On New Year’s Eve(前夕), people in Italy throw （扔）out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain, New Year comes more quietly. Everyone holds a bag of grapes(葡萄). When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes.
In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji（爬富士山）. There they watch the first sunrise（日出） of New Year. In China people eat dumplings.
小题1:This story is about New Year’s Eve in _________ .| A．Italy | B．Spain | C．Japan | D．different countries（国家） |
小题2:People in Spain welcome New Year by_________ after twelve.| A．eating grapes | B．eating noodles | | C．throwing the old things | D．watching the sunrise |
小题3:People in Spain ， Japan and China to welcome New Year.| A．throw things away | B．get together | | C．eat some food | D．watch the sunrise |
小题4:Japanese climb Mount Fuji to_________ .| A．look at the stars | B．eat noodles | | C．see the sun coming up | D．have a rest |
小题5:The people in_________ eat dumplings On New Year’s Eve .| A．Japan | B．China | C．Spain | D．Italy |
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小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:B |
试题分析：这篇短文为我们介绍了不同的国家在新年前夜的不同风俗。在短文中提到了四个国家，分别是意大利、西班牙、日本和中国。这四个国家有不同的习惯来迎接新年的到来。
小题1:主旨大意题。这篇短文主要为我们介绍的是不同国家的新年前夜有什么不同的风俗。文章当中主要为我们讲述了四个国家的不同风俗，包括意大利、西班牙、日本和中国。故D选项different countries 不同国家这个选项是正确的。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第一段中In Spain, New Year comes more quietly. Everyone holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes.可知，在西班牙，新年是悄悄的到来的。每个人都拿着一袋葡萄。当新年钟声敲响的时候，人们就开始吃葡萄。故选A。
小题3:推理判断题。根据短文的介绍我们可知，西班牙、日本和中国这三个国家都是在新年的前夜吃东西，来迎接新年的到来。In Spain，people start eating the grapes西班牙人吃的是葡萄；In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve日本人吃面条；n China，people eat dumplings中国人吃饺子。故选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文第二段的介绍Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise of New Year可知，在新年的早上，一些日本家庭会爬富士山，在那里，他们可以看见新年的日出。故选C。
小题5:细节理解题。根据文章的最后一句话In China people eat dumplings.可知，在中国，过新年的时候，人们吃饺子。故选B。 |
核心考点
试题【On New Year’s Eve(前夕), people in Italy throw （扔）out all the old things. So there】；主要考察你对
日常生活类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Xiao Ming is playing with his friend in front of a house. An old woman walks up to him. “My boy,” she asks., “ Is your mother at home?” “Yes ,” Xiao Ming says. The woman begins to ring（按） the door bell（门铃）, but there is no answer（应答）.
She rings the door bell again. There is still no answer. The woman is not happy. She turns to Xiao Ming and asks again, “Is your mother at home?” “Yes , she is.” Xiao Ming answers. “But I ring the door bell twice and nobody（没人） comes to open the door,” the woman says.
“Oh, I’m sorry. This is not my house. My house is over there.”
小题1:Xiao Ming is playing in front of _______house.| A．other people’s | B．the old woman’s | C．his | D．his father’s |
小题2:Xiao Ming’s mother is ________.| A．at work | B．at home | C．at school | D．out |
小题3:The old woman wants to see_______.| A．her house | B．her son | C．Xiao Ming ’s mother | D．Xiao Ming |
小题4:The woman is not happy because___________.| A．Xiao Ming ’s mother is still in bed. | | B．Xiao Ming ’s mother doesn’t want to see her. | | C．Nobody opens the door. | | D．Xiao Ming’s mother doesn’t like the woman. |
小题5:Which （哪一个）of the following is right?| A．Xiao Ming ’s mother isn’t at home. | | B．The old woman asks Xiao Ming to open the door. | | C．The old woman doesn’t ring the door bell . | | D．It isn’t Xiao Ming ’s house. |
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Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.
Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.
Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.
