题目

题型：0116 期中题难度：来源：

       据《史记》记载秦孝公死后，旧贵族诬告商鞅谋反结果商鞅被处死。你认为商鞅变法是成功了，还是失败了？为什么？                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

答案

       成功了。因为改革本身就具有艰巨性和复杂性的特点，商鞅被处死正体现了这一点。商鞅死了，可是他制定的新法在秦国得以推行，妇幼皆知。通过这次变法，旧制度废除了，新制度建立了，秦国发生了根本性变化。秦军的战斗力大大提高，秦国的社会经济得到发展。