当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A young man was getti...
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阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young man was getting ready to gradually from college, for many months he bad 36 a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and 37 his father cold well 38 it, he told him that was all he wanted.   
On the morning of his gradation day his father called him into his own study and told him how 39 he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 40 but slightly disappointed, the young man 41 the box and fond a lovely book, 42, he raised his voice at his father and said. ” 43 all your money you give me a book?” And rushed out of the hose 44 the book in the study 
He did not contact(联系)his father for a whole year 45 one day he saw in the strict an old man who looked like his father. He  46  he bad to go back home and see his father.   
When he arrived at his father’s hose, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to  47  the hospital. he saw on the desk the  48  new book ,just as he had left it one  49  ago. he opened it and began to 50  the pages. suddenly, a car key 51  from an envelope taped behind the book ,it bad a lag(标签)with dealer’s name, the 52 dealer who had the sports car he bad 53 on the tag was the 54 of his gradation. and the 55  PAID IN FLL
36. A. expected.    B. enjoyed.       C. admired.       D. owned 
37. A. finding    B. proving         C. deciding        D. knowing
38. A. afford.     B. offer           C. keep           D. like
39. A. encouraged.B. comfortable     C. prod.          D. moved
40. A. Nervous    B. Serious         C. Careful         D. Curios
41. A. packed.     B. opened.        C. picked up       D. put aside
42. A. Angrily    B. Eagerly         C. Calmly          D. Anxiously
43. A. At          B. From           C. With           D. To
44. A. toasting     B. putting        C. forgetting      D. leaving
45. A. until       B. as              C. before          D. unless
46. A. learned .    B. realized.       C. recognized.    D. admitted
47. A. get to      B. search for     C. turn to         D. leave for
48. A. much        B. still           C. hardly          D. quite
49. A. year        B. month           C. week           D. day
50. A. clean       B. read.          C. turn            D. cont
51. A. lost        B. came            C. appeared.       D. dropped
52. A. old.       B. same           C. special         D. new
53 A. remembered.   B. desired.       C. fond.          D. met
54. A. Picture      B. place           C. date            D. met 
55. A. word.        B. information    C. date            D. card 
答案

36-40 CDACD  41-45 BACDA  46-50 BDBAC 51-55 DBBCA
解析

36.考查动词词义辨析。按照上下文意思此处是“羡慕”的意思,因为他还没有运动车,车是在销售展厅,下文他爸爸给他买了,可知选C.
37.考查动词词义辨析。下文他父亲买的起,he told him that was all he wanted.  
可知此处为知道的意思,选D.
38.考查动词词义辨析。按照上文knowing----,下文he told him that was all he wanted.可知他爸爸买的起,选A。offer自愿提供不和句意。
39.考查形容词意思辨析。由下文a fine son,可知父亲为他而自豪,骄傲,选C.
40.考查形容词词义辨析。因为在盒子里,从外面看不到所以充满好奇,选B符合句意。
41.考查动词和动词短语。因为东西在盒子里,他想看里边的东西,此处动作只能是打开。pack,捆,pack p打包;pick p收拾均不和句意。选B。
42.考查副词用法。根据前面的disappointed,本来想要车,但打开盒子看到的是书和后面的he raised his voice at his father可知此处为生气,选A。
43.考查介词词义辨析。上文知道父亲有钱,此处为“有”的意思,with意思为“有”,其他介词没有此意,选C。
44.考查动词用于表伴随的现在分词作状语的词语辨析。前面是rsh,他要的不是书,所以把书留下符合语境,选D。
45.考查连词辨析。句意为“一整年他都没有联系他父亲,直到某一天----”,ntil符合句意,选A。
46.考查动词词义辨析。上文老人看上去像他父亲,让他 “意识到”----,realize”意识到”的意思符合句意,选B。
47.考查动词短语。此处是正要到医院去,----,get to 到达;而leave for 出发到---去,符合句意。
48.考查副词。此处为离开一整年了,看到的书----new, 推出仍然新的意思,still仍然的意思符合,选B。
49.考查名词。上文一年没有和父亲练习啦,可知此处为one year,选A合适。
50.考查动词。由后面的pages和里边掉下的车钥匙可以推断此处为“翻书页”的意思,turn翻、转等,选C.
51.考查动词。上文翻书,钥匙肯定会掉出,选drop符合句意。
52.考查形容词词义辨析。此处表示和他想要的运动车是相同的,可知B.
53.按照上下文此处是他父亲给他买的就是他“想要的”,desire想---,***---,选B符合。
54.考查名词。由上文他毕业时他爸爸送给他的盒子,下文的----of his gradation.,推出毕业的日期,那一天,选C符合。
55.考查名词。由下文的PAID IN FLL,可知此处是写的词,选A符合。
核心考点
试题【阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A young man was getti】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end , all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We __21__ the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city __22__ the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply   23 us all –the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money… Walking home,  24  under a low bridge, we came across  25  families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on  26  he night. We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.
