题目
题型：贵州省中考真题难度：来源：
the railway station you look at your watch, afraid you will miss your train.
But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai. Construction (建设) on the
express railway (高速铁路) between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008. When it
is finished by 2013, taking a train will be as easy as taking a bus.
"There will be trains every several minutes. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint (检查站) and
taking your seat, will take just 10 minutes," said an engineer.
There may be high-speed trains running at 350 kilometers an hour. The travel time between the two cities
will decease from 10 to about 5 hours. The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers.
The new line will be 1,318 kilometers long and go across specially built bridges. It will run along side the
present line. There will be 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangsu.
"The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800 yuan. That will be more expensive than
an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air." Said Zhang Xiaoling, a Jiangsu government official.
According to Zhang, the higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project. At about 200
billion yuan, the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project (三峡工程).
B. before the Spring Festival of 2008
C. after 2013
D. in about 5 years
B. get through the checkpoint
C. pack your things
D. make some friends
B. 缩短
D. 提速
D. 限速
B. The high-speed trains will have 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Hunan and Jiangsu.
C. Tickets for the high-speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes.
D. The cost of the express railway project is as high as that of the Three Gorges Project.
B. Train tickets will get more expensive
C. Specially built bridges
D. Beijing-Shanghai express railway
答案
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。 Traveling by train is usually not easy in China. It can be hard to get】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
suggestions:
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud
sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone
follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened
easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the
family should know the following fire rules:
＊Don"t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
＊Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because
smoke rises.
＊What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don"t run! The fire burns faster
because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put
a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for firs. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don"t forget
to call 119 for help.
B. Water is running to the floor.
C. Something is burning.
D. Someone breaks your window.
B. they make escape plans
C. they buy fire extinguishers
D. they use electrical cookers
B. the electricity will be cut off
C. the door will soon be on fire
D. the house will fall down
B. Stop, drop, roll.
C. Run, drop, roll.
D. Roll, drop, stop.
B. The Cause of a Fire.
C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.
D. Be Ready for a Fire.
brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school.
Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. ①can"t, others, why, we, do,
better, than One important reason is that we have no self-confidence (自信).
In fact, everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than
you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages.
Don"t look at things from a single (单个的) point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe
that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don"t be afraid of it. And don"t be afraid of those classmates who are better
than you. ②Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be
successful one day.
________________________________________________________________
2. How can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage?
________________________________________________________________
3. 将①处画线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句。
________________________________________________________________
4. 将②处画线部分译成中文。
________________________________________________________________
5. What"s the main idea of this passage?
________________________________________________________________
They"ll be making copies, sending faxes (传真) and sweeping floors. This is because April 28 is Take Our
Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up
in the working world.
I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance to miss school,
but I also got to sit in my dad"s taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.
But after only 20 minutes of driving around the city. I was very bored. I couldn"t read my book in the car
as I would get carsick(晕车)and my dad didn"t like to turn on the radio. I got hot and uncomfortable. people
wouldn"t get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger: me-so nothing happened. It seemed
years before we went out for lunch. I actually started to miss school.
While the point of the day is to give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs and give them an idea of the
possibilities (可能性) for their futures, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to
appreciate (重视) school. Where else do you get to play with your friends, do science experiments, read great
books and write stories all in one day?
Just as you"ll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. If you don"t already, try
spending the day at work with your dad.
B. On March 28.
C. On April 28
D. On May 28.
B. she would work as a grown-up
C. she could sit in her father"s taxi all day
D. she would go our for lunch with her father
B. Because they thought the writer was a passenger.
C. Because her father"s car was hot and uncomfortable.
D. Because her father didn"t stop to take any passengers.
B. To give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs.
C. To give kids an idea of the possibilities for their futures.
D. To show kids what it means to be adults in the working world.
B. Working with dad is fun.
C. It"s hard to make money.
D. School life is much better.
they felt the shaking. Instead, they held on to the shelves and tried to stop the goods (货物) from falling down.
Reporters from NHK, the country"s largest TV station, stayed calm in front of cameras during the earthquake, even though some were facing real danger.
The earthquake was the most powerful one to hit Japan in the country"s history. But Japan"s reaction
(反应) to the accident has shown that it is the most earthquake-prepared country in the world. The calm the
Japanese showed during and after the quake has impressed the world. This is because Japan has "an earthquake
culture". Japanese people are taught how to prepare for and react to earthquakes from a young age.
Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month. They make students become familiar with
being in an earthquake.
Japan also has a good earthquake warning system (警报系统). Warnings were broadcast on television,
radio and mobile phones nine seconds after experts (专家) first knew about the quake on March 11.
The warning system is unable to predict earthquakes. But it can usually alert people about 15 seconds
before they feel the effects. Even 15 or 20 seconds can be enough time to save people"s lives.
B. They were scared.
C. They stayed calm.
D. They were frustrated.
B. Japanese schools organize earthquake practice every day.
C. Japan has a warning system that can predict earthquakes.
D. Japanese people learn about earthquake safety only from universities.
B. on the movie
C. on television
D. on mobile phones
B. 提高
C. 提醒
D. 改变
B. The bad results caused by the earthquake.
C. Japanese people were scared after the earthquake.
D. Japanese people were homeless after the earthquake.
Please read the following passage.
Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It"s important to know the right way to escape (逃跑),
such as (2)______ exits and stairways, but not lifts (电梯).
From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is possible (3)______. Leaving from
windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When you are on the second floor, it"s usually not high from
the ground. It"s about the height (4)______ of an adult. It"s safer to jump (5)______ out of the house than to
stay in it.
It"s important to protect (保护) yourself when you" re waiting (6)______ for help. Be sure to keep the door
closed. If you don"t do that, smoke (7)______ may come into the room where you are. It"s harmful to you. In
that condition, you had better (8)______ keep your head low to make sure that you can breathe fresh air rather
than smoke.
If you are on high floors, you can go up (9)______ till the roof. You can try your best to attract people"s
attention. Don"t shout all (10)______ the time because you need to save energy and wait
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