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阅读理解。     The city of Rome has passed a new to prevent cruelty to animals. All goldfish bowls are no longer
allowed and dog owners must walk their dogs.
     This comes after a national law was passed to give prison sentences to people who desert cats or
dogs.
     "The civilization of a city can be measured by this," said Monica Carina, the councilor (议员) behind
the new law.
     "It"s good to do whatever we can for our animals who in exchange for a little love fill our existence
with their attention," she told a Rome newspaper.
     The newspaper reported that round bowls don"t give enough oxygen for fish and may make them go
blind.
     "Rome has tried to protect fish more than anywhere else in the world. It stands out for recognizing
that fish are interesting animals who deserve(值得) over respect and compassion every bit as much as
dogs and cats and other animals," said Karin Robertson, a director of the People for the Ethical Treatment
of Animals.
     Last year a law was passed in Italy that gives people who desert pets big fines (罚款) and prison
sentences. Since then local governments have added their own animal protection rules.
     The northern city of Turin passed a law in April to give pet owners fines of up to $598 if they do not
walk their dogs three times a day.
      The new law in Rome also says that owners mustn"t leave their dogs in hot cars or cut their dogs" tails
to make them look lovelies. The law also gives legal recognition to the"cat ladies" who feed homeless cats.
The cats live all over the city from ancient ruins to modern office car parks. 1. The new law passed in Rome will _____. A. help improve fishing environment
B. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
C. stop people from catching goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home 2. People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by its ______.   A. exchanges with other cities
B. protection for ancient ruins
C. awareness of animal protection
D. recognition of animal lovers2. The underlined word "compassion" in Paragraph 6 is the closest in meaning to ______. A. pity
B. praise
C. support
D. popularity 3. People may break the law in Turin if they ______. A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. feed homeless animals in car parks
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. shut their dogs home all day long
答案
1-4: BCAD
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。     The city of Rome has passed a new to prevent cruelty to animals. All g】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
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阅读理解。     Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called
food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly, The symptoms of food
poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.
     Certain microorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms
can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things
release (释放) poisons that make people sick.
     Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown,
processed, or prepaid. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some
people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.
     Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of
seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.
     When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small Microorganisms multiply rapidly
in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with ditty hands or
put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from gnawing.
Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food
covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat raid mushrooms or other foods that grow
in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some
types of fish can be poisonous.
     Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat
natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied. 1. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Food when poisoned can make people sick.
B. Food poisoning means death.
C. Food poisoning comes in varieties.
D. Food poisoning can be serious. 2. We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning _____. A. are always accompanied by a fever
B. are too common to be noted
C. can be noticed within hours
D. can be ignored 3. Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT _____. A. some chemicals
B. low temperatures
C. some tiny living things
D. certain natural materials 4. From Paragraph 5, we can learn that _____.A. mushrooms should not be eaten
B. vegetables are safer than meat and seafood
C. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicals
D. different types of food should be handled differently 5. It can be inferred from the passage that _____. A. natural materials are safe in food processing
B. chemicals are needed in food processing
C. food poisoning can be kept under control
D. food poisoning is out of control
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Olympic-Modern Olympic Games
The completer results archive of summer and winter Olympic games, with winners lists, statistics, national
anthems and flags of all countries since 1896.
www.olympic.it/english/home-16k

Environment
Beijing steel plants to run at the lowest level of cost during 2008 Olympics [2007-03-11] Beijing able to
treat 90 pct of waste water [2007-02-05] ·Air quality in Beijing has improved over the past six years [2007-
02-01]·Green Olympics dream coming true …
en.Beijing2008.com/80/67/column211716780.shtml-52k

Beijing announces planned role of Olympic torch relay
Beijing announced the 2008 Olympic Games torch relay route and set off the Olympic Games torch on
Thursday. … Green Olympics is one of the three concepts of the Beijing Games. …
english.china.com/zh_cn/news/sports/110592227/14069663.html-26k

Environmental Symbol of Beijing Olympics -"Green Olympics"
Environmental Symbol of Beijing Olympics -"Green Olympics", officially announced on Saturday, 24
September 2005. The symbol, created using a calligraphic art form, is composed of human and tree-like
shapes, …
my.opera.com/green_head/blog/show.dml/92155-18k

