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Throw out the bottles and boxes of drugs in your house.A new theory suggests that medicine could be bad for your health.This new theory argues that healing (the process of becoming healthy and strong again) is at our fingertips:we can be healthy by doing Reiki on a regular basis.

Supporters of medical treatment argue that medicine should be trusted since it is effective and scientifically proven.They say that there is no need for spiritual methods such as Reiki, Yoga,Tai Chi.These waste our time,something that is quite precious in our material world.There is medicine that can kill our pain and x-rays that show us our broken bones.We must admit that these methods are very effective in the examples that they provide.However, there are some “everyday complaints”such as back pains,headaches,which are treated currently with medicine.When you have a headache,you take an Aspirin;when you cannot sleep,you take Xanax without thinking of the side effects of these.When you use these pills for a long period,you become dependent on them;you cannot sleep without them.We pay huge amounts of money but never get better.How about a safer and more economical way of healing?When doing Reiki to yourself,you do not need anything except your energy so it is very economical.Also,there are no side effects and it is scientifically explained.
They also claim that serious illnesses such as HIV/AIDS and cancer cannot be treated without drugs.They think so because these patients spend the rest of their lives in the hospital taking medicine.How can Reiki make these people healthy again? It is very unfortunate that these patients have to live in the hospital losing their hair and weight because of the side effects of the medicine they take.Actually,instead of drugs which are expensive and have many side effects,you can use your energy to overcome the hardships of life,find an emotional balance,leave the stress of everyday life and let go of the everyday worries.
Some people may still hold that in our material world,everything depends on time.How
would it be possible to find time to do Reiki?In fact,Reiki does not require more than 15 minutes of our time.It is less time consuming than medicine if we think of all the time we spend taking medicine for some complaints and taking some more for the side effects as well.
小题1:The author"s attitude towards Reiki is        
A.uninterestedB.serious
C.positiveD.doubtful
小题2:Which statement does the passage lead you to believe?
A.Reiki will soon become the most popular exercise around the world.
B.Reiki is an effective treatment but not scientifically explained.
C.Reiki can make people less dependent on drugs.
D.Reiki is a kind of cheap drug but works well.
小题3:How many advantages of Reiki are mentioned in the last two paragraphs?
A.One.B.Three.C.Five.D.Seven.
小题4:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? 
A.A New Way of Treating Illness.
B.Health and Healing at Your Fingers.
C.The Advantages and Disadvantages of Reiki.
D.The Advantages and Disadvantages of Medicine.

答案

小题1:C
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:B
解析

核心考点
试题【Throw out the bottles and boxes of drugs in your house.A new theory suggests tha】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Four out of ten women who diet end up heavier than when they started watching their waistline(腰围), a study revealed today. The research also showed that a large percentage of women start noticing the pounds creeping back on just 21 days after reaching their ideal weight.
Yesterday, Dr Ian Campbell of the Jenny Craig weight management program said: "In the UK 61.4 per cent of adults are overweight or obese. Successful weight management requires a long-term commitment in order to lose weight successfully and for good. Dieting can be a real challenge so setting realistic goals and remaining focused on them is important. Otherwise as this research shows, women could end up heavier than when they started."
The "Food: Body: Mind" report was publicized by Jenny Craig who quizzed 2000 women aged between 18 and 65 who diet regularly on their attitudes, beliefs and behaviors around weight loss. Six in ten said they are currently on a diet and one in five women said they are on a "continuous diet".
It found the most common triggers to start dieting was seeing their "reflection in the mirror", preparing for a summer holiday or unflattering photos posted on social networking sites. Other popular reasons include comments by friends or relatives or their other half.
However, the study showed that one in ten give up within one day, while almost a fifth manage to make it to a week or more. The average is ten days. Many blamed pressure they put on themselves to lose weight too quickly for the weight gain, which leaves them with a bigger appetite than normal. Others blamed colleagues, who tuck into fatty lunches and snacks unaware of the effect it has on the dieter, while mothers who polish off their children"s leftovers was another common cause of weight gain.
小题1:Which of the following might be the best title for this article?
A.Three reasons to fail in dietingB.Important things for successful diet
C.Four in ten women gain weight on dietsD.Obesity: problem for 61.4% adults in UK
小题2:In the UK, women who go on a diet __________.
A. are all overweight or obese
B. all fail because they are not persistent enough
C. are likely to gain weight again after reaching their ideal weight
D. end up heavier than when they start to diet
小题3:The underlined word “triggers” in Paragraph 4 probably means_________.
A.effects B.causesC. examplesD.imagination
小题4:Which of the following is NOT the reason why many people quit dieting very soon?
A.The pressure they put on themselves to lose weight quickly.
B.Colleagues who give them fatty lunches and snacks.
C.Leftovers of children’s taken by their mothers.
D.Reflections they see in the mirror.

