order to their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.
Sometimes, small children must be driven to . In some cities, school buses are used only when children more than a mile from the school. When the children are too to walk that far, their parents take driving them to school. One drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors" children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is forming a car pool (拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place they work.
More car pools should be formed in order to put cars on the road and to use less oil. is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.
| 小题1: | | A．even | B．much | C．little | D．such |
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| 小题2: | | A．great | B．necessary | C．proper | D．poss ible |
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| 小题3: | | A．families | B．business | C．education | D．farms |
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| 小题4: | | A．get to | B．look for | C．find out | D．use up |
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| 小题5: | | A．same | B．different | C．every | D．each |
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| 小题6: | | A．catch | B．create | C．cover | D．carry |
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| 小题7: | | A．cities | B．schools | C．parks | D．gardens |
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| 小题8: | | A．move | B．study | C．live | D．work |
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| 小题10: | | A．money | B．time | C．pride | D．turns |
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| 小题11: | | A．parent | B．child | C．way | D．car |
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| 小题12: | | A．call | B．calling | C．to call | D．called |
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| 小题13: | | A．where | B．that | C．which | D．when |
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| 小题14: | | A．more | B．fewer | C．many | D．less |
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| 小题15: | | A．Driving | B．Running | C．Parking | D．Forming |
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Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football (橄榄球), and the other is soccer（足球）.In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. They call it football. There are eleven players in each team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper(守门员) can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands.
In America, soccer is not very popular. They like playing American football. It is very different. The ball is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players in each team. All the players can touch the ball with both feet and hands.
小题1:Do the Chinese like playing soccer?| A．Yes, they do. | B．No, they don’t | C．Yes, I do. | D．No, I don’t. |
小题2:How many players are there in a soccer team?| A．Eight. | B．Twenty-two | C．Eleven | D．Twenty. |
小题3: What do the American people like very much?| A．Touching the ball with hands. | B．Playing soccer. | | C．Watching TV. | D．Playing American football. |
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