题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
There was a woman in the countryside who got married at the age of 18 and had to escape with her two daughters and a son wherever she could at the age of 26 due to the Japanese army’s invasion. Many people in the village at that time could not 22 the suffering of being a fugitive(亡命者) and wanted to commit suicide. After she knew about it, she would come to those 23 ,saying, “Don’t do that 24 thing. There are no such setbacks(挫折) that we could not overcome!”
Finally she insisted until the day when all the Japanese armies were kicked out of China. 25 , her son died of disease without sufficient 26 and nutrition in those days of hardships. Her husband, after knowing the death of his son, lay in bed for two days without eating and drinking anything. She teared to her husband and said, “We have a tough destiny, but however tough our lives will be, we should also 27 . Though our son has passed away, we can have another. ”
After giving birth to the second 28 , her husband died of edema(水肿病), which almost 29 her away. But eventually, she 30 and held the three young children in her arms, saying, “My sweet hearts, don’t feel scared. You still have me, your dear mum!”
It took her pain efforts to 31 her children up and the life of her family was getting better and better. Two daughters were married and so was his son finally. She said to everyone she met, “Look! What I said is 32 right. There are no such setbacks that we could not overcome! My life is so happy now!” She was 33 gradually and could not do the farm work anymore. So she stayed at home and did some sewing work.
Nevertheless, the Heaven seemed to show no affection to her who had undergone a 34 life. She got her leg broken 35 when she was nursing her grandson. Due to her old age that posed a great risk to her operation, she did not receive operation and had to lie in bed all day long. Her children all cried heavily, while she merely said, “Why do you cry? I am still living.”
36 she could not rise from bed, she did not complain about anything and anybody. Instead, she sat on the bed and did some sewing work. She had learnt scarves-weaving, crafts-making, etc. All her neighbors spoke 37 of her skills and came to learn from her.
She lived until 86. Before she went to Heaven, she said to her children, “You all should live to your best. There are no such setbacks that we could not overcome!”
We will only get to realize our own iron will and strong tolerating ability after getting 38 heavily. Therefore, no matter what you are suffering from now, do not merely complain about the 39 of our destiny and maintain low-spirited all the time. There are no such setbacks that we could not overcome. Only those who have no confidence and courage to overcome setbacks will be 40 at last!
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:D
小题11:A
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:D
小题15:B
小题16:B
小题17:C
小题18:D
小题19:A
小题20:C
解析
试题分析:本文通过一个普通女性的故事告诉我们:人的承受能力,其实远远超过我们的想象,就像不到关键时刻,我们很少能认识到自己的潜力有多大。
小题1:B 动词辨析。A认出B意识到C减少D达到;直到关键时刻人们才意识到自己的潜力有多么大。
小题2:A 动词辨析。A忍受B看见C发现D感觉;很多人都忍受不了亡命天涯的生活。
小题3:D 名词辨析。A房子B村庄C妇女D人们;她来到这些要自杀的人身边鼓励他们。
小题4:B 形容词辨析。A困难B愚蠢C容易D发臭的;她让他们不要做愚蠢的事情。
小题5:B 副词辨析。A因此B然而C更加D而且;抗日战争胜利以后,她的儿子却死了。是有转折关系。
小题6:C 名词辨析。A食物B水C药物D衣服;她的儿子的死亡是因为没有足够的食物和药物治疗。
小题7:A 动词辨析。A坚持B帮助C工作D接受;我们的儿子死了,我们也要坚持下来。
小题8:B 上下文串联。根据31空下一行so was his son finally说明他们又生了一个儿子。
小题9:C 固定搭配。Blow away带走;杀死;丈夫的去世差点让她也死去。
小题10:D 动词辨析。A停止B哭泣C做手势D康复;但是她最后从市区丈夫的痛苦中恢复了过来。
小题11:A 动词辨析。A抚养B教C建设D爱;她花了很多的努力才把孩子都抚养长大。
小题12:B 副词辨析。A/C几乎B完全D自然;我说的话完全正确。
小题13:C 动词辨析。A死亡B成长C变老D抱怨;她在慢慢变老。
小题14:D 形容词辨析。A开心B长C正常D艰难;指她的一生都很艰难。
小题15:C 副词辨析。A故意地B偶然C突然D安静;她在照顾孙子的时候突然把腿摔断了。
小题16:B 连词辨析。A似乎B即使C只要D自从;即使她不能从床上起来,她也没有向任何人抱怨。
小题17:C 固定搭配。Think highly of…高度评价…;她的邻居对她的评价很高。
小题18:D 词义辨析。A受伤B病的C兴奋D受挫折的;在我们收到挫折以后才意识到我们的潜力。
小题19:A 名词辨析。A不公B不开心C不健康D不舒服;很少抱怨生活的不公平。
小题20:C 动词辨析。A击打B提高C打败D伤害;只有那些没有自信和勇气的人才会被击败。
点评:本文告诉我们,无论遇见什么困难,都不要抱怨,而是要勇敢面对着一切。人的承受能力,其实远远超过我们的想象,就像不到关键时刻,我们很少能认识到自己的潜力有多大。本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力,即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑,不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此,在做题时最好将全文通读一下,了解了全文的意思以后再作答。
核心考点
试题【Our tolerating ability is indeed way beyond our imagination. But not until the v】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
I remember as a small child people would often ask me, "What are you going to be when you grow up?"
