题目

请问in which,具体是指The American economic system还是market-oriented economy.请说出具体原因
请给出具体原因,能从语法上分析更好了.另外请给出全文的翻译
1. The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.
你给我的翻译跟我手里的答案一样，但是我觉得按你这种翻译，“在这种经济中”分明指的是The American economic system.
个人觉得应该是：美国经济体系是围绕着基本的私有企业建立的。美国经济体系是一种市场为导向的经济，在这种经济中更多由消费者通过在市场上为其最需要的产品和服务付费的方式来决定生产那种产品。
a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy我觉得后面的market-oriented economy是同位语。不是答案给的美国经济围绕私人企业和市场为导向的经济建立。因为两者之间是逗号，如果按答案的翻译，不应该用逗号，and更合适

提问时间：2020-10-31

答案

The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the mark...