In China，a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for people．The food is wasted in restaurants，at home and in schools，etc．
In restaurants or at home，people often order or cook food．But they can’t eat it up．When they go out of a restaurant，full and happy，they never look back the uneaten food on the table again．Should Chinese consumers（消费者）feel for the terrible waste?
In schools．we can often see a lot of students food away after meals and they only eat the food they like．
Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat．However, in some places, the food is so little a lot of people died from hunger．Although China has tried hard to solve of hunger over the past thirty years，the job is not finished yet．Food is important to us all．We live without food．So is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates．When we eat in restaurants，we should pack up the leftovers（剩菜剩饭）．we also need to tell other people to stop food as soon as possible．
| 小题1: | | A．200 million | B．200 millions | C．200 million of | D．200 millions of |
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| 小题2: | | A．too many | B．many too | C．too much | D．much too |
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| 小题4: | | A．interested | B．excited | C．happy | D．sorry |
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| 小题5: | | A．throw | B．threw | C．thrown | D．to throw |
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| 小题6: | | A．which | B．when | C．where | D．that |
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| 小题7: | | A．the problem | B．the question | C．the danger | D．the mistake |
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| 小题8: | | A．can | B．can’t | C．mustn’t | D．may |
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| 小题10: | | A．waste | B．to waste | C．wasting | D．to be wasted |
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小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:C |
试题分析：这篇短文讲述了在中国浪费食物的现象非常严重。人们不管在餐馆还是在家里总是做太多的食物，吃不完而浪费掉，在学校的学生也存在这种问题。中国虽然改善了饥饿的问题，但是还有很多人因为没有食物而饿死。所以我们要和身边的人一起爱惜食物，杜绝浪费。
小题1:考查数词与语境理解。结合前后文及选项词意，得知此句为：这些浪费的食物够两亿人食用的。200 million两亿；作定语；在具体的数字里million不需用复数，故选A。
小题2:考查形容词与语境理解。结合后文．But they can’t eat it up但是他们吃不完；此句为：在餐馆或在家里，他们总是点或做太多的食物。Food食物，不可数名词，用too much太多，修饰，故选C。
小题3:考查介词与语境理解。结合前后文，此句为：当他们吃饱高兴的离开餐馆时，他们都不会回头看下桌上吃剩的食物。Look back at回头看，故选B。
小题4:考查形容词与语境理解。根据前文得知浪费食物是种不好的行为，故此句为：中国人要为浪费的食物感到难过吗？A 感兴趣的；B 兴奋的；C 高兴的；D 抱歉的；结合语境故选D。
小题5:考查动词与语境理解。根据后文and they only eat the food they like．他们只吃自己爱吃的东西；此句为：我们看到学校很多学生饭后会倒掉食物。See sb. do sth.看见某人做某事，可用动词原形，故选A。
小题6:考查连词与语境理解。结合前后文，此句为：然而，在有些地方，食物很少以至于很多人饿死。So…that…如此，以至于；故选D。
小题7:考查名词与语境理解。这里讲到的是饥饿的问题，此句为：尽管中国在过去的三十年里努力解决饥饿的问题，但是这个工作还没完成。A 难题；B 问题；C 危险；D 错误；结合语境故选A。
小题8:考查动词与语境理解。结合前后文，此句为：没有食物我们不能生活。A 能够；B 不能；C 禁止；D 或者；结合语境故选B。
小题9:考查代词与语境理解。结合前后文，此句为：所以我们有必要去珍惜食物，并且吃完盘子里的食物。It在句中做形式主语，故选A。
小题10:考查动词与语境理解。结合前后文及选项词意，得知此句为：我们也要尽快告诉别人停止浪费食物。Stop doing sth.停止做某事，动词用ing形式，故选C，浪费。 |
核心考点
试题【In China，a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 】；主要考察你对
社会现象类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
The World Cup has been on for some days in South Africa.It’s said that more than 2.2 billion peoplep are watching the World Cup.People fly their national flags, wear football shirts and talk about the exerciting games. Also different people have their own ways to enjoy games.
Adam, a football fan, likes going to the bar to watch the games with his friends. They can chat and drink during some of the less important games. Sometimes he meets many foreigners in the bar.They like to sing songs happily, or even dance when a player scores a goal.
Ivan a university student, enjoys watching online. He says it’s hard to get together with friends on weekdays, so watching online is a really a good way to enjoy the World Cup.
A girl called janet often watches the games at home with her family. She said,“In the bar, you always meet people who support different teams, so it can be embarrasing.” She thinks the most important thing is that she feels comfortable while watching at home. She can sit any way she likes.
