题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
One clever 18-month-old monkey 38 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her 39 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.
All the younger monkeys 40 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 40 to eat. But many found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 42 sweet optatoes.
Then something very 43 . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 44 began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was 45 from one island to another.
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答案
小题:A
小题:C
小题:C
小题:D
小题:B
小题:A
小题:D
小题:C
小题:B
小题:B
解析
小题1:根据下文可知，科学家仍给猴子的是甜土豆。因此答案是A.
小题1:根据题意，应选B。
小题1:solve the problem表示为“解决问题”，符合题意。
小题1:然而很多老猴子发现清洗土豆在食用的办法很难学，于是他们照旧吃脏的甜土豆。根据题意，D.dirty 意为“肮脏的”，与题意相符。
小题1:根据题意，后来发生了一些非常有趣的事情。C.took place 表示“发生，进行，举行”，其他项不合题意。
小题1:根据题意，年轻的猴子们很容易便学会了通过清洗甜土豆使其食用起来更加可口。A.nicer 是nice的比较级，符合题意。
小题1:根据题意，年轻的猴子们很容易便学会了通过清洗甜土豆使其食用起来更加可口。B.easily 意为“容易地”，其它选项均不符合题意。
小题1:根据句意，清洗甜土豆再食用的方法从一个岛传到另一个岛，C.passed 意为“传递”，符合题目意思。
小题1:由下文题意，清洗甜土豆再食用的方法从一个岛传到另一个岛，可知答案应为B.islands.
小题1:细节推理题。根据题意，一只聪明的年轻猴子发明了清洗土豆的办法，然后把此办法教给她妈妈，还教给她的朋友们，她的朋友们又把它告诉给她的妈妈们。因此选D。
核心考点
试题【The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 19】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
It was a very hot afternoon, and we decided to cool off in the river near my home. As we climbed down a small rocky hill toward the water, my boyfriend John suddenly started to shout then jumped into the water below. Peter and Mary quickly followed but I was too far away to jump. I was trapped.
I heard a low hum(嗡嗡声)，which was growing louder. From a distance, the group of bees looked almost like a cloud of smoke. As it got closer, I realized it was actually thousands of bees flying towards me.
All I could do was cover my face with hands. Crazily, I thought that if I sat very still, the bees would think I was just another rock.
After a few minutes, I knew my plan hadn’t worked. The bees were attacking me. I could hear my friends shouting at me to get down to the pool fast.
But it wasn’t so easy. I was in great pain and the only way I could get away was to use my hands to climb down the rocks. However, I was afraid to do that at first because my face would be unprotected. The noise the bees made was so loud and frightening, but I had no choice.
I rushed down the rocks and jumped into the pool, but I don’t remember doing it. I was just so happy to be free from the pain. I was safe, and the water felt wonderful.
But we still weren’t out of danger. Every time we tried to climb out of the pool, the bees flew back over our heads. We spent the next three hours in the water, putting our heads under the water from time to time to avoid the bees until they finally lost interest.
小题1: How many people went swimming that day?
| A．Two. | B．Three | C．Four | D．Five |
| A．a rock | B．the group of bees | C．a hill | D．the river |
| A．She was afraid she would fall. |
| B．She was too far away from pool. |
| C．She thought the bees would follow her. |
| D．She didn’t want her face to be unprotected. |
| A．She covered her face with her hands. |
| B．She hid behind the rocks. |
| C．She jumped into a water pool. |
| D．She pretended to be a rock. |
a. The writer rushed down the rocks.
b. John jumped into the water.
c. The low hum grew louder.
d. The bees flew back over their heads.
e. The bees were attacking the writer.
| A．b c e a d | B．b a e c d | C．c d e a b | D．c b d e a |
Berners-Lee was born on June 8, 1955 in London, England. His parents, both computer designers, encouraged him to think and work creativelhy as he grew up. He was an excellent student and naturally took an interest in computers and science.
