Martin had just finished high school. He would go to college at the far end of the city. He didn’t want to live there, and he didn’t want to take the bus either. So his father agreed to buy him a car.
His father spent all his summer teaching him how to drive, from the ABC to the XYZ. Thinking of the great feeling of driving a new car, Martin learned very quickly, and received his driver’s license just before his eighteenth birthday.
The second day, all the family, and their dog, went to a car shop. Martin spent almost all the morning going from one car to another. Finally he saw a red Blue Bird. He had a test drive on the open ground, and called out, “This is what I want, Dad!” When everything was done, they were ready to leave.
Martin climbed into the front seat. He said excitedly, “It’s my first day driving alone. Dad, Mom, and Poo! Enjoy it!”
His dad immediately took the back seat, right behind the new driver. Martin wondered why his father chose that seat, for his father always enjoyed looking in front.
So he said, smiling, “I’m sure you’re back there to have a change after all those weeks of sitting in the front seat teaching me how to drive.”
“No,” Dad replied, “Do you remember what you did to me all those years when I took you to and from school? I am sitting here to hit and kick the back of your seat all the way!”
小题1:Which of the following is NOT the reason why Martin’s father agreed to buy him a car?.| A．Martin would go to college and it was far from home. | | B．Martin preferred living at home to living at college. | | C．Martin didn’t want to take the public transport. | | D．Martin was able to learn how to drive very quickly. |
小题2:In which order did Martin do the following things?
a. He finished his high school. b. He test-drove driving the new car.
c. He got his driver’s license. d. He decided to buy the Blue Bird.
e. He kicked the front seat while his father was driving. | A．e—a—c—b—d | B．a—c—b—d—e | C．e—c—a—b—d | D．a—c—d—b—e |
小题3:How would the whole family probably feel on their way back home?| A．Angry | B．Sad | C．Cheerful | D．Shocked |
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小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C |
试题分析：这篇短文主要记述了马丁在高中毕业后,考驾照,父亲给他买了一辆汽车的故事.
小题1:根据短文第一段描述,可知这个原因不包括选项D.
小题2:根据“Do you remember what you did to me all those years when I took you to and from school? I am sitting here to hit and kick the back of your seat all the way!”描述,可知此处指的是马丁小时后做过的事情,故应该排在最前面,通过一二段可知他获得驾照是在高中毕业之后,故选A.
小题3:根据短文描述,可知这一家人的心情是兴奋的,故选C.
点评：本文难度较大，个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。 |
核心考点
试题【Martin had just finished high school. He would go to college at the far end of t】；主要考察你对
日常生活类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do 1 . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away 2 business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents were not in. She could do everything 4 she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt 5 . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 7 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are 9 as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves 10 . They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
| 小题1: | | A．their homework | B．some shopping | C．business | D．housework (0.65运用) |
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| 小题3: | | A．so | B．because | C．but | D．until |
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| 小题4: | | A．that | B．who | C．where | D．when |
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| 小题5: | | A．hungry | B．full | C．excited | D．bored |
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| 小题6: | | A．couldn’t | B．didn’t | C．might not | D．wouldn’t |
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| 小题7: | | A．cousin | B．aunt | C．brother | D．parents |
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| 小题8: | | A．made | B．bought | C．gave | D．saw |
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| 小题9: | | A．the same | B．difficult | C．different | D．warm-hearted |
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| 小题10: | | A．actually | B．carelessly | C．properly | D．slowly |
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Mrs. Beet, a 38-year-old woman, lived in a house near a river. Every day she drives very fast to work.
On her way back from work yesterday afternoon, she was driving faster than usual because she was worried about her little son. He was alone at home. While she was trying to pass a truck before her, she saw another car coming. She quickly turned her steeling wheel(方向盘). Her car didn’t hit the other car, but she could not stop her own car. It ran into the river.
Luckily, Mr. Jackson, a very good swimmer, saw what was happening. He jumped into the water at once. He swam over to the car. He got to Mrs. Beet through an open window. He pulled her out of the window and then out of the water. Back on land, he gave Mrs. Meet mouth-to-mouth breathing. Soon the lady came to herself.
根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的在答题卡上涂T，错误的涂F。（每小题1分，共5分）
小题1:Every day, Mrs. Beet drives her car to work.
小题2:Yesterday afternoon Mrs. Beet walked home quickly because she worried about her little son.
小题3:Her car didn’t hit the other car but ran into the river.
小题4: Luckily, Mr. Jackson was good at swimming.
小题5:In the end, Mr. Jackson pulled Mrs. Beet out of the water and saved her. |
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(开除) because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
1. Do not order(点菜) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）
小题1:According to the CCTV program, Chinese people ___________. | A．save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year | | B．throw away lots of food every year | | C．get enough food to feed millions of people every year | | D．have to feed 200 million hungry people every year |
小题2:From the third paragraph, we know that ___________. | A．we have too much food to feed people in the world | | B．there were 925 million people in developing countries | | C．because of hunger, six million children die every year | | D．there are only a few people getting hungry every year |
小题3:From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can learn about that___________.| A．all Chinese people are generous | | B．Chinese people always waste food | | C．Li Hong got fired because she wasted food | | D．everyone should get into the habit of saving food |
小题4:What should we do to save food in our daily lives? | A．When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home. | | B．Eat more food that doesn’t taste great. | | C．We should not buy vegetables and fruit. | | D．We should keep an eye on the food we like. |
小题5:What’s the main topic of the passage? | A．Don’t waste food. | B．Many people die of hunger. | | C．Don’t be picky about food. | D．Eat all the food you order. |
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There are 1 days 2 a week. They are 3 , Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and 4 .Sunday is the first day 5 a week. Monday is the second day of a week. The last day of a week is Saturday. 6 China, people work 7 days a week. They go to work from Monday 8 Friday. They don’t go to work 9 Saturdays and Sundays . They stay 10 home.
| 小题3: | | A．Monday | B．Friday | C．Sunday | D．Tuesday |
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| 小题4: | | A．Monday | B．Friday | C．Sunday | D．Tuesday |
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| 小题7: | | A．five | B．six | C．seven | D．eight |
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What do you do on the weekend ? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . On the weekend, he always 4 the same things. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 7 one, but there’s always 8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.
| 小题1: | | A．plays | B．stay | C．live | D．enjoys |
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| 小题3: | | A．day | B．time | C．autumn | D．weekdays |
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| 小题4: | | A．does | B．make | C．borrows | D．has |
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| 小题5: | | A．watches | B．washes | C．driving | D．sells |
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| 小题6: | | A．Monday | B．Saturday | C．Sunday | D．Tuesday |
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| 小题7: | | A．big | B．small | C．hard | D．short |
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| 小题8: | | A．little | B．much | C．fast | D．far |
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| 小题9: | | A．clothes | B．places | C．food | D．balls |
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| 小题10: | | A．clean | B．late | C．hungry | D．friendly |
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