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短文填空(根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
Tigers are dangerous and cruel animals. They are the bosses of the Asian jungles with their cleverness, quickness and s小题1: .A cat, on the o 小题2: hand, is a homebody that comforts us with its gentle warmth and calms us with its purring(猫叫声).
As a mother, there is no doubt that the Chinese-American writer Amy Chua is a tiger. Her book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother,t 小题3: people about the strict raising she gave her two children. She thinks that being strict is the o 小题4: way to develop a child"s potential(潜力)and to make them strong, independent and successful. Her kids were not allowed to watch TV or play video games. They were not allowed to "hang out" with other kids after school. They had to be the top students in their classes. And they had to practise playing the piano and violin for hours every day. As a r 小题5: , her kids became successful.
Chua says, I 小题6: her, most Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve a lot if they"re pushed hard enough. She says American mothers are really cats. They care m 小题7: about their children"s self-esteem(自尊).They don"t want to push their kids too hard for fear of hurting their feelings. American mothers e 小题8: their children to find their own path.
So, is a tiger mom better than a cat? Perhaps it depends on the differences b小题9: Asian and Western cultures. It may a 小题10: depend on the child himself. Some kids need to be pushed while others respond(反应)to a gentler hand. To growl or to purr? There is no easy answer.
答案

小题1:strength
小题2:other
小题3:tells
小题4:only
小题5:result
小题6:like
小题7:more
小题8:encourage
小题9:between
小题10:also
解析

试题分析:本文以介绍老虎入文,然后将亚洲的母亲比作是老虎,对孩子们要求严格,提出只有给孩子们压力才能更加对孩子们能力的提升。将美洲的母亲比做猫,她们关注的是孩子们的自尊,同时鼓励孩子们走自己的路。她们之间存在着不同是文化的不同。
小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:亚洲的老虎有着聪明、迅速、和力量。分析前面都是名词的形式,因此力量也为名词,故填strength
小题2:考查代词及语境的理解。分析考查固定短语,on the other hand另一方面。故填other
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。分析句意:老虎妈妈告诉人们关于严格要求孩子。将Battle Hymn比作虎妈妈,故填tells
小题4:考查语境的理解。句意:她认为严格要求孩子是提升潜力的唯一途径。唯一,故填only
小题5:考查短语及语境的理解。分析句意:结果,她的孩子很成功。考查固定短语:as a result.故填result
小题6:考查语境的理解。句意:Chua说,我像她,亚洲的母亲多数都像老虎。像like,故填like
小题7:考查语境的理解。分析句意:美洲的母亲是真像猫。她们更多关注孩子们的自尊。更的关注用more,故填more
小题8:考查动词及语境的理解。分析句意:美洲的母亲鼓励她们的孩子们走自己的路。鼓励某人做某事。故填encourage
小题9:考查语境的理解。分析:亚洲与美洲的母亲不同是依靠着不同的文化。两者之间用between,故填between
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。结合上文得知又提及一点,故用也,故填also
核心考点
试题【短文填空(根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) Tigers are dangerous and c】;主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
As I was passing the elephants, I was confused to see these huge animals were held by nothing but a small rope. The rope was tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was        that the elephants could easily break away from the ropes at any time. But the fact was opposite.
I saw a        nearby and asked why these elephants just stood there and made no attempt (尝试) to       . “Well,” he said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same        rope to tie them. At that age, it was enough to hold them. As they       , they are used to believing that they cannot break away. They believe the rope can        hold them, so they never try to break free.”
To my       , these animals could break free from their ropes at any time, but they       . Because they believed they couldn’t, they were stuck right where they were.
Like the elephants, how many of us go        life believing that we cannot do something, simply because we failed at it once before? How many of us have        trying something new because of a limited belief (认知)? Worse, how many of us are being held back by someone else’s limited beliefs?
小题1:
A.clearB.livelyC.smartD.lovely
小题2:
A.visitorB.gardenerC.trainerD.waiter
小题3:
A.get awayB.give awayC.put awayD.carry away
小题4:
A.colourB.sizeC.modelD.number
小题5:
A.turn upB.get upC.look upD.grow up
小题6:
A.evenB.stillC.hardD.hardly
小题7:
A.surpriseB.joyC.dangerD.interest
小题8:
A.did B.didn’tC.areD.aren’t
小题9:
A.downB.onC.atD.through
小题10:
A.finishedB.enjoyedC.avoidedD.practised