After graduating from Oxford University, Tim went to work at a science research centre in Sfwitzerland. There be developed some of the different systems that would later become the Web. The first was HTML, the computer language used to make web pages. The second was an address system that let computers anhywhere find each other and send and receive information. In 1990, while still at the science centre in Switzerland, he put them together to make the first Internet browser. It could run on any computer and allowed people to create share their information with the rest of the world.
Tim knew that the more people used the Web, the more useful it would be. He wasn’t interested in money but knowledge, so he gave out his invention for free to anyone who was interested. Many were interested and the growth of the Internet began.
Today Tim works as a professor at the MIT in America, researching new and interesting ways to use the Web. He has received many awards from governments and organizations for his efforts. He is still not very interested in money. That is why he is so admired by his students and workmates. It may also be one of the reasons that few people outside the world of technology know his name.
小题1: The underlined word “significant” (in Paragraph 1) most probably means “ ” .
| A．strange |
| B．terrible |
| C．important |
| D．difficult |
| A．The address system was used to make make web pages. |
| B．The World Wide Web was created in Swizerland. |
| C．The fist web browser was very expensive to buy |
| D．Many people could use the Internet before 1990 |
| A．He was encouraged to be creative. |
| B．He didn’t do well at school. |
| C．He is a very poor businessman. |
| D．He is well-known all over the world. |
| A．England. |
| B．Switzerland. |
| C．America. |
| D．Canada. |
| A．The events that took place in 1990. |
| B．The history of the Internet. |
| C．The invention of the Internet browser. |
| D．The man who created the World Wide Web. |
Spiderman’s story is the story of Peter Parker，a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle．Peter is a shy，quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends．One day，on a high school class trip to a science lab，he gets bitten by a special spider．Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers：he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense．He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him，that“with great power，there must also come great responsibility(责任)，”Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people．And so，Spiderman is born．
Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero．He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers．Besides，his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time．He has to sell photos of Spiderman(himself!)to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he’s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies．
小题1:Who created Spiderman?
| A．Stan Lee． |
| B．Marvel． |
| C．Peter Parker． |
| D．Superman． |
| A．He could not see with his eyes． |
| B．He became a spider． |
| C．He developed spider-like powers． |
| D．He was sick． |
| A．Powerful people can do whatever they like． |
| B．People with power are always good． |
| C．Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good． |
| D．Powerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen． |
| A．Money，time，studying，reading． |
| B．Money，work，time，relationships． |
| C．Relationships，sport，money，work． |
| D．Money，work，time，sleep． |
| JOHN BROWN HATTER Makes and Sells Hats for Ready Money |
| JOHN BROWN Makes and Sells Hats |
But when another friend saw “ John Brown Sells Hats”, he said , “ Of course you sell hats. No one thinks you give them away for free.” So, at last the sign read:
| JOHN BROWN |
A. pay for the hat here when you buy it
B. if you buy the hat you can pay for it in a few days
C. hats here are only for the people with much money
小题2:How many friends gave John some advice on how to write the sign?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Two.
小题3:___________________was crossed out first.
A. “ John Brown Sells Hats” B. “Hatter” C. “for Ready Money”
小题4: Each friend has___________________thought.
A. no B. the same C. his own
小题5:This story tells us that _____________________.
A. it isn’t possible to please everybody
B. it’s easy to sell hats
C. sellers must please everybody
The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .
How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?
| | Yes | No |
| Do you easily get angry? | | |
| Do you often sleep badly? | | |
| Do you get headaches a lot? | | |
| Do you take sleeping pills? | | |
| Do you find it difficult to relax? | | |
| Do you usually hide your feelings? | | |
| Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet? | | |
| Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something? | | |
Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving（减轻） stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.
小题1:Who has got stress in everyday life?
A. Men and women. B. Young people. C. Both A and B.
小题2: If you have over problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.
A. two B. three C. eight
小题3:Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress?
A.Taking exams. B. Taking sleeping pills. C. Making money.
小题4:What’s the easier way to relax your body?
A. Talking with friends. B Doing relaxing exercises.
C. Laughing, smiling and crying.
小题5:The main idea of the passage is .
A.about stress and how to relieve your stress
B. that there are many reasons for having stress
C.that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress
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