当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first memories of acts ...
题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My first memories of acts of kindness are from when I was about 12 years old. From then on I always 36  at home and with friends.
That winter I notice that many  37   people had difficulty getting to the  38  store after a snowstorm. So I started to spend part of a   39   Saturday knocking at apartment doors to ask if any one needed 40  from the store. The grocery store was down a huge hill and I would bring   41   a couple of bags of groceries for them. I liked it and it made them so 42  .
It started with  43  alone and then the number grew. A short time later, my 44  in the building asked what I was doing and a couple of them  45  and it became a routine. I  46  asked for or took money for it. Sometimes the ladies 47  slip the change in my pocket. I would just buy something the next time to give to them, 48 flowers or a card. I did this every 49_ up to when I left to go to college.
When I was away at   50 , many people asked my mom how I was doing. Through those conversations she  51  what I used to do -—I had never told her.
Now, I’m a teacher and teaching my students the art of true 52 ; Everyone in the world needs help, and everyone can also   53  help. The image of those old people’s happiness caused by my      54 of goodwill appears in my mind every time I have the chance to do something   55 . This is the power of charity.
小题1:
A.look aroundB.run aboutC.help outD.act up
小题2:
A.lazyB.youngC.elderlyD.disabled
小题3:
A.groceryB.clothesC.foodD.medicine
小题4:
A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyD.snowy
小题5:
A.anythingB.nothingC.allD.few
小题6:
A.forwards B.inC.backD.out
小题7:
A.surprised B.interestedC.ashamedD.happy
小题8:
A.myselfB.meC.themselvesD.them
小题9:
A.classmatesB.studentsC.relativesD.friends
小题10:
A.gave upB.joined inC.paid upD.turned away
小题11:
A.sometimesB.notC.neitherD.never
小题12:
A.wouldB.should C.couldD.dared
小题13:
A.likeB.asC.byD.for
小题14:
A.dayB.weekC.month D.winter
小题15:
A.schoolB.collegeC.leisure D.work
小题16:
A.recognizedB.followedC.learnedD.proved
小题17:
A.friendshipB.usefulnessC.successD.kindness
小题18:
A.offerB.ownC.accept D.reward
小题19:
A.actsB.wordsC.thoughtD.test
小题20:
A.unusualB.successfulC.hardD.nice

答案

小题1:C
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:D
解析
语篇解读:本文作者讲述了自己12岁的时候做好人好事的经历作者利用自己星期六的空 闲时间帮助老人做一些力所能及的事这种精神影响了身边的人。现在作者是一位老师想将这种精神传承给学生爱心之火永不熄灭。
小题1:C。help out帮助解决难题。由下文 “knocking on my elderly neighbors’ apartment doors” 可知是老人有困难。
小题1:C。elderly people老年人。那个冬天我注意到老年人在雪暴后去杂货店有困难。
小题1:A。grocery杂货店。解析见上题。
小题1:D。snowy多雪的。根据上下文可知选D。
小题1:A。作者去帮助老人要问他们是否需要商业街的物品。
小题1:C。bring back带回。我将为他们带回几包商品。
小题1:D。有人无偿地帮助他们老人们当然是高兴(happy)。
小题1:A。myself我自己。开始是我独自一个人做。
小题1:D。句意我的朋友们(friend)问我在做什么……。
小题1:B。join in加入某人的活动中去。
小题1:D。从后面作者处理老人悄悄给他钱的方式可知他从来没有因为做这些事而向别人要钱。
小题1:A。作者不要报酬为老人做事老人们只好偷偷地把钱“放”在作者口袋里。
小题1:A。like像。像花或一张卡片。
小题1:D。我每个冬天(winter)都这样做。
小题1:B。at college在大学。
小题1:C。通过这些交谈,她知道(learn)了我过去所做的。
小题1:D。kindness善意。文章的大意是做好人好事故选kindness。
小题1:A。offer help提供帮助。每个人也提供帮助。
小题1:A。act行为。act of goodwill善意的行为。
小题1:D。我有机会做好(nice)事。
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first memories of acts 】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one specific  36  that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless   37   in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.
I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to   38   . She wanted to help,   39  she made many chocolate chip cookies for me to  40   and hand out to people. When getting to the shelter, I passed out the   41   . I began making sandwiches and   42    them with the crowd. I had the containers with my sister’s   43    in them and began to   44    around, offering them to anyone near me.
I approached an   45   gentleman and said, “ Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me and said, “What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I had, and his eyes   46    a little bit and said, “ No one has   47    called me sir.’ So he was completely moved.
It   48    me.
I explained I had been raised that   49    color and social status, everyone deserved respect. It   50    me to think that just because he was homeless, no one   51    him the honor. It broke my heart. I just didn’t understand   52    no one ever called him sir. I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every   53    person deserves to be treated with respect. Years later, I still carry that memory and the   54    it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can    55    make a difference in someone’s life.
小题1:
A.caseB.chanceC.eventD.accident
小题2:
A.outB.farC.away D.off
小题3:
A.participateB.decideC.chooseD.go
小题4:
A.howeverB.butC.yetD.so
小题5:
A.enjoyB.eatC.collectD.take
小题6:
A.papersB.meals C.booksD.gifts
小题7:
A.sharedB.providedC.helpedD.returned
小题8:
A.dishesB.fruitsC.cookiesD.sandwiches
小题9:
A.walkB.turnC.runD.show
小题10:
A.well-dressedB.innocentC.oldD.modest
小题11:
A.watered B.criedC.openedD.closed
小题12:
A.neverB.everC.stillD.yet
小题13:
A.encouragedB.attractedC.struckD.defeated
小题14:
A.in spite ofB.regardless ofC.in case ofD.because of
小题15:
A.persuadedB.saddenedC.frightenedD.moved
小题16:
A.handedB.offered C.remindedD.promised
小题17:
A.whatB.howC.whetherD.why
小题18:
A.singleB.usualC.ordinaryD.normal
小题19:
A.lessonB.classC.truthD.reality
小题20:
A.possiblyB.nearlyC.reallyD.usually