The poverty(贫困) was  27  than anything my young companions had ever imagined. Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many  28  and cried. Spending time in this  29  moves a person to care about humanity.
That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had  30  . Gently, I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult  31  that day’s discoveries had inspired. Sitting together  32  a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that  33  of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.
Based on my  34  in poverty-stricken areas, I suggested that  35  the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. We all  36  that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen.  37  , what could we do about it? Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the  38  we had seen. As I encouraged group members to focus on  39  they could do, a sense of determination  40  the previous sadness. Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.
21.A.put up with       B.got back to      C.looked back on      D.made up for
22.A.now that         B.so that          C.as if              D.even if
23.A.puzzled          B.annoyed          C.embarrassed        D.shocked
24.A.marching         B.running          C.passing            D.moving
25.A.entire           B.normal          C.average            D.general
26.A.beyond           B.with             C.till                D.for
27.A.stronger         B.deeper           C.worse               D.less
28.A.gave up          B.broke down       C.set off             D.held on
29.A.environment       B.hotel             C.house               D.background
30.A.inspected         B.attempted        C.witnessed         D.challenged
31.A.feelings          B.decisions         C.thoughts          D.impressions
32.A.along            B.around           C.by                 D.in
33.A.neither           B.either            C.none             D.each
34.A.experiences       B.schedules         C.data             D.position
35.A.once             B.while            C.since             D.unless
36.A.supposed         B.advised           C.confirmed         D.agreed
37.A.Surely           B.Rather            C.Now               D.Indeed
38.A.burden           B.suffering          C.anxiety          D.difficulty
39.A.how             B.where           C.what                D.when
40.A.replaced          B.changed          C.covered          D.improved
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
I was in a rush as always, but this time it was for an important date I just couldn’t be late for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries. A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers. I was in a huge rush, thinking of my upcoming evening. I did not want to be late for this date.
We were in Boston, a place not always known for small conversation between strangers. The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me. She smiled. It was a nice smile –warm and reassuring—and I returned her gift by smiling back.
“Must be a special lady, whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers,” she said.
“Yes, she’s special,” I said, and then to my embarrassment, the words kept coming out.
“It’s only our second date, but somehow I am just having the feeling she’s ‘the one’. Jokingly, I added, “The only problem is that I can’t figure out why she’d want to date a guy like me.”
“Well, I think she’s very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her,” the woman said.” “My husband used to bring me flowers every week –even when times were tough and we didn’t have much money. Those were incredible days; he was very romantic and – of course – I miss him since he’s passed away.”
I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries. There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her. I touched her on the shoulder and said, “You were right, you know. These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.” I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.
It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased. “You have a wonderful evening,” I said. I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.
I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story. A couple of years later, when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me, she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her –that was the night that I won her heart.
小题1:Why was the writer in a hurry that day?
A.He was to meet his girlfriend.B.He had to go back to school soon.
C.He was delayed by an elderly lady.D.He had to pick up some groceries.
小题2:What does the underlined phrase “her gift”(Paragraph 2) refer to?
A.Her words.B.Her smile.C.Her flowers.D.her politeness.
小题3:Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady?
A.She told him a nice story.B.She allowed him to pay first.
C.She gave him encouragement.D.She liked flowers very much.
小题4:What is the message conveyed in the story?
A.Flowers are important for a date.B.Small talk is helpful.
C.Love and kindness are rewarding.D.Elderly people deserve respecting.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
I recently turned fifty,which is young for a tree,midlife for an elephant,and ancient for a sportsman.Fifty is a nice number for the states in the US or for a national speed limit,but it is not a number that I was prepared to have hung on me.Fifty is supposed to be my father’s age,but now I am stuck with this number and everything it means.
A few days ago,a friend tried to cheer me up by saying,“Fifty is what forty used to be.”He had made an inspirational point.Am I over the hill?People keep telling me that the hill has been moved,and I keep telling them that the high-jump bar has dropped from the six feet I once easily cleared to the four feet that is impossible for me now.
“You’re not getting older,you’re getting better,”says Dr.Joyce Brothers.This,however,is the kind of doctor who inspires a second opinion.
And so,as I approach the day when I cannot even jump over the tennis net,I am moved to share some thoughts on aging with you.I am moved to show how aging feels to me physically and mentally.Getting older,of course,is obviously a better change than the one that brings you eulogies(悼词).In fact,a poet named Robert Browning considered it the best change of all:
Grow old along with me!
The best is yet to be.
