题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was ___38___ 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned baby girl. A year later, Hong’s mother and younger brother both ___39__home because of poverty and pressure from his sick father.
Their burdens fell onto the 12-year-old’s shoulders: to treat his father’s illness, to ___40___ the adopted sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Hong didn’t __41___ . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen , he worked hard to___42__a room near his campus for her, and send her to school.
After Hong’s story went public, people were ___43___to tears by his unselfishness. Hard __44__ his life was, Hong didn’t abandon his father and the adopted ___45__, because they needed his help. With his hard-won money, he even aided other students ___46__against misfortunes.
Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong’s deeds ___47__ us of what we usually neglect: Love and care for others. Without these, ___48___ of us could survive.
Hong ___49__ donations from others. He said that he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could ___50__ his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to ___51__ around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed ___52___ against misfortune that made him a hero in people’s eyes.
Hong’s story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can ___53__ a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don’t ___54__ about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society ___55___ you’ll find the world smiling back.
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:B
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:C
小题13:C
小题14:D
小题15:A
小题16:C
小题17:B
小题18:B
小题19:C
小题20:A
解析
试题分析：
小题1:由第四段第二行because they needed his help.可以知道是帮助，句子意思“当我们面对困难时，鼓励和独立精神比哭着要帮助更重要”，所以选D
小题2:由第一段第一句Growing up is not always easy可以知道是成长的，所以选B
小题3:考查单词意思，only意思“仅”，already意思“已经”，ever意思“曾经”，still意思“仍然”，句子意思“当他仅仅11岁的时候”，所以选A
小题4:由后面的句子because of poverty and pressure from his sick father可以知道是离开家，句子意思“因为贫穷和他生病父亲带来的压力他的妈妈和哥哥离开了家”，所以选D
小题5:由第二段第二行one day came back with an abandoned baby girl可以知道是抚养被收养的妹妹，句子意思“抚养被收养的妹妹”，所以选A
小题6:由后面的句子he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family可以知道他不放弃，句子意思“他不放弃”，所以选B
小题7:由后面的句子and send her to school可以知道是租房子，句子意思“为了租大学旁边的房子他刻苦工作”，所以选B
小题8:固定词组be moved to tears意思“感动得流下眼泪”，句子意思“人们被他的无私感动得流下眼泪”，所以选B
小题9:考查单词意思，as意思“正如”，because意思“因为”，unless意思“除非”，while意思“当……时候”，句子意思“正如他的生活困难”，所以选A
小题10:由第三段第二行the adopted sister Chenchen可以知道答案，句子意思“他没有遗弃她的爸爸和被收养的妹妹”，所以选C
小题11:固定词组struggle agaist意思“为反对……而斗争”，句子意思“他甚至帮助其他同学为反对不幸而斗争”，所以选A
小题12:固定句型remind sb of sth意思“提醒某人某事”，句子意思“他需要提醒我们经常忽略的事情”，所以选C
小题13:考查单词意思, any one意思“任何一人”，every one意思“每个人”，none意思“三者都不”， no one意思“没人”，句子意思“没有这些，任何人都不能生存”，所以选C
小题14:考查固定词组，threw away意思“扔掉”，turned out意思“结果是”，gave off意思“发出”，turned down意思“拒绝”，句子意思“他拒绝别人的捐赠”，所以选D
小题15:由前面的句子He said that he felt encouraged by kind offers可以知道他依靠自己的工作，句子意思“他依靠自己的工作”，所以选A
小题16:由后面的句子around his school to earn money可以知道是卖东西挣钱，句子意思“在周末他花费两个小时买不同的东西在学校附近卖”，所以选C
小题17:由前面的句子Through his hard life可以知道他形成反对不幸的能力，句子意思“他形成反对不幸的能力，这使他在别人眼里成为一名英雄”，所以选B
小题18:考查单词意思，bury意思“埋葬”，defeat意思“打败”， win意思“胜利”，knock意思“敲门”，句子意思“任何艰难都打败不了一个人只有他自己”，所以选B
小题19:固定句型complain about sth意思“抱怨某事”，句子意思“不要抱坏运气”，所以选C
小题20:前后是并列关系，所以用and，句子意思“考虑你将为你的家庭和社会做些什么你将会发现世界回报你微笑”，所以选A
点评：本文叙述了作者通过自己的艰苦努力，抚养生病的爸爸和被收养的妹妹的故事。答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。
核心考点
试题【Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
When I ended the speech, I was 38 at the cheering. And I never forget the first time I received the cheering in my life.
Flowers arrived 39 my brothers and sister. My husband gave me silk roses. The reporters came with 40 and recorders and lots of questions. There were tears and hugs and congratulations.
Sometimes, I sit down and 41 the tape of my gaduation speech. I hear myself say to the audience, “Don’t’ give up your 42 in life. Anything can happen if you believe. It means hard work, but 43 sure that you can do it, with God’s help.”
And then, I remember mother’s 44 to me , a young girl: “Hurry, Gin, you’ll be late for school.”
Yes, Mom, I was late 45 school, but it was sweeter for waiting. I only wish you and Dad could have been there to see your daughter and granddaughter in all their show and speech.
