Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do 1 . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away 2 business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents were not in. She could do everything 4 she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt 5 . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 7 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are 9 as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves 10 . They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
| 小题1: | | A．their homework | B．some shopping | C．business | D．housework (0.65运用) |
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| 小题3: | | A．so | B．because | C．but | D．until |
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| 小题4: | | A．that | B．who | C．where | D．when |
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| 小题5: | | A．hungry | B．full | C．excited | D．bored |
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| 小题6: | | A．couldn’t | B．didn’t | C．might not | D．wouldn’t |
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| 小题7: | | A．cousin | B．aunt | C．brother | D．parents |
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| 小题8: | | A．made | B．bought | C．gave | D．saw |
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| 小题9: | | A．the same | B．difficult | C．different | D．warm-hearted |
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| 小题10: | | A．actually | B．carelessly | C．properly | D．slowly |
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小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:C |
试题分析：这篇文章通过乔伊的例子告诉我们，青少年应该学习一些生活技能，像做饭，整理他们自己的房间，不能过多的依赖父母。
小题1:A. their homework他们的作业 B. some shopping购买一些东西 C. business 商业 D. housework 家务 根据句意:他们不知道如何做家务。故选D
小题2:根据句意：一天乔伊的爸爸妈妈出差去了。on business出差 故选C
小题3:A. so所以 B. because因为 C. but但是 D. until直到 根据句意：起初她以为因为爸爸妈妈不在家，她将会很开心。故选B
小题4:根据句意：她能够任何她喜欢做的事情。that在定语从句中作like的宾语。故选A
小题5:A. hungry饥饿 B. full 满的 C. excited激动的 D. bored无聊的 根据句意:下午六点多的时候，她感到饿了。故选A
小题6:A. couldn’t 不能 B. didn’t不 C. might not可能不D. wouldn’t将不 根据句意：她在冰箱找到一些食物，但是她不知道如何去做。故选B
小题7:A. cousin表兄妹 B. aunt 阿姨 C. brother兄弟 D. parents父母 根据句意：在那一时刻，她非常想念她的父母。故选D
小题8:A. made做 B. bought 买 C. gave给 D. saw看见 根据句意：最后她只能去超市，买了一些吃的。故选B
小题9:A. the same 同样的 B. difficult困难的 C. different不同的 D. warm-hearted 热心的 根据句意：许多青少年都和乔伊是一样的。故选A
小题10:A. actually实际上 B. carelessly 粗心地 C. properly恰当地 D. slowly 慢慢地 根据句意：作者认为他们应该学习一些生活技能，像做饭，整理他们的房间，恰当的打扮他们自己。故选C
点评：对于此类议论文文章，学生在答题时需要把握好答题的方法，首先对文章进行整体的阅读，初中的完型来说不难，重在对单词词义的考察及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断。所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外，还需要适当做题，保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯。 |
核心考点
试题【Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their 】；主要考察你对
日常生活类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Mrs. Beet, a 38-year-old woman, lived in a house near a river. Every day she drives very fast to work.
On her way back from work yesterday afternoon, she was driving faster than usual because she was worried about her little son. He was alone at home. While she was trying to pass a truck before her, she saw another car coming. She quickly turned her steeling wheel(方向盘). Her car didn’t hit the other car, but she could not stop her own car. It ran into the river.
Luckily, Mr. Jackson, a very good swimmer, saw what was happening. He jumped into the water at once. He swam over to the car. He got to Mrs. Beet through an open window. He pulled her out of the window and then out of the water. Back on land, he gave Mrs. Meet mouth-to-mouth breathing. Soon the lady came to herself.
根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的在答题卡上涂T，错误的涂F。（每小题1分，共5分）
小题1:Every day, Mrs. Beet drives her car to work.
小题2:Yesterday afternoon Mrs. Beet walked home quickly because she worried about her little son.
小题3:Her car didn’t hit the other car but ran into the river.
小题4: Luckily, Mr. Jackson was good at swimming.
小题5:In the end, Mr. Jackson pulled Mrs. Beet out of the water and saved her. |
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(开除) because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
1. Do not order(点菜) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）
小题1:According to the CCTV program, Chinese people ___________. | A．save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year | | B．throw away lots of food every year | | C．get enough food to feed millions of people every year | | D．have to feed 200 million hungry people every year |
小题2:From the third paragraph, we know that ___________. | A．we have too much food to feed people in the world | | B．there were 925 million people in developing countries | | C．because of hunger, six million children die every year | | D．there are only a few people getting hungry every year |
小题3:From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can learn about that___________.| A．all Chinese people are generous | | B．Chinese people always waste food | | C．Li Hong got fired because she wasted food | | D．everyone should get into the habit of saving food |
小题4:What should we do to save food in our daily lives? | A．When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home. | | B．Eat more food that doesn’t taste great. | | C．We should not buy vegetables and fruit. | | D．We should keep an eye on the food we like. |
小题5:What’s the main topic of the passage? | A．Don’t waste food. | B．Many people die of hunger. | | C．Don’t be picky about food. | D．Eat all the food you order. |
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There are 1 days 2 a week. They are 3 , Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and 4 .Sunday is the first day 5 a week. Monday is the second day of a week. The last day of a week is Saturday. 6 China, people work 7 days a week. They go to work from Monday 8 Friday. They don’t go to work 9 Saturdays and Sundays . They stay 10 home.
| 小题3: | | A．Monday | B．Friday | C．Sunday | D．Tuesday |
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| 小题4: | | A．Monday | B．Friday | C．Sunday | D．Tuesday |
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| 小题7: | | A．five | B．six | C．seven | D．eight |
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What do you do on the weekend ? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . On the weekend, he always 4 the same things. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 7 one, but there’s always 8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.
| 小题1: | | A．plays | B．stay | C．live | D．enjoys |
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| 小题3: | | A．day | B．time | C．autumn | D．weekdays |
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| 小题4: | | A．does | B．make | C．borrows | D．has |
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| 小题5: | | A．watches | B．washes | C．driving | D．sells |
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| 小题6: | | A．Monday | B．Saturday | C．Sunday | D．Tuesday |
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| 小题7: | | A．big | B．small | C．hard | D．short |
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| 小题8: | | A．little | B．much | C．fast | D．far |
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| 小题9: | | A．clothes | B．places | C．food | D．balls |
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| 小题10: | | A．clean | B．late | C．hungry | D．friendly |
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Jenny works hard every day. After work, she spends much time 1 housework for her family. She always has 2 things to do. Her husband(丈夫) works in a radio station.He is never late 3 work. 4 the radio station , he takes the number 109 bus . He is busy every day.There 5 a son and three daughters in Jenny’s family. They are not 6 in the same school. They go to school 7 bike on school days.They study very 8 . On weekends, Jenny takes them to some nice 9 to eat different kinds of delicious food. She also takes them to the zoo . They love most animals because they think they’re interesting. But her son doesn’t like tigers .He thinks they’re 10 scary. Jenny has a happy family.
| 小题1: | | A．do | B．to do | C．doing | D．on doing |
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| 小题2: | | A．many | B．much | C．a lot | D．a lots of |
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| 小题4: | | A．Get | B．To get | C．To get to | D．Getting to |
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| 小题6: | | A．study | B．going | C．studying | D．go |
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| 小题9: | | A．parks | B．restaurants | C．banks | D．offices |
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| 小题10: | | A．kinds of | B．a kind of | C．all kinds of | D．kind of |
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