百科
虚拟语气
虚拟语气含义
虚拟语气
虚拟语气表示说话人的主观愿望、猜疑、建议或与事实不符的假设等，而不表示客观存在的事实。虚拟语气是由句中的谓语从句的特殊形式表示出来的。如：
If I were a bird,I would be able to fly in the air. 如果我是一只小鸟，我就能在空中飞行。
I wish I could pass the examination. 我希望我能通过考试。
May you succeed! 祝你成功!
If only we had been college students last year! 上一年我们要是大学生该多好!
相关试题
The doctor suggested that the old man ______ an operation without delay. [ ] A. must have
B. to have
C. had
D. haveMr White ______ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn"t show up. [ ] A. should have arrived
B. should arrive
C. should be arriving
D. arrivedHe chose to teach in a western province, though he ______ in the city for a better life. [ ]
A. could stay
B. would stay
C. could have stayed
D. had stayed— Bob didn"t pass this exam.
— He _____.[ ]
A. should study hard
B. should have studied hard
C. should be studying hard
D. study hardDoctors recommend that all children ______ vaccinated against measles (麻疹). [ ] A. should
B. could be
C. are
D. beWhy didn"t you tell me there was no meeting today? I _____ all the way here through the heavy snow. [ ] A. needn"t have driven
B. can"t have driven
C. mustn"t have driven
D. shouldn"t have drivenThe doctor recommended he _____ a few more days in hospital. [ ] A. stays
B. to stay
C. stay
D. would stayThey desired that they ______ the right to vote. [ ] A. had
B. have
C. having
D. To haveI wonder why Mr. Wang did not attend the lecture. He _____ another one. [ ] A. could have
B. must have
C. might have had
D. should haveWhy are you still doing it? You should ______ it earlier. [ ] A. have finished
B. not finish
C. finish
D. haven"t finished— Why are you still busy with your homework? You _____ it hours ago.
— Sorry, dad. I haven"t been feeling well since early evening.[ ] A. should have finished
B. should not finish
C. should finish
D. must have finished— Bob didn"t pass this exam.
— He _____.[ ]
A. should study hard
B. should have studied hard
C. should be studying hard
D. study hardMany students insist that the choice of their courses and universities ______ their own interest. [ ] A. be based on
B. base on
C. be basing on
D. base at— Peter didn"t come to the meeting this morning.
—I _____ him yesterday, but I was too busy and forgot it.[ ] A. should tell
B. should have told
C. had to tell
D. had toldThe officer commanded that the man _____ to hospital right now. [ ] A. to be sent
B. should send
C. send
D. be sent— I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.
— You _____ home half an hour earlier.[ ] A. must have left
B. should have left
C. should leave
D. must leaveI insisted that a doctor _____ immediatetely. [ ] A. has been sent for
B. sends for
C. will be sent for
D. be sent for— Mary"s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that?
— Yes, but I ____ her husband first.[ ] A. should have told
B. shouldn"t have told
C. must have told
D. needn"t have told— Did you visit the famous museum?
— No. We _____ it, but we spent too much time shopping.[ ] A. could have visited
B. must have visited
C. can"t have visited
D. shouldn"t have visitedI would love _____ to the concert last night, but I didn"t get the ticket for it. [ ] A. to go
B. going
C. to be gone
D. to have goneThe doctor insisted that the patient _____ in great danger and _____ operated on immediately. [ ] A. was, be
B. be, be
C. was, was
D. be, wasWhen you stayed in a rent room in that town last month, you _____ with my brother Tony. He lives alone
there.[ ] A. must have stayed
B. could have stayed
C. shouldn"t have stayed
D. need have stayedI insisted that a doctor _____ immediately. [ ] A. has been sent for
B. sends for
C. will be sent for
D. be sent forMary is ill today. If she _____, she _____ absent from school. [ ] A. were not ill; wouldn"t be
B. had been ill; wouldn"t have been
C. had been ill; should have been
D. hadn"t been ill; could be— I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.
— You _____ home half an hour earlier.[ ]
A. should go
B. must have gone
C. should leave
D. should have left— Bruce, you are late again!
—Oh, I"m sorry, sir. I _____ earlier, but the alarm clock didn"t work.[ ] A. must have got up
B. could have got up
C. might have got up
D. should have got upThe boss commanded that the task _____ before 5 o"clock this afternoon. [ ] A. was finished
B. finished
C. be finished
D. should finishHe commanded that he students _____ the classroom before he returned. [ ] A. didn"t leave
B. wouldn"t leave
C. needn"t leave
D. not leaveOur English teacher requested that the homework _____ tomorrow morning. [ ] A. would be handed in
B. be handed in
C. hand in
D. must be handed in— Would you like to come to the party here on Saturday?
— I"d love to, but my father insisted that I _____ to see my grandparents at the weekend.[ ] A. go
B. will go
C. must go
D. would goShe recommended that everybody _____ the small town no later than 12 o"clock the next noon. [ ] A. reached
B. reach
C. should be reached
D. be reachingShe insisted that we _____ the source of the river and begin our journey there. [ ] A. find
B. found
C. would find
D. were to find— There were five people in the car but they still took me.
— It _____ a comfortable journey.[ ] A. can"t be
B. shouldn"t be
C. mustn"t have been
D. couldn"t have beenIt seems as if the sun ____ round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the
west.[ ] A. circles
B. is circling
C. has been circling
D. were circlingIt is suggested that another school ______ in our city. [ ] A. should build
B. be set up
C. will be set up
D. will buildIf you had enough money, what _____? [ ] A. will you buy
B. would you buy
C. would you have bought
D. will you have boughtMike ______ his car, for he came to work by bus this morning. [ ] A. can have found
B. could have found
C. can"t have found
D. mustn"t have found— I didn"t tell my parents the secret yesterday.
— But you _____.[ ] A. ought to do
B. ought to
C. should
D. ought to have_____ she had not spelt the word wrong, Cathy would have got a full mark. [ ] A. If
B. Since
C. Though
D. When— Could you please tell us about some good ways to learn English?
— My suggestion is that reading often and writing regularly _____.[ ] A. are needed
B. is needed
C. be needed
D. should need— Did Betty go shopping with you yesterday?
— Even if she _____ a lot of studying, she would have preferred staying home to going shopping.[ ] A. didn"t have
B. shouldn"t have
C. hadn"t had
D. hasn"t had— If he _____, he _____ that poisonous food.
— Luckily he came back to life immediately.[ ] A. was warned; would not take
B. had been warned; would not have taken
C. would be warned; had not taken
D. would have been warned; had not takenIt is politely _____ by the hotel management that loud music _____ after 11 o"clock at night. [ ]
A. requested; were not played
B. asked; not to play
C. requested; not be played
D. asked; did not play— Why didn"t you go to the dance last night?
— If I _____ tired, I would have.[ ] A. were not
B. hadn"t
C. haven"t been
D. hadn"t beenHad Paul received six more votes in the last election, he _____ our chairman now. [ ] A. must have been
B. would have been
C. were
D. would be— Do you want him to lend you some money?
— I wish he _____.[ ] A. should
B. would
C. will
D. hadWe _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead. [ ] A. must have studied
B. might study
C. should have studied
D. would study
最新试题
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