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虚拟语气的倒装

虚拟语气的倒装用法

  有时可将条件从句的连词if省略,但此时应用倒装句型,即把从句中的 等提到句首:

  Were I Tom,I would refuse. 如果我是汤姆,我会拒绝。

  Should it be necessary,I would go. 假若有必要,我会去的。

  Had it not been for the bad weather we would have arrived on time. 若不是天气坏,我们就准时到达了。

  【注】

  ① 若条件从句为否定句,否定词not应置于主语之后,而不能与were,should,had 等缩略成Weren’t,Shouldn’t,Hadn’t而置于句首。

  ② 有时省略if后提前的had不是助动词:

  Had I time,I would come. 假若我有时间,我会来的。(=If I had time…)

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