题目
英语一些语法题~
1.The way he had the problem ___his ability.答案是settled showed,那为什么不是settled showing.
2.Without your help ,I ___my final exam.为什么不是和would have failed 而是would fail
3.Had he paid more effort last year ,he ____a college student now.从句是had..那主句不是应该是would have been ,怎么是 would be
4.I know I could not complete the task___填until the boss has come怎么错了
5.He made another wonderful discovery ,_of great importance to science.填which I think it is怎么错了?答案是which I think is
1.The way he had the problem ___his ability.答案是settled showed,那为什么不是settled showing.
2.Without your help ,I ___my final exam.为什么不是和would have failed 而是would fail
3.Had he paid more effort last year ,he ____a college student now.从句是had..那主句不是应该是would have been ,怎么是 would be
4.I know I could not complete the task___填until the boss has come怎么错了
5.He made another wonderful discovery ,_of great importance to science.填which I think it is怎么错了?答案是which I think is
提问时间:2021-02-22
答案
1.The way he had the problem ___his ability
1)结构分析:这是主从复合句
主句:The way showed his ability 该方法显示了它的能力
同位语从句:(that省略)he had the problem settled 即他使得问题被解决的方法
2)选项解析:
动词过去式 settled 是同位语从句的谓语动词;动词过去式 showed 是主句的谓语动词;如果用现在分词 showing,则主句缺了谓语动词.
2.Without your help,I ___ my final exam.
1)would have failed 是对过去的虚拟,选用表示“要是没有你的帮助,我当时的考试就不会通过”,言外之意是考试已过,我也通过了.
2)would fail 是对将来的虚拟,选用则表示“要是没有你的帮助,我的以后的考试就不会通过”,言外之意是考试还没有进行,你的帮助也许会使我通过考试.
3.Had he paid more effort last year,he ____a college student now.
这是个错综虚拟条件句,从句用 had paid 指的是 last year,主句用would be 指的是现在.
翻译成汉语:假如你去年付出更多的努力,现在你就是大学生了.
4.I know I could not complete the task___填until the boss has come怎么错了
应该用 unless the boss had come
解析:该句是多重复合句:
第一重:I know 后面带的是宾语从句,
第二重:宾语从句是附加条件从句的主从复合句
主句——I could not complete the task 我就不能完成任务.
条件从句——unless the boss had come 如果不是老板来.
5.He made another wonderful discovery,_ of great importance to science.
1)which I think it is 关系代词which 指代的是 discovery,代词 it 同样指代 discovery,犯了重复错误.
2)which I think is of great importance to science 中关系代词是think 的宾语;of great importance = a discovery of great importance,省略了重复词汇.
3)翻译:他又做出一个令人惊奇的发现,我认为这个发现(是)对科学有十分重大的意义(的发现).
1)结构分析:这是主从复合句
主句:The way showed his ability 该方法显示了它的能力
同位语从句:(that省略)he had the problem settled 即他使得问题被解决的方法
2)选项解析:
动词过去式 settled 是同位语从句的谓语动词;动词过去式 showed 是主句的谓语动词;如果用现在分词 showing,则主句缺了谓语动词.
2.Without your help,I ___ my final exam.
1)would have failed 是对过去的虚拟,选用表示“要是没有你的帮助,我当时的考试就不会通过”,言外之意是考试已过,我也通过了.
2)would fail 是对将来的虚拟,选用则表示“要是没有你的帮助,我的以后的考试就不会通过”,言外之意是考试还没有进行,你的帮助也许会使我通过考试.
3.Had he paid more effort last year,he ____a college student now.
这是个错综虚拟条件句,从句用 had paid 指的是 last year,主句用would be 指的是现在.
翻译成汉语:假如你去年付出更多的努力,现在你就是大学生了.
4.I know I could not complete the task___填until the boss has come怎么错了
应该用 unless the boss had come
解析:该句是多重复合句:
第一重:I know 后面带的是宾语从句,
第二重:宾语从句是附加条件从句的主从复合句
主句——I could not complete the task 我就不能完成任务.
条件从句——unless the boss had come 如果不是老板来.
5.He made another wonderful discovery,_ of great importance to science.
1)which I think it is 关系代词which 指代的是 discovery,代词 it 同样指代 discovery,犯了重复错误.
2)which I think is of great importance to science 中关系代词是think 的宾语;of great importance = a discovery of great importance,省略了重复词汇.
3)翻译:他又做出一个令人惊奇的发现,我认为这个发现(是)对科学有十分重大的意义(的发现).
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