Green Olympics Forum In Beijing 2004
On behalf of BOCOC, Wang Wei, executive vice president of BOCOC, gave a presentation about Green
Olympics, introduced the environment protection work of BMC and BOCOC, and answered several
questions such as protection of cultural relics …
en.beijing2008.com/84/91/article211929184.shtml-36k

Olympic Games Quizzes and Olympic Games Trivia
Who was the founder of the Modern Olympics? In which cities were the modern Olympic Games due to
be held/ scheduled during the "war years", i.e., 1916, 1940, and 1944? … In which three years of the
Modern Olympic Games were … More questions …
www.funtrivia.com/quizzes/sports/ olympic_games.html-12k

OFFICIAL WEBSITE OF THE OLYMPIC MOVEMENT … aimed at young researchers engaged in
scholarly research on the Olympic Movement, its history and values, and the impact of the …[ Full story]
SPORT ACCORD[2005-01-23]…
www.olympic.org/ Ancient

Olympic Heritage and Modern Olympic Games in Athens 2004 
As put forward in the various official texts, the Olympic symbols of ancient Olympia, the Olympic flame
and the Marathon race are bridges between the ancient and the modern Olympic Games, …
www.c2008.org/rendanews/knowledge_detail.asp?id=911-106k
阅读理解。
     Downing the last drop of an expensive famous brand H2O as well as remembering to throw the empty
bottle in the recycling bin, makes you feel pretty good about yourself, right? It shouldn"t. Even when the
bottles are recycled, there are all kinds of other consequences of swallowing bottled water, says Melissa
Perfers, the air-quality program manager for Environmental Defense.
     The containers are often filled in faraway lands, then shipped from abroad, and storedin refrigerators at
your local store. Compare that with the influence on environment of turning on your tap, filling a glass, and
drinking up!
     Anyone who is choosing bottled water for health reasons is misguided, says Peffers, "Most bottled water
is just tap water." And what comes out of your tap is carefully monitored to follow the strict rules. Consider
another fact that bottled water is surprisingly expensive, especially when compared with the alternative,
which is almost free, and it is astonishing that America"s desire for bottled water seems impossible to satisfy,
reaching nearly 30 billion bottles a year.
     "My parents" generation never had bottled water," says Isabelle Silverman, an Environmental Defense
legal adviser. She has made a commitment to going bottle free."You don"t need to fetch it home from the
store, and it"s cheaper," she adds.
     Bottled water"s role as a status symbol needs to change, Peffers points out. So when a waiter at an
expensive restaurant offers "And what"s your drink?" that"s no reason to forget your conviction (信念).
" Don"t be afraid to say, "I"ll have tap." Say it loud enough that the other tables nearby can hear you," Peffers
says. "And then spend that money on a dessert."
1. In the first paragraph, the underlined sentence "It shouldn"t." suggest that people _____.
A. shouldn"t feel pleased with finishing the water in the bottle
B. shouldn"t feel good about drinking an expensive brand H2O
C. shouldn"t be content with just recycling empty bottles
D. shouldn"t be satisfied with drinking only bottled water
2. According to the author, tap water is _____.
A. as safe as bottled water
B. morel likely to be polluted
C. healthier than bottle water
D. less convenient than bottled water
3. The underlined part "going bottle free" (in Para. 4) means"_____".
A. making bottled water free
B. abandoning bottled water
C. recycling use water bottles
D. providing free water containers
4. Why does Peffers ask people to say "I"ll have tap." Loudly?
A. To encourage them to set an example for others to follow.
B. To advise them to save the money for one more dessert.
C. To remind them to be aware of their social status.
D. To persuade them to speak confidently in public.
Reading comprehension.
     The traditional tent cities at festivals such as Glastonbury may never be the same again. In a victory of
green business that is certain to appeal to environmentally-aware music-lovers, a design student is to receive
financial support to produce eco-friendly tents made of cardboard that can be recycled after the bands and
crowds have gone home.
     Major festivals such as Glastonbury throw away some 10,000 abandoned tents at the end of events each
year. For his final year project at the University of the West of England, James Dunlop came up with a
material that can be recycled. And to cope with the British summer, the cardboard has been made waterproof.
     Taking inspiration from a Japanese architect, who has used cardboard to make big buildings including
churches, Mr. Dunlop used cardboard material for his tents, which he called Myhabs.
     The design won an award at the annual New Designers Exhibition after Mr. Dunlop graduated from his
product design degree and he decided to try to turn it into a business.
     To raise money for the idea, he toured the City"s private companies which fund new businesses and found
a supporter in the finance group Mint. He introduced his idea to four of Mint"s directors and won their support.