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Even facts “forgotten” by people during a busy day may be retrieved if this is followed by a good night’s sleep.
Researchers from the University of Chicago asked volunteers to remember simple words.Many found their memories letting them down towards the end of the day, but the following morning, those who had slept well could recall much more.
Researchers, writing in the journal Nature, said the brain could “rescue” lost memories during the night.
When the brain is first asked to remember something that memory is laid down in an “unstable” state, meaning that it is possible that it could be lost.At some point, the brain consolidates those it deems important into a “stable”, more permanent state.However, the Chicago researchers suggested that it was possible for a “stable” memory to be made “unstable” again.This would mean that memories could be modified then filed away again in the face of new experiences.
The 12 volunteers tested in the experiment were played words created through a speech synthesizer which were purposely difficult to understand.Initially, the written version of the word  from the audio version only.Tests revealed that the ability to recall the right word tended to tail off as the day ended.
However, when the volunteers were retested after a good night’s sleep, they were able to recall some words that they had “ forgotten” the previous evening.
Dr Daniel, one of the study authors, said: “Sleep consolidates memories, protecting them against subsequent interference or decay.Sleep also appears to “recover” or restore memories.” He said: “If performance is reduced by decay, sleep might actively recover what has been lost.”
Dr Karim Nader, from the Department of Psychology in McGill University in Montreal, said: “Memory research is undergoing a transformation---no longer is memory thought to be a hard-writing of the brain, instead it seems to be a process of storage and restorage.”
Sleep helps some memories “mature” and also prunes out unimportant memories.
小题1:What does the first paragraph implies?
A.A busy day makes people forget things easily.
B.People need a good night’s sleep after a busy day.
C.A good night’s sleep helps memories.
D.A good night’s sleep helps people forget a busy day.
小题2:The words the 12 volunteers played in the experiment were not ____
A.created through a speech synthesizer
B.hard to understand
C.available at the beginning
D.designed to test people’s ability of understanding
小题3:According to the passage, memory_____
A.is a hard-writing of the brain
B.is not a process of storage
C.is not a process of restorage
D.will be mature with the help of sleep
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.When people first remember something, the memory is in an “unstable state”.
B.The brain will change those important unstable memories into stable.
C.Once the memory become stable, it will never become unstable again.
D.Sleep can protect memories from being harmed.

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    Scratchy throats, stuffy noses and body aches all spell misery, but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu may make a difference in how long the misery lasts.
The American Lung Association (ALA) has issued new guidelines on combating colds and the flu(流感), and one of the keys is being able to quickly tell the two apart. That’s because the prescription drugs available for the flu need to be taken soon after the illness sets in. As for colds, the sooner a person starts taking over-the-counter remedy, the sooner relief will come.
The common cold and the flu are both caused by viruses. More than 200 viruses can cause cold symptoms, while the flu is caused by three viruses - flu A, B and C. There is no cure for either illness , but the flu can be prevented by the flu vaccine, which is, for most people, the best way to fight the flu, according to the ALA. But if the flu does strike, quick action can help. Although the flu and common cold have many similarities , there are some obvious signs to look for.
Cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, runny nose and scratchy throat typically develop gradually, and adults and teens often do not get a fever. On the other hand, fever is one of the characteristic features of the flu for all ages. And in general, flu symptoms including fever and chills, sore throat and body aches come on suddenly and are more severe than cold symptoms.
The ALA notes that it may be particularly difficult to tell when infants and preschool age children have the flu. It advises parents to call the doctor if their small children have flu-like symptoms.
Both cold and flu symptoms can be eased with over-the-counter medications as well. However, children and teens with a cold or flu should not take aspirin for pain relief because of the risk of Reye syndrome(综合症) ,a rare but serious condition of the liver and central nervous system.
There is, of course, no vaccine for the common cold. But frequent hand washing and avoiding close contact with people who have colds can reduce the likelihood of catching one.
 
小题1: According to the author, knowing the cause of the misery will help ________.
A.shorten the duration of the illness
B.the patient buy medicine over the counter
C.the patient obtain cheaper prescription drugs
D.prevent people from catching colds and the flu
小题2: We learn from the passage that ___________.
A.one doesn’t need to take any medicine if he has a cold or the flu
B.aspirin should not be included in over-the-counter medicines for the flu
C.delayed treatment of the flu will harm the liver and central nervous system
D.over-the-counter drugs can be taken to ease the misery caused by a cold or the flu
小题3: According to the passage, to combat the flu effectively, ___________.
A.one should identify the virus which causes it
B.one should consult a doctor as soon as possible
C.one should take medicine upon catching the disease
D.one should remain alert when the disease is spreading
小题4:Which of the following symptoms will distinguish the flu from a cold?
A.A stuffy nose.   B.A high temperature.
C.A sore throat.  D.A dry cough.
小题5: If children have flu-like symptoms, their parents _______________.
A.are advised not to give them aspirin
B.should watch out for signs of Reye syndrome
C.are encouraged to take them to hospital for vaccination
D.should prevent them from mixing with people running a fever