Well, it 31 being a cowboy or some super hero. Later it was a fireman, a policeman, a lawyer... As I grew older my dreams for the future 32 . When, at last, I was in college, I had my 33 set on becoming a preacher (
牧师) like my father. 34 I studied and prepared for that life. I reached the 35 in the end and I was preaching 36 full-time for much of my adult life.
However, for many, there is a "thief" that goes around stealing our 37 . Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, or a friend, but the 38 thief is usually ourselves.
We find 39 just about reaching the top, and a "small" 40 inside says, "You’ll never 41 it""You can’t possibly do this." On and on the "small" voice 42 our failure. Failure, though, is exactly how dreams are 43 . It is one of the most important tools we have, because it teaches us invaluable (
极宝贵的) 44 . When we learn these lessons well, we are ready for 45
The message I always gave my children was that you 46 do anything that your heart desires. Remember the saying, "Nothing is 47 to a willing heart." There are 48 "overnight" successes, but with determination, they will arrive. The life you dream of 49 in the end .Then in your heart, believe it will happen to you. Then work, work, work. You’ll get the picture.
So, be true to your dream, and don’t let anyone 50 it from you —especially yourself.
小题1: A.insisted on B.felt like
C.kept on D.started out
小题2: A.changed B.failed C.planned D.left
小题3: A.eyes B.heart C.brain D.experience
小题4: A.But B.So C.Or D.Yet
小题5: A.agreement B.decision C.aim D.position
小题6: A.hardly B.slightly C.nearly D.extremely
小题7: A.money B.plan C.friends D.dreams
小题8: A.greatest B.tallest C.poorest D.oldest
小题9: A.themselves B.yourselves C.ourselves D.itself
小题10: A.sound B.voice C.noise D.speech
小题11: A.succeed B.make C.put D.finish
小题12: A.expects B.predicts C.answers D.suffers
小题13: A.met B.defended C.understood D.realized
小题14: A.stages B.suggestions C.lessons D.choices
小题15: A.success B.succeed C.a success D.successful
小题16: A.are able to B.used to
C.have to D.ought to
小题17: A.interesting B.important C.necessary D.impossible
小题18: A.many B.a few C.some D.no
小题19: A.coming B.to come C.came D.will come
小题20: A.buy B.fool C.steal D.borrow
“Aren’t you cold, Dad?” I’d ask. “No,” Dad would reply. “I’m not cold--- working too hard to be cold.”
Many times I wondered whether my father was an extremely tough man, or whether he was foolish.
One time when I was quite young, perhaps five or so, I went ice fishing with Dad. It was a bright, clear day—and bitterly cold.
After we’d been out on the ice for a little while, my feet started getting cold.
“Daddy, my feet are cold.” I said.
“Yeah, it’s cold out here today,” he replied.
“Tell you what,” he said. “Walk around. Make some circles in the snow. See how many different patterns you can make. That will get your feet warm.”
Now, I was just a little girl at the time but I remember thinking, “How in the world will walking around in the snow make my feet warm? Dad must be out of mind.
But he was my father, after all. I made circles in the snow. I made squares. Pretty soon I was having so much fun making patterns in the snow. I forgot about my feet being cold.
