题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
I’m glad to receive your letter,thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.But I am sorry to tell you that I have to stay at home because of the heavy fog and haze .
Since the winter last year,the fog and haze has appeared a lot of times.it has done great harm to our daily life.Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy fog and haze weather,more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the fog and haze ,quite a lot of flights have to be put off,a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the fog and haze.
According to the Chinese Academy of Science,driving car and burning coal are two main reasons.People have been told : Don’t do outdoor sports;If you have to go out,wear a mask; wash your face and clean your nose as soon as you get home.
People have realized the great harm caused by the fog and haze and the importance of protecting the environment.People all over the country are taking measures to reduce the fog and haze weather.The government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground.Also we should plant more trees.
According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere.In addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment as possible as they can.Would you like to tell me some good ideas?I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
小题1:Li Hua didn’t go to school because___________.
| A．he was ill |
| B．there was heavy rain |
| C．there was heavy fog and haze |
| D．because it was Sunday |
| A．Many people have to stay indoor |
| B．Many planes can’t take off |
| C．There are more traffic accidents |
| D．Many people have been dead |
| A．围巾 | B．毛巾 | C．口罩 | D．外套 |
| A．Try not to drive cars or burn coal. |
| B．Try not to do sports outdoor. |
| C．Try to take the public traffic |
| D．Call on more people to protect the environment. |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
解析
试题分析:这是李华写给比尔的信.主要说了当地的雾霾及其造成雾霾的原因,同时介绍了国家解决雾霾问题的办法以及作者个人所做的努力.
小题1:细节理解题。由第一段But I am sorry to tell you that I have to stay at home because of the heavy fog and haze . 但是我必须难过地告诉你说因为严重的雾霾我必须呆在家里.由此可知选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文内容分析，没有提到D许多人由于雾霾已死，故选D。
小题3:词义猜测题。If you have to go out,wear amask,联系上下文，如果你出去就要戴口罩，可知此处指口罩，故选C。
小题4:推理判断题。ACD选项是阻止雾霾的办法，B是人们如何减少雾霾损害的措施。根据题目要求可选B。
核心考点
试题【Dear Bill, I’m glad to receive your letter,thank you for your caring for the wea】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs(细菌)along to everything and everyone they touch.
If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass.
After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to be polite and think others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.
When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, of a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.
After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made effort to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.
小题1:When you cough or sneeze, you should _________.
| A．touch everything | B．cover your mouth |
| C．point out to the kids | D．pass the germs to others |
| A．hold the door | B．pass through | C．close the door | D．stand to the side |
| A．doctor | B．traveler | C．parent | D．teacher |
| A．the rules of behavior in public |
| B．the ways of communication |
| C．the acts of kindness among people |
| D．the knowledge of social life |
| Problems | Advice |
| 1 Whatever I do, I always think about whether other people will be happy. How can I stop worrying about what they think? -- Eva, 14, Illinois | Dr. Molly"s Answer 1 You should tell him about your dream and that if you work really hard, it might come true even though you start late. |
| 2 What should I do if I had a test? I"m afraid to tell my mom because she might get angry with me and I can"t play soccer, And soccer is like the world to me. -- Ashley, 12, Wisconsin | Dr. Molly"s Answer 2 You"d better tell you mom the truth than for her to find out another way. When you tell her, explain why you failed the test. Ask her if she can help with your study in the future, you"ll do better in your tests and may also have time to play soccer you love. |
| 3 My dream is to be a famous basketball player like Yao Ming. My dad thinks I started too late and I"ll never be able to make it. He puts me down, but I want his support(支持). What should I do？ -- Tim, 9, Texas | Dr. Molly"s Answer 3 Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think. The more you think about it, the worse you will feel. Always be strong and confident(自信). |
| A．is a litte shy and can"t do it well | B．didn"t start at a very early age |
| C．is too young to do it well | D．doesn"t work hard |
| A．hold on to her dream | B．always to tell the truth |
| C．be brave to say hello to others | D．be confident of herself |
| A．She failed her test. | B．She is afraid of her mother. |
| C．She can"t play soccer. | D．Her mother was angry with her. |
| A．1-3-2 | B．2-1-3 | C．3-2-1 | D．2-3-1 |
| A．Dr Molly thinks Eve should believe in herself. |
| B．Ashley likes playing football very much. |
| C．Tim"s dad wants him to be a famous basketball player. |
| D．Ashley"s mother might be angry with her because of her test. |
The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city，but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.
If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower，small ones.
小题1:There is much pollution in the car today because ________.
| A．people drive big cars |
| B．people drive little cars |
| C．the cars go 65 kilometers an hour |
| D．the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour |
| A．much smaller than | B．much the same as |
| C．three times as large as | D．a little larger than |
| A．big cars cost less to own and to drive |
| B．big cars are not useful for long trips |
| C．the cars of the future will be much smaller than today’s cars |
| D．small cars are faster than big ones |
| A．there will be fewer cars in the future |
| B．there will be fewer passengers in the street |
| C．driving future cars will be safe |
| D．future cars will be much smaller |
| A．there will be too many cars in the future |
| B．more and more people will get around a city |
| C．big cars and little cars may be used along with each other |
| D．it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads |
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