小题1:Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?小题2:Why do animals hide ?| A．Because they like to play hide-and-seek. | | B．Because they are shy. | | C．Because they want to catch other. | | D．Because they want to protect themselves. |
小题3:How do Chameleons hide ?| A．They change colors. | B．They change shapes. | | C．They hide in snow. | D．They hide in leaves. |
小题4:How do zebras hide ?| A．Become good friends. | B．Talk to each other. | | C．Help each other look out for danger. | D．Eat and play together |
小题5:Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?| A．They want other animals to run away from them. | | B．They want other animals to follow them. | | C．They want other animals to see them. | | D．They want other animals to like them. |
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House of noodles
We have three size bowls of noodles, small, medium and large. A small bowl of mutton(羊肉) and carrot noodles is RMB 5. A medium bowl of beef and potato noodles is RMB 7. A large bowl of chicken and cabbage noodles is RMB 8.
Welcome to our house.
Lunch special
We have some great specials. The cabbage, tomatoes and rice lunch special is RMB 3. The beef, carrots and rice lunch special is RMB 5. The dumplings and soup lunch special is RMB 8.
Time: 11:00a.m---2:00p.m
Dessert house
What kind of dessert would you like? We have two new specials: ⑴ Apple, strawberry and ice cream. ⑵ Banana, orange and ice cream. And what size of dessert would you like? Small, medium or large? And we also have juice and tea.
小题1:If you want to buy a small bowl of mutton and carrot noodles and two large bowls of chicken and cabbage noodles, you can pay __________.| A．RMB 24 | B．RMB 21 | C．RMB 18 | D．RMB 23 |
小题2:If you go to the house of noodles, you can buy a medium bowl of __________ noodles.| A．beef and carrot | B．beef and potato | C．chicken and egg | D．mutton and cabbage |
小题3:If you have only RMB 3, you can buy __________ at lunch time.| A．rice, cabbage and tomatoes | B．beef, carrots and rice | | C．dumplings and soup | D．dumplings and tomatoes |
小题4:If you want to have some dessert, you can __________.| A．go to the house of noodles | B．get a lunch special | | C．go to the dessert house | D．go to any houses |
小题5:In the dessert house, you can also buy __________.| A．juice and milk | B．juice and tea | C．dumplings | D．noodles |
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When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals — she would make breakfast food for dinner.
I still remember one night my mum some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I’ve what I told him that night. I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He as usual, every single bit.
After dinner, my mum said to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, “I burnt bread, dear. It doesn’t matter at all. ”
, I went to kiss Dad good night.I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and , “Your mum worked very hard all day. She"s really . And you see—a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!”
Now I know life is not perfect. is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I’ve learned something over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy .
So don’t get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.
| 小题1: | | A．cooked | B．put | C．found | D．bought |
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| 小题2: | | A．glass | B．milk | C．spoon | D．bread |
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| 小题3: | | A．decided | B．known | C．forgotten | D．imagined |
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| 小题4: | | A．But | B．So | C．Because | D．And |
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| 小题5: | | A．threw it away | B．ate it up | C．put it away | D．looked it up |
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| 小题6: | | A．hello | B．goodbye | C．no | D．sorry |
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| 小题7: | | A．hate | B．love | C．make | D．save |
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| 小题8: | | A．The next morning | B．Before dinner | C．Later that night | D．After school |
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| 小题9: | | A．shouted | B．said | C．laughed | D．continued |
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| 小题10: | | A．tired | B．excited | C．worried | D．interested |
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| 小题11: | | A．Everybody | B．Anybody | C．Nobody | D．Somebody |
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| 小题12: | | A．important | B．difficult | C．funny | D．easy |
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| 小题13: | | A．student | B．brother | C．sister | D．child |
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| 小题14: | | A．class | B．party | C．life | D．story |
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| 小题15: | | A．burnt | B．cheap | C．fresh | D．cold |
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Have you e 1 planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day?
Each year, many of people, both old a 2 __ young, plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best w 3 __to make your home a greener place. Last week, we v 4 __ a park in Hebei. We were s 5 __ to find most of the trees had been burnt. The workers told us that the trees d 6 _ soon after they were planted because they were not watered well enough. So the workers burnt them and changed the trees for new trees to be planted this year. On a card found in one of the trees, a student w 7 _ . “I hope this tree will g 8____up with me to become the backbone(栋梁) of our country.” The workers said that the survival of the trees was really more important t 9__ how many trees were planted.
Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate some m 10 and let professionals plant and take care of trees. |
