题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
I said to my son, “Keaston，__39__will pay any more attention to your scar__40__you do. If it does not bother you, it will not bother__41__.” He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head__42__high—glad he was alive.
__43__, everyone has scars and shortcomings．Some of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you better, __44__you looked different, or dressed differently, or could have a different and newer__45__.
But you see, like Keaston’s scar，people will only judge you by your looks，or your__46__, or your car, if you are judging yourself by these same false__47__.
One of my friends in college was very__48__. At first, when people met him, they noticed his__49__for about 10 seconds. This man felt__50__about himself and spent most of his time__51__about other people’s comfort and welfare.__52__, people ignored his looks. What people__53__was his kindness and his concern for them. He didn’t act in an ugly way so people didn’t treat him as an ugly man.
Therefore, concentrate on what you value__54__yourself, because if you can see that beautiful person, everyone you are in contact with will see the same__55__.
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:D
小题11:A
小题12:B
小题13:D
小题14:C
小题15:C
小题16:D
小题17:B
小题18:D
小题19:A
小题20:C
解析
试题分析：
小题1:B 动词辨析。A治愈B恢复C改善D返回；我的儿子从一系列的治疗中恢复过来了。
小题2:A 连词辨析。A因为B尽管C直到D在…前；因为要有六个月让皮肤停止收缩，六个月内不能做手术。
小题3:D 上下文串联。根据下文40空前your scar说明他脸上有scar伤疤。
小题4:A 代词辨析。A没人B任何人C每个人D某人；没有人比你更多的注意这个伤疤。
小题5:C 上下文串联。根据more说明这里应该使用比较级的形式than.
小题6:B 代词辨析。A另一个B其它人C所有人D我们；如果这个伤疤没有困扰到你，就不会困扰到其它人。
小题7:B 动词辨析。A放置B举起，抬起C带走D悬挂；指他抬起头，昂首挺胸走进学校。
小题8:C 短语辨析。A终究B总之C事实上；D最重要的是；实际上，每个人都有伤疤或者缺点。
小题9:B 连词辨析。A只要B如果C即使D似乎；如果你看上去很特别…人们也许会更喜欢你.
小题10:D 上下文串联。根据46空后的or your car说明如果你有新车，别人也许也会更喜欢你。
小题11:A 上下文串联。根据44空后的dressed differently说明如果你的穿着和别人不一样，别人会喜欢你。
小题12:B 名词辨析。A方法B标准C评论D规则；如果你也用外貌衣服汽车这些错误的标准来评价自己。
小题13:D 上下文串联。根据下文52空后的ignored his looks.说明这个人张的很丑。
小题14:C 名词辨析。A礼貌B表情C外貌D行动；指人们会注意到他的外貌很难堪，会长时间盯着他看。
小题15:C 形容词辨析。A幸运B担忧C好D悲伤；根据下文可知他自我的感觉很好。
小题16:D 短语辨析。Care about在乎；对…感兴趣；他花了很多时间来关注别人的感受。
小题17:B 副词辨析。A彻底B逐渐C明显D突然；人们逐渐地忽略了他的外貌。接受了他的善良。
小题18:D 动词辨析。A想要B理解C带来D看见。人们看见的是他的善良而不是他的外貌。
小题19:A 介词辨析。A在…内部B超过C除…之外D在…之上；关注你内心重视的东西，而不是人的外貌。
小题20:C 名词辨析。A善良B担心C美丽D完美；如你能看见别人的美，每个与你有联系的人都能看见你的美。
点评：文章通过我的儿子在事故中受伤而在脸上留下了一个伤疤，来告诉我们什么是美？真正的美不是外貌，而是内在的美！从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。
核心考点
试题【My son was badly hurt in a fire．After he__36__from a series of treatments，the do】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Yoga（瑜伽） is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union in body, mind, and spirit. It brings us balance. I was seriously out of balance when I started practicing yoga in 1999. I had plantar facilities in both feet, and my doctor had warned me against all the things I loved to do: walking, hiking, and playing tennis. I was desperate for exercise. Yoga became my salvation and even enhanced my other fitness activities. I practice yoga at least twice a week, but I consider yoga to be part of my daily life because after a while you no longer just practice yoga—you love it.
Yoga becomes part of your physical life. Your body grows stronger, more toned, and more flexible as you move from one pose to the other. I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat, and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight. “Rather than building muscle, yoga builds muscle tone,” says Shakta Kaur Khalsa, author of the K.I.S.S. Guide to Yoga. “Because yoga helps maintain a balanced metabolism (新陈代谢), it also helps to regulate weight. Additionally, yoga stretches muscles lengthwise, causing fat to be removed around the cells.” I do yoga poses throughout the day. After hours at my computer, I stretch my stiff shoulders and arms. When I need a boost of energy, I do energizing poses. When I am feeling exhausted at the end of the day, I do restorative poses.
Yoga becomes part of your mental life. Yoga teaches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses. This attention to breath is calming; it dissolves stress and anxiety. I use yogic breathing on the tennis courts, in the dentist’s chair, and in traffic jams. You should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized, not tired. If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself, trying to force yourself into poses. In yoga, you “surrender” to the pose by letting go of the tension.
