阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Have you ever wondered what an American high school is - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.
A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan(租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.
American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.
根据以上信息填空，每空一词。
Title: 小题1: in an American High School

Outline	Details
Introduction	◇It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its小题2:.
Lockers and textbooks	◇Every student has a locker for textbooks and 小题3: clothes. ◇They prefer loaning textbooks to 小题4: them.
小题5: transport	◇Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their 小题6: send them to school by car. ◇They can 小题7:themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.
Classes and classrooms	◇Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more 小题8:classes. ◇They go to 小题9: classrooms for each subject.
After-school activities	◇After school most of the students take 小题10:in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs.

答案

小题1:Life
小题2:students
小题3:outdoor
小题4:buying
小题5:School
小题6:parents
小题7:drive
小题8:special
小题9:different
小题10:part

解析

试题分析：你有没有想过美国高中是什么样子的?这篇文章将描述一个典型的高中和它的学生。介绍了学生的储物柜和教材的情况，又提到学校中学生可以学习驾车技术，接下来介绍了学生在学校的课程和上课教室的内容，最后描述了学生在放学后的业余活动的情况。
小题1:细节理解题。全文都在描述在美国高中的生活，因此填写生活，故填：Life
小题2:细节理解题。分析原句：This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.句意：这篇文章将描述一个典型的高中和它的学生。故填：students
小题3:细节理解题。分析原文：When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes.句意：当学生第一次来到学校时,他们直接去储物柜放或得到他们的课本和挂户外衣服。故填：outdoor
小题4:细节理解题。分析原文：As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan(租借) than buy them.句意：由于美国教材非常昂贵,学生宁愿租借也不购买它们。表格中的短语prefer doing sth. to doing sth.宁愿做什么也不去做什么。因此填买，故填：buying
小题5:细节理解题。通过细节说明栏中的描述得知是介绍校园的交通。故填：School
小题6:细节理解题。分析原句：Sometimes their parents drive them to school.句意：有时他们的父母送他们上学。从中得知是他们的父母有时开车送他们上学。故填：parents
小题7:细节理解题。分析原句：If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.句意：如果学生们通过学校的考试并且也通过他们的驾驶考试,他们就可以开始自己开车去学校。情态动词接动词原形，故填：drive
小题8:细节理解题。分析原句：In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes.句意：在一些学校要求学生选择一个或多个下列特殊类课程，故填：special
小题9:细节理解题。分析原文：Students move to different classrooms for each subject.句意：每个学科的学生会到不同的教室。故填：different
小题10:细节理解题。分析原文：After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities.句意：放学后，超过一半的学生参与课外活动。参加课外活动，用固定短语take part in ，故填：part

核心考点

试题【阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Have you ever wondered what an American high school is】；主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
On Thanksgiving Day. About 88 percent of Americans car turkey. But one l小题1: turkey not only survives but also becomes famous! Every year, turkey farmers p小题2: a turkey to the U.S. president. However the president does not e小题3: this turkey. But gives in a “pardon”. The turkey is s小题4: to Florida for a Thanksgiving parade. Then it lives on a farm for the r小题5: of its life.
Turkeys come from North America and have been part of American culture for c 小题6:. Benjamin Franklin even wanted the turkey, i小题7: of the bald eagle, to be America’s icon. Turkeys living on farms are large birds that cannot fly. But w小题8: turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at a s小题9: up to 88 kilometers per hour. They can also run as fast as 40 kilometers per hour.
Turkeys don’t have ears. They h小题10: with a snood (肉垂) above their beaks. But their hearing is five times better than human’s.

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阅读下面短文，根据短文完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词.（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is “happier”, then you are right, based on a study published five years ago. It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.
The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.
Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.
Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.
The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.
So why would happiness increase with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.
Title: Relationship Between Age and 小题1:

The elements of the survey	Time: 2008 Place: in the United States Researcher: Arthur Stone and his 小题2: Targets: 340,000 adults
The 小题3: of the survey	Generally people become happier and feel 小题4: worried after age 50. By the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18. Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the 小题5: stress. The kids and those in their early 小题6: feel the happiest. Men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women feel sadder, more 小题7: and worried than men do.
Conclusion	Happiness 小题8: with age. That’s because people become more thankful for what they have and control their emotions 小题9: as they get older. It also 小题10: them less time to think about bad experiences.

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缺词填空(先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整.所填单词在答卷横线上必须完整写出)
Nelson Mandela, former South African president, was born in an African royal family on July 18, 1918. His great-grandfather was a king and his f 小题1: was a clan chief(部落酋长) . But Mandela chose a life path of revolution(革命) i 小题2: of royalty(皇室成员). At that time, South Africa was ruled by racism(种族主义). In 1948, the government passed a law that stopped black people from l 小题3: or traveling where they wanted. Black people didn’t have the right(权利) to v 小题4: , either. Mandela didn’t think that was r 小题5: . He organized many campaigns against it. Because of this, in 1962, he was a 小题6: . He spent 27 years in prison. A 小题7: he was set free in 1990, he chose to forgive his enemies. He shook hands with the people who wanted him d 小题8: . He also encouraged black people to forgive whites. His efforts won himself the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 and a year later, for the first time in South Africa’s history, black people stood in line with whites to vote. Mandela, at the age of 75, b 小题9: the first black president of South Africa. On Dec 5, Mandela p 小题10: away at the age of 95.

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有几位学生遗失或捡到了一些物品, 请根据以下信息为他们写完寻物或招领启事。

Peter: I lost a black watch. If you find it, call me at 780-732.
Henry: I lost a set of keys. Who found them, please call 456-3599.
Jim: I found a computer game. My phone number is 523-889.
Sam: I found a notebook with the name “Kevin Clark”. My phone number is 555-0237.
Found
Is this your computer game?
Please call Jim. Phone number: 小题1: ________
Lost
小题2:__________. My name is Henry Cooper.
Please call me at 456-3599.
Lost
A black watch. My name is小题3:__________. My phone number is 780-732.
Found
Is this your 小题4:__________?
Please call me at 小题5:__________.
Sam

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Dear Mary :
Thank you for your last letter. I’m happy to know that you will spend your holiday in Hawaii this summer .You said you wanted to know something about Hawaii.
Hawaii has always been a magic name to people who like travelling because of the scenery .People from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands. It’s always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down. At weekends , my family and I often watch the sunset at the seaside. It’s really exciting.
Hawaii is a fun place to go. Long long ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a small boat . They found the place quite beautiful. But it was difficult for travelers to go to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now things have changed. Lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years. However, the nice view in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. In the morning , many tourists often take a walk along the water in. At night , they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing.
Now , you see Hawaii is really a good place to visit. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours
Kate
Answer the following questions with No More Than 4 Words(不超过四个字)
小题1:Where will Mary spend her holiday this summer ?

小题2:Why has Hawaii been a magic name to people who like travelling?

小题3:What do Kate and her family often do at the seaside at weekends?

小题4:How did the first people go to Hawaii long ago?

小题5:Who often get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing at night ?

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