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For example, consider this story about a group of _39__who were traveling through the woods when __40__of them fell into a deep pit(坑). All of the other frogs gathered around the __41__.When they saw how _42__the pit was, they told the two _43__frogs they would never get out.
The two frogs didn’t obey what other frogs said and tried to __44__ out of the pit. The other frogs kept telling them not to jump, _45__it was in vain. Finally, one of the frogs followed what the other frogs were saying and simply _46. He fell down and _47_. The other frog continued to jump as __48_as he could. Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to _49__ the pain. The more they _50__, the harder he jumped and finally he __51__to safety.
When he __52_, the other frogs asked him why he continued to jump when they were all __53__him to simply quit. The frog __54_to them that he was a little bit deaf. He thought they were _55__him all the time.
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Many weight-conscious people also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our worst mistake is believing that being thin equals being loved, being special, and being cherished. We fantasize about what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal. We work very hard to realize this dream. Then, at last, we find ourselves there.
But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different. Next time, we will keep it off. Next time, being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting happiness, self-worth, and, of course, love.
It took me a long while to realize that there was something more for me to learn about beauty. Beauty standards vary with culture. In Samoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds. More importantly, if it’s happiness that we want, why not put our energy there rather than on the size of our body? Why not look inside? Many of us strive hard to change our body, but in vain. We have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with and cherish ourselves. When we change our attitudes toward ourselves, the whole world changes.
小题1:What does the underlined word “everything” in Paragraph 2 mean?
| A．All the problems. | B．All the properties. |
| C．The whole world. | D．The absolute truth. |
| A．The author is a Samoan. |
| B．The author succeeded losing weight. |
| C．The author has been troubled by her weight. |
| D．The author probably got wounded in an accident. |
| A．angry about the regained weight |
| B．indifferent to the regained weight |
| C．optimistic about future plans on weight control |
| D．they should give up their future plans on weight control |
| A．body size | B．attitudes toward life |
| C．culture difference | D．different beauty standards |
One morning, in addition to his usual lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag. This one was worn and held together with staples (订书钉) 。
“Why two bags?” her father asked. “The other is something else,” Molly answered. “What’s in it?” “Just some stuff. Take it with you.”
Not wanting to discuss the matter, he put both bags into his briefcase, kissed Molly and rushed off. At midday he opened Molly’s bag and took out the contents: two hair ribbons(丝带), three small stones, a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell, a small doll, and 13 pennies… The busy father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s stuff included.
That evening, Molly ran up behind him as he read the paper. “Where’s my bag?” “What bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.” “I left it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this note in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the sack are the things I really like — I thought you might like to play with them. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy?” “Oh, no,” he said, lying. “I just forgot to bring it home. I’ll bring it tomorrow.” While Molly hugged her father’s neck, he unfolded the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her treasures — all that a 7-year-old held dear.
Love in a paper bag, and he missed it — not only missed it, but had thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went to the office. Just ahead of the night janitor(看门人), he picked up the wastebasket. He put the treasures inside and carried it home carefully. The bag didn’t look so good, but the stuff was all there and that’s what counted.
After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the stuff in the sack. It took a long time to tell. Everything had a story or a memory.
“Sometimes I think of all the great times in this sweet life,” he thought.
We should all remember that it’s not the destination that counts in life, but the journey. That journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple truth but it is so easily forgotten.
小题1:Why did Molly give her father a second bag?
| A．She didn’t want to keep the things in the bag. |
| B．She hoped those things would bring happiness to her father. |
| C．She wanted to remind her father of the stories behind the things. |
| D．She enjoyed playing with her father. |
| A．He kept it in the drawer. |
| B．He took it back home. |
| C．He threw it into the wastebasket. |
| D．He put it on his table. |
| A．regretful | B．surprised | C．sad | D．satisfied |
| A．An important journey | B．Two bags |
| C．Father and daughter | D．Love in a paper bag |
My name is Scott and I am 36 years old. I have spent most of my adult life doing an 36 job, so I had a very cynical (愤世嫉俗的) view of life and the world around me. I saw no point in trying to 37 my life or the lives of the people around me.
Two years ago my wife 38 me to return to school and work toward a career where I would find satisfaction. So I entered Long Beach City College to pursue a 39 in history. Last term I took a political science class. The 40 Dr. Rock had such a great effect on me. He 41 in the Air Force, worked in the U.S. nuclear program and served in the White House. When I asked another instructor 42 someone who was so overqualified（资历过高的）worked at a small community college, she 43 told me because he wanted to.
This 44 me, so I asked Dr. Rock himself why he did not pursue a better role in his career. What he told me has changed my 45 forever. He told me that by working at the college he would be able to 46 the kinds of students he believed would make a 47 in the world. He said that 48 the right motivation and support, the students he taught could become the future leaders of our country. He said that he preferred the inner city 49 because the students there showed the 50 promise and cared deeply for their education.
Dr. Rock paid attention to the needs of the community. He taught me how to care and 51 us to take part in our community in any way we 52 .
I thought that I was the 53 one that was affected by his lessons, but at the end of the term I found that the entire class had felt the same 54 that came over me. Dr. Rock taught us how to 55 our country, our community and ourselves.
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