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任务型阅读        The outstanding woman physician (内科医生), Jerry Nielsen, spent a year at the Amundsen-Scott
South Pole Station as the only doctor in 1998 when she was 47.
        In early March 1999, she discovered that there was something wrong with her right breast (乳房).
She was sure it was cancer (癌症), but she wasn’t able to go to a doctor for help. She couldn’t leave
the station for the next seven months until the snow turned back into water. Rather than wait for the
death, Dr. Nielsen decided to fight against the cancer. But without the proper medical help, she wouldn’t
live for long. Soon a USA Air Force jet came to provide her with some help. She started her own
treatments (治疗) after getting instructions from American doctors. She finally returned home that
October. Since then, she had become helpful to cancer charities.
       Sadly, Dr. Nielsen’s cancer got worse and worse. She passed away on June 23, 2009. She once
wrote to her parents, “I understand what life really is: It is not when or how you die but how you truly
were ever alive.”
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。1. 文中划线词组passed away的汉语意思是:                       ______________________________________________________________________                  2. 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。                                          ______________________________________________________________________ 3. 从文中找出与下列句子意义相近的句子。  Dr. Nielsen decided to fight against the cancer instead of waiting for the death.    ______________________________________________________________________ 4. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。                How old was Dr. Jerry Nielsen when she passed away?   ______________________________________________________________________ 5. 用文中两个形容词描述一下Jerry Nielsen。    (1) __________________________         (2)  ___________________________      
答案
1. 去世
2. 我理解了生命的真谛:这不在于你死于什么时间和什么情况,而在于你曾是怎样活着。
3. Rather than wait for the death, Dr. Nielsen decided to fight against the cancer.
4. 58 / Fifty-eight years old.
5. outstanding; helpful
(答案不唯一)
核心考点
试题【任务型阅读        The outstanding woman physician (内科医生), Jerry Nielsen, spent a year】;主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
完形填空   阅读下列短文,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。        John loved playing basketball after school. John"s parents were anxious about their son because he   1   half of his spare time playing basketball, even though he would soon   2  the college entrance exam (高考).
       Many evenings, John returned home   3   at the beginning of the new term. His parents told him to concentrate more   4   his studies, but their words went in one   5   and out the other. His parents were so angry that they   6   his basketball. From that day on, John returned home on time but locked   7   in his room.
       At first, his parents dreamt their son could study hard to enter a top university. But   8  news shattered (破灭) their dream. John"s pre-exam test scores were   9  . One night, John’s mother looked into his room and   10   him reading a basketball magazine.
      So John"s parents discussed the matter. They   11   to make a deal (约定) with John. If John scored high marks in the following tests, he could get his ball back and   12   once again; if he failed, they would keep the ball   13   he improved.
      John   14   reading his magazines. He started working hard. He started getting high marks and got his   15   back. The ball stayed with John until he entered a top university.
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阅读下面短文,并做短文后的题目,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
       Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he
   was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college,
  he didn"t change a lot. Then he dropped out (退学). But he was full of new ideas.
       After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several
   months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a
   change in life.
       Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
       In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple computer with his friend
  in his garage. He chose the name "Apple" just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he
   once spent in an apple tree garden.
       His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became popular all over the
  world.
1. Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _____.
A. never did his lessons
B. was full of new ideas
C. always made troubles with his schoolmates
D. dropped out
2. Steven Jobs didn"t finish college, did he"?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn"t.
C. Yes, he was.
D. No, he wasn"t.
3. Steven Jobs designed his new computer        .
A. in India
B. with his friend
C. in an apple tree garden
D. by himself
4. Steven Jobs was popular for his _____ all over the world.
A. new ideas    
B. apple
C. Apple Computer  
D. video games
5. From this passage we know _____.
A. Steven Jobs didn"t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates
B. Steven Jobs liked travelling in India and California
C. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true
D. Steven Jobs could only design video games
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。
      “Lei Feng” is now part of our language. It means “helping o  1   ”.If a person is h  2  , we call him
      “Lei Feng”.“Lei Feng was a soldier in the early 1960s. He was born in 1940 in Changsha, Hunan. His family didn"t have much money. When he was seven, his parents died. He became a soldier at the a   3   of 20.  He had a warm heart and a   4  helped others.
        He said, “To live is to serve the people-live to make others h   5  . ” He regarded other people a   6   his family. He gave his own money to other soldiers. He e   7   washed clothes for others.
        Lei lived a s  8   life. He didn"t often buy new clothes and never wasted things. He loved to study and work.
       On August 15, 1962, a pole(杆) fell on Lei"s head and took his life. He was only 22 years old.
       On March 5, 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on(号召)all C   9   to learn from Lei Feng.
       Today many Lei Feng groups exist in China. They try to help people in needs.
       Not only Chinese but also many f   10   people around the world follow his example.
阅读理解.
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      Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had  
 become one of the best-loved and most successful children"s      
 book writers in the world. His books are very popular with      
 young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures    
 of unusual funny animals and plants.                            
      In 1954, life magazine published a report about school      
 children who could not read. The report said many children"s    
 books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help  
 children and decided to write books that were interesting and   
阅读下面的短文,判断文后的句子是否符合短文内容,符合的写"T",不符合的写"F",短文未涉及的写"N"。 

     Pablo Picasso was born in Spain in 1881. His father was an artist and also an art teacher. He gave
little Picasso the first lesson in drawing. The boy showed great interest in it and learned it very quickly.
Picasso drew so well that he won a prize — "Science and Charity" for his first important painting at the
age of 15. Later he studied in several cities in Spain. But no one could teach him because he had known
so much.
     When he was 19, he visited Paris. At that time, Paris was the center of the world for artists.
Everything in the painting world was new to Picasso. When he was 23, he moved to Paris to live and
spent the rest of his life in France.
     In his 80s, Pablo Picasso still worked like a young man. He kept on looking for new ideas and new
ways to work. He never stopped painting all his life.
     Pablo Picasso, one of the greatest artists in the world, died in 1973.
(     )1. Pablo Picasso was born in Spain.
(     )2. Pablo Picasso won a prize of  “Science and Art” at the age of 15.
(     )3. Pablo Picasso was the only son of his parents.
(     )4. Pablo Picasso lived in France for 91 years.