The World Cup makkes people excited and relaxed. No matter in what way you watch it, just enjoy soccer,just enjoy yourself.
Judge the following sentences true(T) or false(F)
小题1:It’s said that over 2.2 billion people are watching the World Cup.
小题2:Adam likes watching the games with his friends in the bar.
小题3:It’s a good way for Ivan to watch the World Cup online.
小题4:Janet often watches the games at home alone.
小题5:All the people enjoy the World Cup in the same way. |
Do teenagers in small villages（村子） do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey（调查）. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages（村子）. We made a diagram（表格） of the result（结果） of our survey（调查）. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.
Chores
| 2000 teenagers in small villages
| 2000 teenagers in big cities
| Take out the trash
| 1600
| 1000
| Sweep the floor
| 1200
| 850
| Make the bed
| 1400
| 750
| Do the dishes
| 1100
| 600
| Fold the clothes
| 900
| 1500
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小题1:They surveyed（调查）______ teenagers from small villages.| A．1,000 | B．2,000 | C．3,000 | D．4,000 |
小题2:There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.| A．take out the trash | B．do the dishes | C．make the bed | D．fold the clothes |
小题3:Less than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.| A．500 | B．1,000 | C．1,500 | D．2,000 |
小题4:The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.| A．making the bed | B．taking out the trash | | C．folding the clothes | D．doing the dishes |
小题5:Why did they make the survey?| A．Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home. | | B．Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home. | | C．Because they wanted to know if（是否）teenagers in China do chores at home. | | D．Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves. |
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__ a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the __. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t __ the children to school. It just goes round from place to place ,and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here __ three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels(轮子）.
Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come running to it, __ and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.
When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher ___ the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger __ come to have __ lessons because they must__ in the morning.
At night, the __ come to school .They want to learn ,too.How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!
| 小题2: | | A．home | B．shool | C．office | D．playground |
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| 小题3: | | A．take | B．takes | C．taking | D．to take |
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| 小题5: | | A．shouting | B．to shout | C．shouts | D．shouted |
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| 小题6: | | A．teaches | B．teacher | C．to teach | D．taught |
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| 小题7: | | A．childs | B．children | C．childes | D．child |
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| 小题9: | | A．work | B．worker | C．working | D．Works |
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| 小题10: | | A．father’s and mother’s | B．fathers’ and mothers’ | | C．fathers and mothers | D．father and mother |
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“Cool” is a word with many meanings．Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold．As the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning．
“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything．When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“It’s cool．”You may think，“He’s so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer．
We all maximize（扩大） the meaning of “cool”．You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”．Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used．A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visited．On one student’s paper was Just the one sentence，“It’s so cool．Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of words．Without “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaning．So it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）．Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”？ I can．And I think they are also very cool．
小题1:We know that the word “cool has had ________.
A．only one meaning B．no meanings C．many different meanings
小题2:In the passage，the word “express” means “________”.
A．see B．show C．know
小题3:If you are _______ something，you may say，“It’s cool．”
A．interested in B．angry about C．afraid of
小题4:The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used．
A．pleased with B．strange to C．worried about
小题5:In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”________．
A. may not be as cool as it seems
B. usually means something interesting
C. can make your life colourful |
Most young people that cheating is wrong. However, they have cheated at least once in their school years. So, why do they do it? Are they too to study? Perhaps, it"s not as simple as that. Many students cheat because they want to get good .Some students think it"s OK to cheat the subject isn"t important.
It has never been easier to cheat than it is today. With all the technology（技术）,students don"t need to chat by looking over their shoulders any more. They use cell phones to send to each other during a test. There is also the .With hundreds of websites, students don"t have to worry because they can find lots of things that they can copy and use in their reports.
But we must know that cheating is wrong, and it doesn"t really matter whether you get or not. You mustn"t cheat because cheating is a . How can you be proud of something you"ve got through cheating? In the end, you lie to yourself!
| 小题1: | | A．fill | B．cover | C．pass | D．take |
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| 小题3: | | A．argue | B．blame | C．warn | D．believe |
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| 小题4: | | A．lonely | B．lazy | C．slow | D．late |
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| 小题5: | | A．grades | B．skills | C．habits | D．excuses |
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| 小题6: | | A．how | B．whether | C．if | D．unless |
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| 小题7: | | A．papers | B．answers | C．reports | D．exercises |
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| 小题8: | | A．Internet | B．TV | C．radio | D．dictionary |
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| 小题9: | | A．lost | B．caught | C．hurt | D．used |
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| 小题10: | | A．crime | B．case | C．behaviour | D．lie |
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