题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Cookie needs to be w__小题3:__ or let into the backyard several times a day. His trainer, Lisa Collins, says a young dog actually needs to be let outdoors every two hours.
Owning a dog is not just about playing with it. O__小题4:__ also want their dogs to do something helpful. Collins says that, t__小题5:__ proper training, animals can learn to listen to orders from b__小题6:__ adults and kids. Having a dog not only means providing it with fresh food and clean water every day, it also needs special care and a_小题7:__. And patience and training are also necessary. Mollie said her dog has already chewed(咀嚼) up a pair of leather shoes. Her parents have been working with Collins to stop its bad behaviour l__小题8:__ chewing or jumping on people. Having a pet takes a lot of time, but Mollie doesn’t m__小题9:__.
“Falling in love with a pet is easy, but adopting a pet is a big decision,” said Lesser. “Think it over b__小题10:__ you adopt a pet."
答案
小题1:sad
小题2:months
小题3:walked
小题4:Owners
小题5:through
小题6:both
小题7:attention
小题8:like
小题9:mind
小题10:before
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了如何养宠物狗的知识。
小题1:联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是他们非常伤心。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词sad，伤心的，作表语。
小题2:结合语境及首字母可知它只有六个月大，结合前文数词，可知填复数名词months，月。
小题3:联系下文let into the backyard several times a day.描述，可知此处指的是Cookie 需要去后院散步。结合前文be动词，可知填过去分词walked，散步。Walk在本句中是遛狗的意思。
小题4:联系下文描述,可知此处指的是主人也想让他们作业写有帮助行的事情.结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词Owners,主人们.
小题5:结合语境可知此处指的是通过适当的训练,结合首字母可知填介词through,通过.
小题6:联系下文adults and kids ,可知此处指的是既能从大人那里,又能从孩子那里听从命令,结合首字母可知填both,两者都.
小题7:联系前文it also needs special care 描述,可知此处指的是它也需要特殊的照顾和注意.结合首字母可知填名词attention注意力,关心.
小题8:联系下文chewing or jumping on people.,可知此处指的是像咬人和往人身上窜的行为,根据首字母可知填介词like,像……一样的。
小题9:联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是但是茉莉不在乎，结合前文助动词does’t及首字母可知填原形动词mind，介意，在乎。
小题10:结合语境可知此处指的是在领养宠物时,要三思而后行.结合语境及首字母可知填连词before,在……之前。
点评：首字母一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
核心考点
试题【Adopting(领养) a pet can be a lot of work, but it is also great fun. Mollie Lesser】；主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Choosing is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, don’t choose too many courses, or you’ll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
There is another thing after you choose the courses and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each copy is about $30～$50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must get enough ready before classes. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to raise questions or show your own opinions. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don’t give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself.
请根据短文内容回答问题。
小题1:When must American students choose their courses and teachers?
_______________________________________________________
小题2:Why do American students choose teachers?
_______________________________________________________
小题3:How can they get the textbooks?
______________________________________________________
小题4:What is important in class?
________________________________________________________
小题5:What do you think of American school life? (请自拟一句话作答)
________________________________________________________
“Who needs a shopping mall (购物中心) if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site (网上购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.
It was reported that more than 250 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
小题1:What is Taobao?
小题2:Who are the most online shoppers?
小题3:Do more men shop on line than women?
小题4:What can you do if you want to return the products?
小题5:How much did people spend on line shopping through Taobao last year?
I have a friend who lives alone，because her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a call．She dialed（拨）the number，but then she put the phone down．After about ten seconds，she dialed the number ② . “Hi，Mum…”
Later I asked，“Why did you dial the number twice?” She smiled，“My parents are old. They can"t get close to the telephone quickly . I always do so when I call them. ③I just want to give them enough time to answer the call.”
My friend is a good girl. She is always thinking about her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her?
小题1:将①②处填上适当的单词 ___________ ______________
小题2:将第③翻译成中文。
___________________________________________________________________________
小题3:回答问题： How many times does the friend dial the number?
___________________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文章中找出同义句：We have a good time chatting.
___________________________________________________________________________
小题5:找出本文的中心句。
___________________________________________________________________________
Barack Obama, a black man, is the p___小题1:____ of the United States now. He was born o__小题2:__August 4th,1961, in Hawaii(夏威夷）and has lived in many places. His mother was from Kansas(堪萨斯州）and his father was from Kenya(肯尼亚）。 Obama went to Columbia University in New York and got a law degree at Harvard University in Massachusetts. His w__小题3:___ is Michelle Obama. She also w___小题4:___ as a lawyer(律师）and later worked for the University of Chicago. They have two young d___小题5:__. One is called Malia Ann, she is 12 years old. The o___小题6:__ one is Natasha, she is 9 years old.
Obama w__小题7:____ a book Dreams from my father. “I always live in the dream of my father and American people,” Obama once said. He was born in a poor family. And he was t__小题8:___ good care of by his grandparents when he was young. He also lived and worked in Africa. Then he got good e____小题9:___ in Harvard University. On November 4th,2012, he became the new president of A__小题10:____ for the next four years.
根据短文内容回答问题
小题1:How old is London Zoo?_____________________________________________________
小题2:How many kinds of animals does London Zoo have? ____________________________
小题3:Is there an aquarium in the zoo? _______________________________________________
小题4:Does London Zoo open every day?_____________________________________________
小题5:What time does the zoo open in winter?______ ________________________
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