Whether or not Browning was right,most of my first fifty years have been golden ones,so I will settle for what is ahead being as good as what has gone by.I find myself moving toward what is ahead with a curious blend(混合)of both fighting and accepting my aging,hoping that the philosopher(哲学家)was right when he said.“Old is always fifteen years from now.”
小题1:The author seems to tell us in Paragraph 1 that         .
A.time alone will tell
B.time goes by quickly
C.time will show what is right
D.time makes one forget the past
小题2:When the author turned fifty,people around him         .
A.tried to comfort him
B.got inspirations from him
C.were friendlier with him
D.found him more talkative
小题3:The author considers his fifty years of life         .
A.peacefulB.ordinaryC.satisfactoryD.regretful
小题4:We can infer from the passage that         .
A.the old should lead a simple life
B.the old should face the fact of aging
C.the old should take more exercise
D.the old should fill themselves with curiosity

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
All her life,my mother wanted busy children.It was very important that her house should remain at all times clean and tidy.
You could turn your back for a moment in my mother’s house,leave a half-written letter on the dining room table,a magazine open on the chair,and turn around to find that my mother had “put it back where it belonged,”as she explained.
My wife,one of her first visits to my mother’s house,placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink.When she returned,she found the packet had been removed.Confused(疑惑的),she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits,only to return to find that her drink had disappeared.Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks,so as not to make water rings on the end tables.Now she knows better.
These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family.We were all inclined to(有……的倾向) forgetfulness,and it was common for one of us,upon returning from the bathroom,to find that every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly.“Do you remember what I was doing?”was a question frequently asked,but rarely answered.
Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of clean windows,and my brother does the cleaning in his house,perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet.I try not to think about it too much,but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.
We have all become busy persons.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?
A.She enjoyed removing others’ drinks.
B.She became more and more forgetful.
C.She preferred to do everything by herself.
D.She wanted to keep her house in good order.
小题2:My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother’s house because _______.
A.she had already finished them
B.my mother had taken them away
C.she forgot where she had left them
D.someone in my family was holding them
小题3:The underlined part in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister _______.
A.is happy to clean windows
B.loves to clean used windows
C.is fond of clean used windows
D.likes clean windows as my mother did
小题4:This passage mainly tells us that _______.
A.my mother often made us confused
B.my family members had a poor memory
C.my mother helped us to form a good habit
D.my wife was surprised when she visited my mother

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该将涂黑。
It was the night of the full moon,a time which always drives Java’s young people mad with excitement.
Fireworks were lit long before the moon_  36 .The big noise brought people out   37   
the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene.Everywhere,there were the paper remains of   38   
fireworks lying on the ground.Little boys 39__more and covered their ears as they waited    40     
for the explosions.
The moon appeared above the horizon(地平线):huge,   41   ball high above the city,and the 42__filled with people,as Java began to enjoy one of the year’s greatest     43    :‘the Night of the Full Moon’,a festival(节日)that is especially popular   44  young people.
More and more young Javanese  45 together and walked slowly through the  46  . Joking and chatting,they moved towards the mountain   47  the city.They continued to climb   48  they reached the old temple(寺庙)at the   49  of the mountain.
After they were   50  the temple,they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes—delicious home-made ones,   51  of dried fruit and nuts.Outside,on the mountain,young people
    52  cross-legged in circles,chatting and telling each other jokes.And   53  ,in their hundreds,more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to   54  the brightly shining moon.
By midnight,the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the   55  city in the valley below them.But during the night,the sound continued to be heard from the distance.
36.A.let out                  B.gave out                    C.came out                   D.set out
37.A.into                      B.at                             C.of                             D.from
38.A.burning                B.used                          C.exploding                  D.broken
39.A.lit                        B.bought                      C.piled                         D.removed
40.A.patiently               B.calmly                     C.worriedly                  D.excitedly
41.A.silver                   B.new                          C.colorful                     D.gold
42.A.mountains             B.valleys                      C.streets                       D.shops
43.A.games                  B.meetings                   C.sports                        D.events
44.A.for                       B.to                             C.with                          D.in
45.A.danced                 B.gathered                    C.drank                        D.shouted
46.A.village                  B.scene                        C.night                         D.ground
47.A.on the edge of                                                 B.on the way to
C.in the center of                                             D.in the direction of
48.A.while                   B.until                         C.unless                       D.though
49.A.tip                       B.back                         C.top                           D.bottom
50.A.inside                   B.near                          C.off                            D.across
51.A.fond                     B.little                         C.full                           D.free
52.A.jumped                 B.sat                            C.stood                        D.bent
53.A.so                        B.even                         C.yet                            D.still
54.A.follow                  B.show                         C.notice                       D.admire
55.A.clean                    B.gray                          C.peaceful                    D.empty
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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