疑问代词
疑问代词英文中的应用
疑问代词
试比较:
疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk?
桌上的书是谁的?
What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion?
美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的?
限定词: Whose books are these on the desk?
桌上的书是谁的?
What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States? 哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国?
说明1:
无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和 what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如:
Which girls do you like best?
你喜欢哪几个姑娘?
What girls do you like best?
你喜欢什么样的姑娘?
说明2:
Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom, 例如:
Who(m) did you meet on the street?
你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语)
Who(m) are you taking the book to?
你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语,置句首)
To whom did you speak on the campus?
你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语,置介词 后,不能用who取代。)
说明3:
疑问代词用于对介词宾语提问时,过去的文体中介词和疑问代词通常一起放在句首,现代英语中,疑问代词在句首,介词在句未,例如:
For what do most people live and work?
大部分人生活和工作的目的是什么?(旧文体)
What are you looking for?
你在找什么?(现代英语)
说明4:
疑问代词还可引导名词性从句,例如:
I can't make out what he is driving at.
我不知道他用意何在。
Can you tell me whose is the blue shirt on the bed?
你能告诉我床上的蓝衬衣是谁的吗?
Much of what you say I agree with, but I cannot go all the way with you.
你说的我大部分同意,但并不完全赞同。
—You can send me an e-mail when you are free.
—Sure. But _______ is your e-mail address?
A. what
B. how
C. who
D. when—________ are you going to visit in Beijing?
—We are going to visit the Summer Palace.
A. Where
B. What
C. Why
D. When—"_______ is your father?"
—"The man on the green bike."[ ] A. Whose
B. Which
C. Where
D. What______ is the population of the city? [ ] A. How many
B. What
C. How many people
D. How much按要求改写下列各句,每空一词。 1. The woman with the baby is walking into the shop. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ is walking into the shop?
2. He often has bread for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he often ________ bread for breakfast?
3. Mr Wilson goes to work by bus every day. (改为同义句)
Mr Wilson ________ ________ ________ ________ work every day.
4. I go to see my uncle by boat. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________you go to see your uncle?
5. She likes going to school on foot. (改为同义句)
She likes ________ ________ school."______ is the cheapest way to get from London to Paris?" "By bus."
A. What
B. How
C. What about
D. Where— _____ does your brother look like?
— He is tall with straight and black hair.
A. Who
B. How
C. Which
D. What_____ do you call your mother"s sister in English? [ ] A. How
B. When
C. Why
D. What句型转换。 1.He wears large size shoes. (对划线部分提问)
________ size shoes ________ he wear?
2.My address is 305 North Street. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ address?
3.I am the last one to take a shower because I am the oldest. (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ I the last one to take a shower?
4.Order something for lunch. (改为否定句)
________ ________ ________ for lunch.
5.You may know my name. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ know your name?选择填空。 — ______ group is your favorite?
— I think H. O. T. ______.[ ] A. Which, /
B. Which, does
C. What, is单项选择。 — ___ markers are these?
— They are mine.[ ] a. Whose
b. Who
c. How many
d. How much单项选择。 — ___ is the weather like today?
— It"s cold and windy.[ ] a. How
b. What
c. When
d. Why单项选择。 — ______ man is your father?
-The one in a black car.[ ] A.What
B.Who
C.Which
D.Whose句型转换。 1. Jim likes making things. (就划线部分提问)
Jim ?
2. The children play games at 4:30 every day. (就划线部分提问)
do the Children play games every day?句型转换。 1. We have a Beijing jeep. (就画线部分提问)
you ?
2. We have some English teachers. (改为否定句)
We have English teachers.
3. We go to school on Monday. (用now改为现在进行时)
We to school now.单项选择。 do you like America and do you think about England? [ ] A. How how
B. What what
C. How what
D. What how— _____ the boy _____ the second picture?
— He"s my cousin, Peter.[ ] A. Who"s, in
B. Who"s, of
C. What"s, on
D. What"s, for— ______ do children love best on Christmas Day?
— Father Christmas.[ ] A. What
B. Where
C. Who
D. Which— ______ the population of Shanghai?
— It"s about thirteen million.[ ] A. What"s
B. How many is
C. How much
D. What— ______ advice did you take?
— Sally"s. I quite agreed with what she suggested.[ ] A. what
B. Whose
C. Where
D. Which— ______ schoolbag is this?
— I guess it"s Lily"s.[ ]
A. What
B. Who
C. Whose
D. Which按要求改写下列各句,每空一词。 1. The woman with the baby is walking into the shop. (就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is walking into the shop?