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans.With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell.Upon its    36   everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David
David was a small boy in ragged clothes.I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so   37   for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves.But something made David   38 .I can still remember he was always   39   a smile and willing to help.He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor.We never talked much.He   40   just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for home
Weeks passed and the   41   over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break.I smiled in   42   as the last of them hurried out of the door.Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.
"I have something for you." he said and   43   from behind his back a small box.  44   it to me, he said anxiously, "Open it." I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it.I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing.I looked at David’s smiling face and back into the box and said, "The box is nice, David, but it’s   45 ."
"Oh no it isn’t" said David."It’s full of love.My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there."
Tears filled my eyes   46  I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to.After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning   47  the little empty box set on my desk.
小题1:
A.warningB.ringingC.callingD.yelling
小题2:
A.modestlyB.naturallyC.inaccuratelyD.inappropriately
小题3:
A.popularB.upsetC.specialD.funny
小题4:
A.expressingB.deliveringC.wearingD.sharing
小题5:
A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could
小题6:
A.argumentB.excitementC.movementD.judgment
小题7:
A.reliefB.returnC.vainD.control
小题8:
A.searchedB.foundC.raisedD.pulled
小题9:
A.HoldingB.HandingC.SendingD.Leaving
小题10:
A.cheapB.emptyC.uselessD.improper
小题11:
A.asB.untilC.because D.though
小题12:
A.fromB.behindC.overD.towards

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
On my first trip in the United States , I went to San Antonion . I was on foot . So I went to only three places there : the Alamo , the River Walk , and the Art Gallery . I especially enjoyed visiting the Alamo , a well- known building in America .
When I arrived at the Alamo , I was deeply impressed because it was well kept and in good shape . The Alamo was erected in about 1722, was later used as a fort(保垒) , and has been kept as a state monument(纪念馆) to the Texan War of Independence against Mexico . During the battle , all of the Texan defenders were killed . I was surprised at the exhibition of rifles , guns , cannons and swords .
I was especially attracted by the paintings of a war . The paintings expressed the feelings of a painter very well . Even thought about 160 years have passed since the Battle of the Alamo , the exhibit is well kept . When I came out after seeing the exhibition , I felt as if I had a victory . The outer wall of the Alamo was destroyed here and there . When I touched the wall , I could feel the damage . After the war , little remained of the Alamo . All of the windows and doors were destroyed . The top part of the gate way disappeared without a trace(遗迹) . I will remember the Alamo forever . It is one of the best places to visit in San Antonio .
小题1:It can be inferred according to the passage that the author may be a____ .
A.writerB.Chinese
C.EuropeanD.foreigner to Americans
小题2:The underlined word “erected” (in Paragraph2) means ______ .
A.foundB.inventedC.repairedD.built
小题3:People come to visit the Alamo now for ______ .
A.its height and shape
B.its history and the story about it
C.the exhibits in it
D.its shape
小题4:Which of the following may be the best title for this passage ?
A.A Famous Building in America
B.My First Visit to America .
C.The Texan War of Independence against Mexico .
D.My Impressions of the Alamo in San Antonio , Texas .