Now, all these years later, I know, too, from personal experience how my father was able to take his coat off and work outside in the winter wearing just a shirt, a cap and gloves. Because I do it, too. “Aren’t you cold?” my husband asked one winter day. “No,” I replied. “I’m not cold—working too hard to be cold.”
I hope my husband has decided I’m both tough and smart. But I guess quite a bit of the time he thinks I’m foolish.
Wherever Dad is in that great big farm in the sky—I’m sure he can’t help but smile whenever I take my coat off while I’m working outside in the winter.
小题1:When the author’s feet felt cold, her father advised her to .
A.go home alone first | B.keep walking in the snow |
C.draw pictures in the snow | D.light a fire on the ice |
A.forgettable | B.warm-hearted | C.crazy | D.cruel |
A.Tough | B.Smart | C.Brave | D.Foolish |
A.remember her tough and smart father |
B.show how her father cared about her |
C.describe memories of her childhood |
D.explain why her father loved her so much |
Young people believe adulthood 5 freedom from parents and schoolwork.When they get older, they feel that 6 is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities. To 7 this feeling, people say, "The grass is always 8 on the other side of the fence."
As 9 , we like to be like adults but as young adults, we 10 to be young again. We think about staying out late and 11 our own money to spend.Suddenly, we see that love can result in 12 hearts; staying out late makes it hard to get ready for 13 the next morning. We find out that adult life is not as 14 as we thought it would be and suddenly, 15 becomes very scary.
Life is 16 .It gives us time to 17 but also requires us to work. The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we 18 being young a bit longer. That time will not come back. It is normal to want what we cannot have but the 19 is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have.That is the first step to grow up. 20 life becomes more complex, we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults.
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I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows (誓约) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here’s what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion (提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house.
Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure (空闲), it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.
I learned to love the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned. By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived.
小题1:The best title of this passage probably is ________.
A.Love your friends | B.Live a real life |
C.Don’t waste time | D.Be a good mother and wife |
A.By working and social experience |
B.Learning from her friends. |
C.Through an unfortunate experience. |
D.Because of her children and husband. |
A.it is so easy to keep alive but not to live a real life |
B.it is very hard to live a real life |
C.it is more difficult to exist than to live a happy life |
D.it is so easy to make a living |
A.Do it well to serve others. |
B.To earn enough money to make life better. |
C.Try your best to get higher position and pay. |
D.Don’t let it affect your real life. |
A.the author is a success in personal life |
B.the author didn’t try her best to work well |
C.the author spent all her time caring for her children |
D.the author likes traveling very much |
A few days ago, a friend tried to cheer me up by saying, “Fifty is what forty used to be.” He had made an inspirational (有灵感的) point. Am I over the hill ? People keep telling me that the hill has been moved, and I keep telling them that the high-jump bar has dropped from the six feet I once easily cleared to the four feet that is impossible for me now.
“You are not getting older, you are getting better.” Says Dr. Joyce Brothers. This, however, is the kind of doctor who inspires a second opinion.
And so as I approach the day when I cannot even jump over the tennis net, I am moved to share some thoughts on aging with you, I am moved to show how aging feels to me physically and mentally. Getting older, of course, is obviously a better change than the one that brings you eulogies(悼词). In fact, a poet name Robert Browning considered it the best change of all:
Grow old along with me !
The best is yet to me.
Whether or not Browning was right, most of my first fifty years have been golden ones, so I will settle for what is ahead being as good as what has gone by. I find myself moving toward what is ahead with a curious blend(混合) of both fighting and accepting my aging, hoping that the philosopher(哲学家) was right when he said , “old is always fifteen years from now.”
小题1:The author seems to tell us in Paragraph 1 that ______.
A.time alone will tell | B.time goes by quickly |
C.time will show what is right | D.time makes one forget the past. |
A.tried to comfort him | B.got inspiration with him |
C.were friendlier with him | D.found him more talkative |
A.peaceful | B.ordinary | C.satisfactory | D.regretful |
A.the old should lead a simple life |
B.the old should face the fact of aging |
C.the old should take more exercise |
D.the old should fill themselves with curiosity |
A.It’s hard for the author to jump over the six-feet high-jump bar now. |
B.The author is optimistic about his future. |
C.the author used to think 50 was far away from him. |
D.Most elephants live less than 50 years. |
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