题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.
There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.
Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.
Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.
If you see a hit-and –run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
小题1:What does the word “crosswalk” mean in Chinese?
A.过马路 | B.人行横道 | C.立交桥 | D.车行道 |
A.you can make a phone call | B.you can’t talk to others |
C.you can’t smoke | D.you can drink |
A.to put on the helmet |
B.to pay the driver |
C.to put on the seat belt |
D.to see if it carries too many people |
A.carrying your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike |
B.phoning the police when you see a hit-and-run |
C.helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident |
D.wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:A
解析
试题分析:本文叙述了在新的法律制度下,人们必须遵守新的交通规则,行人应该走在人行道,司机
在开车的时候不能吸烟、喝酒、打电话,否则会罚款,骑自行车带人是不允许的。如果看见肇事逃逸的可以给警察打电话。小题1:词义猜测题。根据cars must stop to let them pass. Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks.可知这里指的人行横道,故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. 可知司机在开车的时候不能吸烟、喝酒、打电话,否则会罚款,故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), 可知首先应该系上安全带,故选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (车道) when you’re riding. 骑自行车带人是不允许的,故选A。
考点:社会类短文阅读。
核心考点
试题【You want to run across the street to catch the bus? But wait! You’d better not. 】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
In the past, when students graduated from college and got a job, they usually stopped studying. Today, lifelong learning is becoming more common. In many countries, some people return to school in their late twenties, thirties, or even older to get a higher degree. More people are taking training courses to improve their working skills after work. People can also get degrees or training through the Internet.
Ann’s sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music. “We love these two subjects. Learning is so much fun.”They say happily, “It’s never too old to learn.”
小题1:Ann graduated from college when she was .
A.twenty-nine | B.twenty-six | C.twenty-three | D.twenty |
A.温度 | B.程度 | C.学位 | D.位置 |
A.improve their working skills | B.enjoy Art and Music |
C.study computer programs | D.make more money |
A.Ann doesn’t want to use the information she learned at college. |
B.People in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college. |
C.People can only get information from their teachers. |
D.Ann’s parents are too old to learn Art and Music. |
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant(仆人) and gave big parties for their new neighbors.
It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses" because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States. "Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand" s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are "Joneses" in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
小题1:Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _______.
A.want to be as rich as their neighbors |
B.want others to know or to think that they are rich |
C.don"t want others to know they are rich |
D.want to make themselves happy |
A.live outside New York City | B.live in New York city |
C.live in apartments | D.have many neighbors |
A.correct | B.interesting | C.impossible | D.good |
A.holding a race | B.riding horses |
C.holding parties | D.hiring a servant |
Different countries have different manners. Before coming into a house in some Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very muddy(多泥的),this is not the case. A guest in a Chinese house never finishes a drink. In Malay house, too, a guest always leaves a little food .In England, a guest always finishes a drink to show that he has enjoyed it .Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does not do.
He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead he tries to help them .He is always kind both to people and animals. When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his turn. He does not push to the front of the queue. On the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a lady who is standing next to him . If he accidentally knows into someone, or gets in their way ,he says "I"m sorry". He says "Please" "Excuse me" when he makes a request and "Thank you" when he receives something. He stands up when he speaks to a lady or an old person, and he does not sit down until the other people are seated.
Countries and a well mannered person does | Manners |
In some Asian countries before coming into a house In小题1:____________, In小题2:__________, In England, A well-mannered person says “Thank you” | It is good to小题3:___________ You needn’t take off your shoes. a guest always leaves a little food a guest always finishes a drink to 小题4:_________. When小题5:_____and he never laughs at people when they are in trouble. |
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular way is to take part sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual sport such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoors.
Not everyone who enjoys sport events likes to take part in them. Many people like watching TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor, recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It doesn"t matter we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.
小题1:If we want to be healthy and enjoy life, .
A.we must work all the time |
B.we should work all the time |
C.we can not work at all |
D.we not only work hard but also need recreation |
A.team sport | B.team race | C.indoor sport | D.individual sport |
A.good | B.happy | C.foolish | D.nice |
A.many people like sport events, but none of them likes to take part in them |
B.they all tike sport events, but no one likes to take part in them |
C.many people like sport events, but only some of them like to take part in them |
D.only some like sport events, but everyone likes to take part in them |
A. Outdoor sports. B. Indoor recreation.
C. Both A and B. D. Neither A nor B.
I am an American boy.小题1:____to China in 2010.I have been studying here for
two years. My father often takes me to play football on the playground.
Last Sunday, l was taken to the park by my father. We saw a lot of monkeys
小题2: in the tree. While I was walking along the river, I heard a voice from behind. I thought to myself, “It must小题3: Mr. Brown." "Hello, Mr. Brown!" My father said. Are you taking photos here?" "Yes, it"s such a beautiful park," Mr. Brown said.
China is a great country. We really enjoy小题4: here. Father says we will _小题5:back to America for a short holiday next week.
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