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

My mom is a teacher.She finds a lesson in everything.I was watching Sesame Street by my second birthday so I’d   16   my ABCs and 123s.Our weekly family trips to the library began when I was three.And my mom had me spotting (认出) the historical markers with childlike   17   on family vacations by the time I was six.For her, life was all about learning.But the biggest lesson she   18   me was never to let my   19   define who I am, and never forget what is   20   in life.
I was born with Freeman-Sheldon Syndrome, an extremely   21   genetic bone and muscular disorder.There are only about 100 reported   22 .At birth, my knees were bent more than 90 degrees, and I had my first surgery to   23   them when I was just six weeks old.This surgery was the first of many in my   24 .I’d had 26 surgeries by the time I was 15.
Strange as it   25  , I have good memories of my medical days.One of my   26   is about my mom and me being in the hospital cafeteria(自助餐厅).We sat down for an ice cream sandwich dessert.It was   27   fancy, but at that moment, I knew I was   28 .
My parents pushed me to be as   29   as possible — even when I didn’t want to be.My mom taught me that I could do anything and that I should   30   let my disability stop me.In high school, I was a member of the National Honor Society, and in college, I was editor-in-chief of my school newspaper.I wouldn’t have had the   31   to push myself if my parents hadn’t been there,   32   me on and giving me a reality check when I got down on myself.
Every night before I go to bed, I   33   my mom for everything, for all the great help she’s given me.And   34   I get older, I know that “Thanks, Mom” is about so much more than the physical assistance.And that’s   35   matters the most.
小题1:
A.speakB.learnC.sayD.copy
小题2:
A.stupidityB.anxiety C.enthusiasmD.curiosity
小题3:
A.gave B.taughtC.hadD.took
小题4:
A.knowledgeB.viewC.disappointmentD.disability
小题5:
A.interestingB.amusingC.importantD.worthwhile
小题6:
A.rare B.commonC.regularD.dangerous
小题7:
A.casesB.examplesC.affairs D.articles
小题8:
A.strengthenB.buildC.enlargeD.correct
小题9:
A.adulthoodB.career C.childhoodD.school
小题10:
A.makesB.soundsC.looksD.is
小题11:
A.favorites B.charmsC.regretsD.worries
小题12:
A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
小题13:
A.favoredB.encouragedC.instructedD.loved
小题14:
A.normalB.independent C.comfortable D.brilliant
小题15:
A.neverB.everC.seldomD.hardly
小题16:
A.skill B.requirementC.confidenceD.energy
小题17:
A.cheering B.curingC.keepingD.turning
小题18:
A.thankB.blameC.prayD.ask
小题19:
A.wheneverB.sinceC.before D.as
小题20:
A.howB.when C.what D.where

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A long time ago, there was a seed and because he was only a seed, nobody noticed him.Thus, feeling inferior (低等的), the seed gave no importance to his existence (存在).
Then one day, a wind picked him up and threw him on an open field under the sun.Later, he was given rain.
Years later he saw a traveler sitting by his side.“Thank God for this.I really need some rest,” he heard the traveler say.
“What are you talking about?” the seed quickly asked.He thought the man was making fun of him.No one ever spoke to him like that.
“Who just spoke?” the shocked man asked.
“It is me.A seed.”
`“A seed?” The man looked at the big tree.“Are you joking? You are not a seed.You are a big tree!”
“Really?”
“Yes! Why else do you think people come here?”
“What do they come here for?”
“To feel your shade (树荫)! Don’t tell me you didn’t know you had grown over time.”
A moment passed before the traveler’s words brought him pride.
The seed thought and smiled for the first time in his life.The years of torture (折磨) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up.
“Oh! That means I’m not a little seed anymore! I was actually born to make people feel comfortable.Wow! That’s great!”
小题1:The seed didn’t realize the importance of his existence because ______.
A.nobody looked after himB.he was thrown into the open air
C.he was such a small seedD.he didn’t believe in himself
小题2:The traveler sat by the seed’s side to ______.
A.escape from the rain
B.thank God for offering him a tree
C.have a rest and enjoy the shade
D.talk with the big tree
小题3:The author’s purpose of writing the passage is to ______.
A.tell us that we should help each other
B.praise the seed for his strength
C.teach us not to laugh at others
D.tell us never to lose hope
小题4:Where does the passage most probably come from?
A.A history book.B.A science book.
C.A storybook.D.A novel.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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