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阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项。(每小题2分,满分10分)
The 2014 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, will be held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teams from different countries will bring us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans are looking forward to watching the games.

A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen.

Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.

小题1:How long will the 2014 FIFA World Cup last?
A.About a week.B.About two weeks.
C.About a month.D.About two months.
小题2: What kind of TV program is A Bite of China?
A.A comedy.B.A documentary.
C.A thriller.D.An action movie.
小题3: What’s Lu Jialei’s hobby?
A.She likes reading.B.She likes running.
C.She likes eating.D.She likes playing soccer.
小题4:Which is NOT true according to the articles?
A.Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.
B.The World Cup has been held in South America twice.
C.Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.
D.Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese characters.
小题5: Where may the articles probably come from?
A.A story book. B.A science report.
C.A sports magazine.D.The Internet.

答案

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D
解析

试题分析:这篇短文给我们介绍了三段不同内容的短文。第一段是关于今年夏天将在巴西举行的足球世界杯;第二段是关于《舌尖上的中国》这个电视节目;第三段是关于第一届汉字听写大赛的冠军卢佳磊。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文的第一段中the twentieth World Cup football match, will be held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014.可知,第20届世界杯足球赛将于2014年6月12号到7月13号在巴西举行,时间是持续一个月。故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第二段中A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food可知《舌尖上的中国》是一个电视纪录片,故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文第三段中卢佳磊所说的话中“I like reading…可知,她喜欢阅读。故选A。
小题4:推理判断题。根据Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school.可知A的说法是对的;根据A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people.可知C的说法也符合文意;根据enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters可知D也是符合文意的; 根据This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America.可知,这是世界杯足球赛第五次在南美洲国家举行,故B不对。选B。
小题5:主旨大意题。这篇短文中给我们介绍了三个不同的内容,第一段是关于今年的世界杯足球比赛将在巴西举行;第二个是关于《舌尖上的中国》这个节目;第三个是关于汉字听写大赛的冠军卢佳磊。这样的一篇短文应该来源于网上。故选D。
核心考点
试题【阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项。(每小题2分,满分10分)The 2014 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup 】;主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
A “Gap Year” is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent travelling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills.
Gap years are popular with European and Australian students, but remain less popular in America. However, in recent years, more and more American students are preparing for college by taking a gap year. The advantages of taking a gap year are as follows:
Learn about the World and Yourself
Although you don’t have to go abroad to experience gap years, most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you are and what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better.
Face Challenges and Have Fun
A gap year is not only a time to take a vacation, but also a time to face challenges. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects. You have to learn how to get along in the real world. This process isnt always easy, but it is an important part of growing up. Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.
Save Money and Improve Your College Admission Chances
Theres a common thought that gap years are only for rich students, but it’ s not true. Actually, taking a gap year can save your money. Gap year students often take a part-time job. Besides, at the end of a gap year, students are much more likely to know what to study in college. Clear learning goals ran keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing.
Imagine an admission officer trying to admit (录取) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose?
小题1:A “Gap Year” means       in the passage.
A.going abroad in a year for further education
B.travelling around the world in a year
C.taking a break before going to a university
D.doing a part-time job to make money during a vacation
小题2:Besides having fun, gap year students have to face the        .
A.moneyB.information
C.vacationsD.challenges
小题3:Having a gap year may make you       .
A.become very rich B.remain less popular
C.experience foreign culturesD.have no chance to break
小题4:The last sentence implies(暗含) that       will probably be admitted by the admission officer.
A.either of the two students
B.the student with high grades
C.neither of the two students
D.the .student with a gap year experience

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Ironing a shirt is easy to learn. Just follow the steps in this short guide (指南), and you’ll learn how to iron your shirt properly with the help of the video. The most important thing is this: don’t try to iron a dry shirt.
● Get ready
You will need an iron, an ironing board and a bottle of water. Place the shirt on the ironing board. You can iron in whatever order you like, but most people like to start at the top — the collar. Have a bottle of water ready. Spray (喷) it onto the shirt to make it easier to iron.
● Do the ironing
First, iron the inside of the collar. Second, turn the collar over and iron the other side. Third, iron the back shoulders of the shirt. Fourth, iron the cuffs. Iron the inside, then the outside of the cuffs. Fifth, iron the sleeves. Sixth, iron the back of the shirt. Finally, iron the front of the shirt. Do one side, and then do the other side.
● Dry the shirt
Check your shirt and iron it again if you need to. Now put your shirt on a hanger and let it dry.