Yoga becomes part of your spiritual life. Yoga is practiced by people from all religions; it is not restricted to any religious group. Yoga teaches “right” living in how we deal with ourselves and others. As I work on a difficult pose, I learn patience, forgiveness, and the value of gentleness. Yoga advocates proper eating, but you don’t have to be a vegetarian to practice yoga.
小题1:What would be the best title for this passage?
| A．What’s Yoga? | B．How I Do Yoga Poses |
| C．The Benefits of Yoga | D．The Varieties of Yoga |
| A．grow taller | B．lose weight |
| C．become flexible in thinking | D．make more friends |
| A．they consume energy in practicing yoga |
| B．they respond well to yoga poses |
| C．they spend too much time on yoga |
| D．they force themselves into yoga poses |
| A．Yoga as a means to keep fit. | B．Who may like yoga |
| C．Popularity of yoga all over the world. | D．Encouraging people to do yoga. |
Doctors don"t agree about the medical effects of cold-winter swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body"s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim all year round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says, "When I go into water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."
小题1:The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that____.
| A．they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months |
| B．they must reach the age of 60 |
| C．they should be easy to make friends with |
| D．they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February |
| A．polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water |
| B．cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high |
| C．you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue |
| D．cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter |
| A．it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter |
| B．they can remain young |
| C．they find it enjoyable and interesting |
| D．they might meet fewer troubles in life |
| A．the requirements of the Polar Bear Club |
| B．a group of cold-water-swimming lovers |
| C．the Polar Bears" life in New York |
| D．doctors" ideas about cold-water swimming |
The new law sees drunk driving as a crime(犯罪). In the west, drunk driving is also a crime. In the US, for example, if the police catch a drunk driver, the driver will pay a fine, lose his or her license and even go to prison(监狱). If the driver wants to drive again, he or she has to do public service, and take part in educational programs.
You may think: drunk driving is crime? Isn’t this law too unkind? But experts say: not at all. They think it is to protect people’s tights to life and health. Drunk driving is very dangerous!
小题1: Mr. Gao ran his car into three other cars because .
| A．he went home too late | B．he drank too much wine |
| C．the road was too crowded | D．he was sleepy |
| A．Health | B．Weather | C．money | D．wealth |
| A．The law is to protect people’s rights to life and health |
| B．The law is not kind to drunk drivers |
| C．Driving has become a serious problem |
| D．Drunk driving is very dangerous |
| A．Drunk driving isn’t dangerous |
| B．In the US, drunk drivers will lose their licenses |
| C．The police caught less than half a million drunk drivers in 2010 |
| D．In China, drunk driving is not a crime |
Forty-four percent of people are actually looking for doctors or other providers when they search for health information online. Another finding of the survey: Two-thirds of Internet users look online for information about a specific disease or medical condition.
The Internet has also become an important source of emotional support for people with health problems. Susannah Fox says one in five Internet users has gone online to find other people who have the same condition. It was more popular among people with more serious health issues—one in four people living with chronic diseases (慢性病). And it was basically off the charts with people living with rare disease. They are so eager to find other people online who share their health concerns.
A disease is considered rare if it affects fewer than two hundred thousand people worldwide. The rise of social networking has made it easier for people with rare diseases to connect with each other and feel less alone. Social networking is also changing the way some doctors and patients communicate with each other. Dr. Jeff Livingston operates a medical center for women in Irving, Texas. His office uses password-protected software to share information with patients.
“We provide the patient full access to their medical care. Anything I can see, the patient can see. All of their notes, all of their doctor visits are right there. All of their lab work is right there.” Dr. Livingston says the software has increased efficiency, reduced costs and improved relations with patients.
小题1:From the first paragraph, we can know _________.
| A．most online health information is reliable |
| B．more people now turn to the Internet for medical advice |
| C．people shouldn’t rely on the Internet for medical advice |
| D．doctors are no longer the patients’ first choice |
| A．very popular | B．not accessible | C．far away from | D．not attractive |
| A．find effective cures | B．get emotional comfort |
| C．ask for financial support | D．consult doctors anytime |
| A．It cuts down medical expenses. |
| B．It decreases the time spent on medical care. |
| C．It takes doctors closer to their patients. |
| D．It gives patients a medical test online. |
Experts say it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. “ Culture shock” is the term these experts use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. There are three stages of culture shock, say the experts. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life more.
There are some obvious factors in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems---the telephone, post office ,or transportation --may be difficult to work out. The simplest things seem to be big problems. The language may be difficult.
Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity. They have to build a new self-image.
Culture shock causes a feeling of disorientation (迷惘）. This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience--these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.
小题1:According to the passage, the more successful you are at home, _________________.
| A．the fewer difficulties you may have abroad |
| B．the more difficulties you may have abroad |
| C．the more money you will earn abroad |
| D．the less homesick you will feel abroad |
| A．“Culture shock” is a term used to describe the feelings that people experience in a new environment |
| B．In the second stage of “ Culture shock”, people may hate the life in the new environment |
| C．When you are homesick, you had better not stay at home all the time |
| D．Every one of us doesn’t feel culture shock in this way or that |
| A．Escape unfamiliar environment |
| B．The feeling of homesickness |
| C．The best way to overcome (克服、战胜）culture shock: get familiar with the new culture |
| D．Homesickness can solve the problem of culture shock |
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