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A new study has found no evidence that sunscreen, commonly used to reduce the risk of skin caner, actually increases the risk.
Researchers from the University of Yale based their findings on a review of 18 earlier studies that looked at the association between sunscreen use and melanomas (黑素瘤). They said that they found flaws in studies that had reported associations between sunscreen use and higher risk of melanoma.
Most health experts believe that by protecting the skin from the harmful effects of the sun, sunscreen helps prevent skin cancer, which is increasing in incidence (发生率) faster than any other cancer in the United States.
But questions have been raised about sunscreen and whether it may have the opposite effect, perhaps by allowing people to remain exposed to the sun longer without burning.
The researchers said that among the problems with some earlier studies is that they often failed to take into account that those people most at risk for skin cancer—people with fair skin and freckles (雀斑), for example—are more likely to use sunscreen. As a result, it may appear that sunscreen users get cancer more often.
The studies, which generally relied on volunteers to recall their sunscreen use, were also unable to prove how well the products had been applied, said the new study.
小题1:The underlined word “flaws” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means           .
      
A.evidencesB.factsC.faultsD.failures
小题2:People with fair skin and freckles           .
      
A.seldom use sunscreenB.are more in danger of skin cancer
C.can be free from the harm of the sunD.often expose themselves to the sun
小题3:We can learn from the passage that          .
      
A.sunscreen users get skin cancer more often
B.the volunteers have proved the effect of sunscreen
C.the new study was based on the experiences of volunteers
D.the number of skin cancer patients is increasing in America
小题4:Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?
      
A.Sunscreen to Prevent Skin Cancer
B.Sunscreen to Increase Skin Cancer
C.Skin Cancer Caused by Sunscreen
D.Skin Cancer Caused by Freckles

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Star hurdler Liu Xiang returned home last night after spending about three months in the United States for foot operation and recovery.
Liu and coach Sun Haiping were followed away by officials after arriving at Shanghai Pudong airport at around 6 : 30 p. m. , and said nothing to the waiting media.
Liu went straight to the Xinzhuang training base in Shanghai, where he will start on the comeback (恢复) through rehabilitation (复职) and training.
Feng Shuyong, vice-director of China"s Athletics Administrative Center, said a group of experts is on standby at the training base to help with Liu"s recovery.
"The experts will give Liu a full check-up tomorrow or the day after and advise regularly on rehabilitation in the coming months," Feng was quoted by qq. com as saying.
The foot injury forced defending champion Liu to quit from the 2008 Beijing Olympics last August after "he limped out of the Bird"s Nest in the first round of the men"s 110m hurdles, bitterly disappointing adoring home fans.
The 25-year-old Athens Olympic and world champion had successful foot surgery in December at the Memorial Hermann-Texas Medical Center in Houston, and had four calcium deposits (钙物质) removed from his right Achilles tendon (跟腱).
He spent the next three months in Houston for rehabilitation and basic training under the guidance of doctors there.
"His recovery is better than we expected. Doctors believe that after three months" rehabilitation and training, he has actually achieved the level of recovery that generally needs four months," Feng said.
Liu will, however, be absent from the ongoing annual Chinese People"s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) meeting due to the recovery process. Feng said Liu is paying close attention to the meeting through the Internet, and closely following issues such as athletes" education and life after retirement.
It is the second time Liu has asked for leave from the annual session after being elected to the CPPCC: He did not attend last year"s meeting because he was at a key competition in Spain.
小题1:The best title for the passage is _______.
A.Fate and ChallengeB.Liu Xiang Returns after Operation Success
C.No Desire to Be a Representative of CPPCC
D.Happiness and Hardships behind Success
小题2:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The experts will give Liu a full check-up and advise regularly on recovery in the coming months.
B.Liu and his coach were followed away by officials after arriving at Pudong airport at around 6:30.
C.Liu paid close attention to the meeting through the Internet, caring graduate"s further education.
D.His foot operation was successful and four calcium deposits were removed from his right Achilles tendon.
小题3:The underlined word "limped" most probably means _______.
A.walked nervouslyB.walked quicklyC.walked bitterlyD.walked lamely
小题4: Liu Xiang was absent from CPPCC in the first time because of _______.
A.recovery processB.accepting the trainingC.lecture abroadD.a key competition

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