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.
Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.
Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.
“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.
“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.
小题1:Lu Jialei was born in ________.
A.1997B.1999C.2001D.2002
小题2: Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest.
A.for more than one weekB.as long as one week
C.for more than half a monthD.as long as half a month
小题3:The contestant was required to write down the word ________.
A.after the contestant read the word to the host
B.before the host read the word to the contestant
C.after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentences
D.before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences
小题4:Lu Jialei’s secret weapon was that ________.
A.she paid attention to details
B.she was the smartest contestant
C.she found the beauty of Chinese language
D.she studied how Chinese characters were formed
小题5:From the passage we can infer ________ isn’t an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.
A.trying to write Chinese characters
B.using chopsticks when having meals
C.giving and receiving presents at Christmas
D.spending the Spring Festival with families

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to      each other day after day. Finally, they        up and dared to swim deeper and further.
One morning, the three fish were      to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave (浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was fight in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were      and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish        with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much       for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around     . At last, the largest fish returned to the pond by         over the lowest part of the boat. The second         fish also succeeded in joining his older brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn"t follow them and still swam joyfully.
Two hours later, when the        rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.
小题1:A. listen to         B. look after        C. talk with   
小题2:A. grow           B. grew            C. grown     
小题3:A. allowed         B. given           C. taken
小题4:A. in safety        B. in doubt          C. in danger    
小题5:A. agreed          B. talked           C. compared      
小题6:A. time           B. food            C. water      
小题7:A. slowly          B. sadly           C. happily
小题8:A. jumps          B. jumped          C. jumping  
小题9:A. large           B. largest          C. larger        
小题10:A. storm          B. stars           C. sun
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying: Friends are God’s way of taking care of us. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
“The Care and Keeping of Friends” by American author Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.
Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friends? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do their best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to them. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
Sally says there are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. The book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends’ success.  Even if you haven’t had a real friend before, you will start to think of having one if you read this book. Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
小题1:The writer of the text really wants to tell us________.
A.life is great if we have friendsB.an old saying
C.Sally Seamans is an American writerD.God’s way of taking care of us
小题2:“The Care and Keeping of Friends” is_______.
A.the word of the GodB.a way of making good friends
C.the name of a book by SallyD.a story from a newspaper
小题3:A good friend should_______.
A.have a lot of moneyB.have good look
C.be kind and patientD.listen to you
小题4:Good friends will_______.
A.always be happyB.do their best to help you
C.never do wrongD.not have a fight
小题5:What can’t you do if your good friend has done wrong?
A.Write a letter to him.B.Have an honest talk with him.
C.Tell him or her your feeling. D.Have a fight with him.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Long, long ago a man went to India and he had never been there before. When he got there, he saw a lot of fruit, but much of it was expensive because they couldn’t grow much because there was little water. Finally he saw a big basket of some very red and long fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shop.
So he went up and asked, “How much each kilo?” and the shop keeper said, “Two rupees(卢比).”Two rupees in India was nothing. So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it. But after he ate some of it: oh, my god! His eyes watered, his mouth watered and burnt, and his face became red. He jumped up and down, saying, “Ah! Ah! Ah!”
But he still continued to eat the fruit! Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, “You’re crazy, man. Those are chilies(辣椒)!You can’t eat so many! People use them as a condiment, but only a little bit to put into food for taste. You can’t just eat them like that.” But the silly man said, “No, I can’t stop! I paid money for them, and now I’ll eat them up. It’s my money!”
And you think that man was silly, right? We sometimes do a lot of things like that. We spend money, time or effort doing something. And even though it’s been a long time, hard experience tells us it won’t work, and we know there’s no more hope, we still continue just because we’ve put money, time, effort and love in to it. Just like the man who ate the chilies and felt so bad but couldn’t stop because he didn’t want to waste the money he’d paid.
  So even if you’ve lost something, let it go and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose.
小题1:The man chose to buy the red and long fruit only because   .
A.he hadn’t eaten it beforeB.he was hungry
C.it was cheapD.he hadn’t seen it before
小题2:The underlined word “condiment” in Paragraph3 probably means_______.
A.零食B.水果C.调料D.蔬菜
小题3:Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A.The man went to India to buy fruit.
B.The man didn’t want to waste money.
C.The man bought the fruit because it was expensive.
D.India can grow a lot of fruit.
小题4:From the passage, we can learn that_________.
A.we shouldn’t waste money
B.we shouldn’t eat chilies
C.we shouldn’t buy something cheap
D.letting something go is better than keeping on losing

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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