2. Kathy will come to Anqing in a month. (就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ will Kathy come to Anqing?
3. We had a sports camp last Sunday. (用next Sunday 代替last Sunday后填空)
We"re______ ______have a sports camp next Sunday.
4. If you study harder, your English will be better. (同义句转换)
_______ harder you study, the ______ your English will be.
5. We had a great time in the party last night. (同义句转换)
We _______ _______ in the party last night.place do you prefer to live in, a big city or a small village? [ ] A. Where
B. Which
C. How
D. Why______ does a panda ______ when it is born? [ ] A. What; likes
B. How; it like
C. What; look like
D. How, look like按要求转换句型。 1.Green represents new life and growth. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ green ____________?
2.To plant trees every year is necessary. (同义句)
___________ ___________ to plant trees every year.
3.I don"t want to stay at home. I want to go to the cinema. (同义句)
I __________ ___________ go to the cinema than ___________ at home.
4.The Greens watched TV from 7:00 to 10:30 last night. (同义句)
The Greens watched TV __________ 7:00 ___________ 10:30 last night.根据括号内的要求完成下列句子。 1. It"s cloudy today. (对划线部分提问)
______ is the weather today?
2. I went to bed after I finished my homework last night. (同义句)
I ______ go to bed ______ I finished my homework last night.
3. He is too young to go to school. (同义句)
He isn"t ______ ______ to go to school.
4. I have already finished the work. (用in 10 minutes 改写)
I ______ ______ the work in 10 minutes.
5. He lit the birthday candles happily, _____ _____? (变反意疑问句)根据要求改写句子和填空。 1. We had a maths exam yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ you _____ yesterday?
2. I want to get another piece of cake. (保持原意,改写句子)
I _____ ______ to _____ _____ _____ piece of cake.
3. The snow was very heavy yesterday. (改为同义句)
_____ _____ very _____ yesterday.
4. He"ll buy some school things tomorrow. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ ______ school things tomorrow.改写句子。 1. The girl asked Jane to turn off the radio. (对划线部分提问)
______ did the girl ask Jane to _____?
2. A sea bird flew 930 miles to find its home. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ a sea bird fly to find its home.
3. We have been friends for twenty years. (对划线部分提问)
______ _____ _____ you been friends?
4. Tom is ten years old. Jack is ten years old, too. (合并成一句)
Tom is ____ _____ _____ Jack.
5. My uniform is unlike Simon"s uniform. (同义句转换)
My uniform is _____ _____ _____ _____ Simon"s uniform.句型转换:根据要求转换下列各句,每空一词。 1. He is tall and always wears a pair of glasses. (对划线部分进行提问)
does he look ?
2. Kitty is 15 years old. John is 13 years old. (合并成一句)
Kitty is John.
3. Simon has the most paper clips in his class. (改为同意句)
Simon has paper clips than any student in his class.
4. My book is more interesting than his book. (改为同意句)
His book interesting as my book.
5. You must not play football in the street. (改为祈使句)
football in the street.______ did you watch TV with yesterday evening? [ ] A. When
B. How long
C. Who
D. What句型转换。 1. My sister is going to be an actor. (对划线部分提问)
________ is your sister going to ________?
2. Sandy is leaving for Hong Kong next Monday. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Sandy ________ for Hong Kong?
3. That pretty girl in the picture is Jolin. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ that pretty girl in the picture?
4. Bill ate too much ice cream yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Bill ________ too much ice cream yesterday?
- 1将多项式a3-6a2b+9ab2分解因式得______.
- 2补写下列各句的空缺部分,每小题1分。(5分)小题1:知之为知之, _______________,___________
- 3(11分)已知向量,令且的周期为.(Ⅰ)求函数的解析式;(Ⅱ)若时,求实数的取值范围.
- 4(2013·福建高考)Michelle found a job as a high school teacher whi
- 5--What do you ____this movie? --It"s very interesting. [
- 6黄铜是铜和锌合金。某化学兴趣小组的同学在测定黄铜样品中铜的含量时,取黄铜样品20g放入烧杯中,向其中加入100g稀硫酸,
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- 8倒数等于本身的数是______.
- 9新一轮对口援疆工作开展两年来,19个支援省市实施了1627个援疆项目,新疆的经济发展步伐不断加快,各族群众生活明显改善。
- 10漫画《过度包装》的现象( )①表明量的积累达到一定程度就会发生质变②背离了辩证法两点论与重点论的统一③启示我们必须充分