题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
“ Green ” is more than just a colour. It means that you should live to protect the environment . —the water, the land and the air. You can be a green kid by following these steps.
Reduce( 减少）it.
When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth . For example, a shorter shower means you use less water. ①Turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth .
Reuse it .
Many times, even if you don" t need something, someone else might just need it. For example, if your younger sister does" t play with her bear toy, you can give ② it to your neighbour. Try to change books, toys, even clothes with friends .
Enjoy it .
It "s true that pollution is a great problem now, ③____________ the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore (探索). Go for a hike (远足), visit nature centres, and gardens, climb mountains and take a boat in the rivers …. Outdoor activities are good for you. You can also plant trees, collect reusable (可重复使用的）things …. Being a green kid is so easy.
（2013年聊城市中考试题）
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
小题1:回答问题：How many steps ( to be a green kid ) are mentioned in the passage ?
_____________________________________________________________________
小题2: 将文中划线①的句子译成汉语
_____________________________________________________________________
小题3:文中划线 ②的 “it”指代的是什么？
_______________________________________________________________________.
小题4: 在文中划线部分③的 空白处填上一个恰当的连词使句子通顺完整，符合逻辑。_____________________________________________________________________
小题5:从短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。）
It is so easy to be a great kid .
___________________________________________________________________。
答案
小题1:3 /（ three ）
小题2:当你刷牙的时候，关上水（ 龙头 ）。
小题3:The bear toy .
小题4:but .
小题5:Being a green kid is so easy
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了绿色不仅仅是一种颜色，它意味着你在生活中要保护环境——水，土壤，空气等。这篇文章为如何成为绿色孩子提出了几点建议。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文的副标题Reduce( 减少）it. Reuse it。Enjoy it 可知有三步，故填：3/three.
小题2:英汉互译题。Turn off 关闭brushing your teeth 刷牙故答案是当你刷牙的时候，关上水（ 龙头 ）。
小题3:推理判断题。根据if your younger sister does" t play her bear toy with, you can give it to your neighbour.可知it 指代her bear toy故答案是The bear toy.
小题4:细节理解题。根据句意:污染是个重要问题是真实的，地球仍然是一个美丽而有趣让人探索(探索) 的地方。两句存在转折关系故填but.
小题5:同义句题。由句意成为一个好孩子是简单的。可知答案是Being a green kid is so easy。
核心考点
试题【阅读下列短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。“ Green ” is more than just a colour. It means that you sho】；主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
China started the cooking as early as the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. From the Spring and Autumn Period to the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Chinese dishes began to divided into Southern and Northern tastes.
During the period of Tang and Song Dynasties, people began to care for the medical uses of different plants. Many kinds of “medicinal (药用) food ” had been cooked to cure diseases for health care.
As time went by, local tastes were added to the Chinese dishes, such as the Northern food, the Southern food, the Chuan food and so on. Records about each kind of dishes have been handed down. The four oldest types of Chinese food were those of Sichuan, Guangdong, Shandong and Huaiyang. Later on, eight types by little after the Dang Dynasty. Each of these groups had its own long history and special traditional techniques.
The Chinese cooking culture has been developed for many centuries. With the growth and development of society during different periods, people have been always working on new way of cooking.
小题1:When did China start cooking?
From the ________ and _______ Dynasties.
小题2:What happened during the period of the Tang and Song Dynasties?
People began to ________ the medical uses of different plants.
小题3:What does the underlined phrase “handed down” mean in Chinese?
It means “___________”in Chinese.
小题4:How many types of Chinese food were there during the Yuan Dynasty according to the passage?
There were ______ types of Chinese food during the Yuan Dynasty.
小题5:How long has the Chinese cooking culture been developed?
It has been developed for _______________.
In the cold season, many people catch colds. When you have a cold, your nose is running, so you have to blow (擤) your nose and wipe (擦) it with your handkerchief (手帕). We call a bad cold with a high temperature the flu. When you have the flu, you may pass it to other people around you, because it is very catching (有传染性的). So when you have the flu, you must stay at home.When you have a bad tooth, you go to see the dentist. He pulls out the bad tooth and looks over the others.
You should look after yourself. If you want to be healthy, you have to take exercise and eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食).
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
小题1:在空白处填上一个词组 ___________。
小题2:完成句子：
If you ___________, you won’t have to take any more medicine.
小题3:把画线部分翻译成汉语。
_____________________________
小题4:Why should we stay at home when we have the flu? _____________________________
小题5:What should we do to keep healthy?
_ ____________________________
I am sorry to t__小题1:_ you my mother is ill.She c_小题2:day and night .She does not l_小题3:_down and have a rest .My father is not in .He w_小题4:_to Beijing last week. My mother can not look after h _小题5:. The doctor gives her some ___小题6:( 建议).she should stay in bed and _小题7:_(服用) some medicine .So I have to take c_小题8:_of her._ 小题9:_ (可以)I ask for a day’s leave?
Thank you.
Yours s__小题10:___,
Tom
There are many things you can do to improve your memory(记忆力). Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits（习惯）. Learning a new skill helps your brain（大脑）to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it .Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories. An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information .And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.
| Title | How to ___小题1:__Your Memory |
| Main__小题2: | Looking _小题3:_ your health well specially |
| | Making yourself excited to make your memory more active by _小题4:_in some new actvities and changing your daily habits. |
| | Paying attention to the most _小题5: things, in order to add to your chances to __小题6:_ right memories |
| | Connecting information with _小题7:_ |
| | Taking notes and keeping ___小题8:___ |
| Other ways | Eating _小题9:_food and taking plenty of vitamins |
| | Drinking a lot of water |
| | Having __小题10:___sleep and rest |
Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly（几乎不） ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he w__小题1:_, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the w__小题2:_ thing in the world.
A new kid, Albert, came to Peter’s school. He was good at table tennis, too. Soon there would be a match b___小题3:_ Peter and Albert.. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn’t seem to think m__小题4: of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a s__小题5:__ on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match t__小题6:__ he even wanted to cheat(舞弊), but he lost in the end.
“You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert.
But Peter didn’t feel happy and couldn’t f__小题7:_ asleep that night .
One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. T__小题8:__ he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed b___小题9:___ of them.
Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that e__小题10:__ a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.
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