题目

分词作状语,尤其是它的时态问题,多拓展一下.
1.__ the interview,the manager went to his office ,__ by the interviwer.
A.Having finished ,followed B.Finished ,followed
C.Finishing ,following D.Being finished ,being followed
2._______ such heavy pollution already,it may now be too late to clean up the river.(01’全国夏)
A.Having suffered B.Suffering C.To suffer D.Suffered

提问时间：2020-10-10

答案

1.A
2.A
解析如下:
两题都是考查非谓语动词的用法,做此类题把握两点
(1)非谓语动词的逻辑主语与主句主语是主动还是被动关系
(2)非谓语动词的动作是发生在主句谓语动作之前还是之后
1.题 非谓语动词"finishing"与主句主语"the mananger"是主动关系,即(the manager finish 主谓关系成立)所以用了现在分词形式,又因为 "finish"动作发生在主句谓语动作"went"之前,故用了现在分词的完成式.
2.解析同上.(注:此题主句的主语是不定式短语"to clean up the river"
形式主语"it"替代它并放在了句首.不定式隐含的真实主语是人,故非谓语动词的逻辑主语与主句主语是被动关系
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