小题1: What’s the most important thing if you want to iron a shirt?
A.Have a bottle of water ready.
B.Don’t try to iron a dry shirt.
C.Wash your shirt carefully.
D.Place the shirt on the ironing board.
小题2:You will need all of the following things EXCEPT ________ before you iron a shirt.
A.a rulerB.an iron
C.an ironing boardD.a bottle of water
小题3:Most people like to start with ironing ________ of a shirt.
A.the sleevesB.the back shoulders
C.the cuffsD.the collar
小题4:How many steps are there to do the ironing, according to this guide?
A.Five.B.Six.
C.Seven.D.Eight.
小题5:The writer tells us it’s easy to learn how to iron a shirt by ________.
A.reading a bookB.watching a video
C.listening to the radioD.reading the newspaper

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
When I was a child, my parents often took me to an old house in a thick forest. No other children ever stayed there. I didn’t even have the choice of playing with a brother or sister.
I could never understand what the attraction(吸引) of the house was, even for my parents, who enjoyed nothing better than to sit in silence with a good book. The woman in the house, my father’s distant cousin, was a terrible cook and her food was inedible.
One day, when I was wandering around the garden behind the house, I noticed a wooden house which had clearly been abandoned(被遗弃的). As I walked towards it, I heard a noise, like an animal moving hurriedly away. Then I saw a man with a long beard standing at the door. I was greatly surprised.
“Please don’t tell them you saw me,” he said. “They never use this place, and I have nowhere else to live.” “Don’t worry,” I said. “I won’t tell anyone. But are you all right out here? I mean—do you have enough to eat?” The old man shook his head.
The same evening, I took a small plastic bag into the dining room and, while no one was looking, emptied some of the food into it. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man, whose name I had discovered was Taff.
I had never seen anything else as lovely as the smile of satisfaction on Taff’s face when he ate the food. From then on, my visits to the old house had a purpose, and I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay.
小题1: How did the writer feel about staying in the old house at first?
A.He was happy to be with his parents.
B.He enjoyed reading good books there.
C.He was pleased with the woods.
D.He felt very lonely.
小题2: The underlined word “inedible” is closest in meaning to “_______”.
A.too bad for him to eatB.nice to look at
C.not enough to eatD.as delicious as usual
小题3: The writer discovered the old man _______ the old house.
A.near the back door ofB.in the dining room of
C.in the garden behindD.among the bushes before
小题4:What can we know about the old man from the passage?
A.He was poor and hungry.
B.He helped to repair the old house.
C.He liked to play hide-and-seek with the writer.
D.He raised many animals.
小题5: The story mainly tells us _______.
A.it’s nice to raise wild animals
B.it’s valuable to help others
C.it’s good to live in the forest
D.it’s comfortable to live in the old house

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

[1] We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.
[2] Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.
[3] Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes exist in(存在于) our life. Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.
[4] Just look at the cycle(循环) of             . Trees bud(发芽) in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.
[5] Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life.
[6] We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible(灵活的). We can regard the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.
小题1: What’s the main idea of this passage? (no more than 10 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
小题2: How do writers share their life experiences? (no more than 3 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
小题3:What does Who Moved My Cheese? tell us ? (no more than 5 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
小题4:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 2 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
小题5:Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of      .
They feel stressed because they have       homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams      . And parents usually send them       different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have       time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers     short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep       for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some       too much watching TV.       serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways on how to       the problem. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
小题1:
A.adultB.adultsC.teenagerD.teenagers
小题2:
A.too manyB.too muchC.much tooD.many too
小题3:
A.joinB.to be takenC.to takeD.to join
小题4:
A.toB.forC.ofD.in
小题5:
A.our ownB.their ownC.his ownD.they own
小题6:
A.are gettingB.are gettingC.gotD.are become
小题7:
A.redB.readC.to readD.reading
小题8:
A.payB.costC.spendD.take
小题9:
A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.Some
小题10:
A.doing withB.do withC.dealing withD.deal with

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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