Mint has committed around £500,000 to MyHab and taken a share of 30 per cent in Mr. Dunlop"s business.
The first Myhabs should be tested at festivals this summer, before being marketed fully next year.
     Mr. Dunlop said that the design, which accommodates two people, could have other uses, such as for
disaster relief and housing for the London Olympics.
     For music events, the cardboard houses will be ordered online and put up at the sites by the Myhab team
before the festival-goers arrive and removed by the company afterwards. They can be personalized and the
company will offer reductions on the expense if people agree to sell exterior (外部的) advertising space.
     The biggest festivals attract tens of thousands of participants, with Glastonbury having some 150,000
each year. Altogether there are around 100 annual music festivals where people camp in the UK. The events
are becoming increasingly environmentally conscious.
1. "eco-friendly tents" in paragraph 1 refer to tents _____.
A. economically desirable
B. favorable to the environment
C. for holding music performances
D. designed for disaster relief
2. Mr. Dunlop established his business _____.
A. independently with an interest-free loan from Mint
B. with the approval of the City"s administration
C. in partnership with a finance group
D. with the help of a Japanese architect
3. It is implied in the passage that _____.
A. the weather in the UK is changeable in summer
B. most performances at British festivals are given in the open air
C. the cardboard tents produced by Mr. Dunlop can be user-tailored
D. cardboard tents can be easily put up and removed by users.
4. The passage is mainly concerned with _____.
A. an attempt at developing recyclable tents
B. some efforts at making full use of cardboards
C. an unusual success of a graduation project
D. the effects of using cardboard tents on music festivals
阅读理解。
     The world economy has run into a brick wall. Despite countless warnings in recent years about the need
to address a potential hunger crisis in poor countries and an energy crisis worldwide, world leaders failed to
think ahead. The result is a global food crisis. Wheat, corn and rice prices have more than doubled in the past
two years. And oil prices have increased more than three times since the start of 2004. These food-price
increases, combined with increasing energy costs, will slow if not stop economic growth in many parts of the
world and will even affect political stability. Practical solutions to these problems do exist, but we"ll have to
start thinking ahead and acting globally.
     Here are three steps to ease the current food crisis and avoid the potential for a global crisis. The first is to
promote the dramatic success of Malawi, a country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a
special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and seeds with high productivity. Malawi"s harvest doubled after
just one year. An international fund based on the Malawi model would cost a mere $10 per person annually in
the rich world, or S10 billion altogether.
     Second, the U.S. and Europe should abandon their policies of paying partly for the change of food into
biofuels. The U.S. government gives farmers a taxpayer-financed payment of 51 cents per gallon of ethanol
(乙醇) changed from corn. There may be a case for biofuels produced on lands that do not produce foods-tree
crops, grasses and wood products-but there"s no case for the government to pay to put the world"s dinner into
the gas tank.
     Third, we urgently need to weather-proof die world"s crops as soon and as effectively as possible. For a
poor farmer, sometimes something as simple as a farm pond-which collects rainwater to be used in dry weather-
can make the difference between a good harvest and a bad one. The world has already committed to
establishing a Climate Adaptation hind to help poor regions climate-proof vital economic activities such as food
production and health care but has not yet acted upon the promise.
1. An international fund based on the Malawi model would ______.
A. cost each of the developed countries $10 billion per year
B. aim to double the harvest in southern African countries in a year
C. decrease the food prices as well as the energy prices
D. give poor farmers access to fertilizer and highly productive seeds
2. With the second step, the author expresses the idea that ______.
A. it is not wise to change food crops into gas
B. it is misleading to put tree crops into the gas tank
C. we should get alternative forms of fuel in any way
D. biofuels should be developed on a large scale
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. A rain-collecting pond is a simple safeguard against dry weal.
B. A Climate Adaptation Fund has been established to help poor.
C. The world has made a serious promise to build farm ponds.
D. It makes a great difference whether we develop wood products or not.
4. In the passage, the author calls on us to ______.
A. slow down but not to stop economic
B. develop tree crops, grasses and wood products
C. achieve economic growth and political stability
D. act now so as to relieve the global food shortage