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阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个
适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。 Dear editor,
     I am Evan from Canada. Being the eldest child in the family has its disadvantages. First of all, I have to
share all my (1)______ (玩具) with my younger sisters. Of course, they don"t (2)n_____ to return the favor
because I"m totally uninterested in their things. (3)______ (除……之外) that, they are always hanging around
me. I just can"t get a moment"s (4)p______.
     At meals, I have to eat whatever is (5)______ the plate regardless of the taste. My sisters only try one bite
if it"s not (6)______ favorite food. In addition, (7)w______ it comes to practicing our musical instruments, I
have to practice (8)______ than double the time. Worst of all, I get a larger quantity of homework, (9)______
(对比) to them.
     I"m feeling rather annoyed. Can you please (10)g______ me some advice?
                                                                                                                                         Yours truly
                                                                                                                                          Evan Smith
答案
1.toys   2.need   3.Besides   4.peace   5.on
6.their   7.when   8.more   9.compared   10.give
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
完形填空。     A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read
and   1  . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (远离的); it can keep a   2   with
very little effort.
     I will give   3  . A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting   4  . We had been close as   5   
but had grown apart. Our meetings were not   6  ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels;
and every effort to clear the air seemed to only   7   our misunderstanding. Then he   8   a small island in the
Caribbean and we   9   touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me
what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to  10 . Rereading the letter, I was  11  by its humor
and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had  12  respected my older brother but  13  he no
longer had them. I had never known he could write so  14 . And with that one letter we became friends  15 .
     It might never have occurred to  16  to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no  17 .
For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because
we live in an age of  18  communication (通讯), people often  19  that they don"t always have to phone or
email. They have a  20 . And that is to write.
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(     )1. A. received        
(     )2. A. record        
(     )3. A. an example      
(     )4. A. through          
(     )5. A. brothers        
(     )6. A. normal        
(     )7. A. deepen          
(     )8. A. toured          
(     )9. A. lost            
(     )10. A. think          
(     )11. A. driven          
(     )12. A. never          
(     )13. A. realized        
(     )14. A. well            
(     )15. A. later          
(     )16. A. us              
(     )17. A. mail services  
(     )18. A. poor            
(     )19. A. believe        
(     )20. A. habit        
B. rewritten          
B. promise            
B. a lesson          
B. together          
B. children          
B. necessary          
B. start              
B. stopped over      
B. kept in            
B. write              
B. beaten            
B. seldom            
B. judged            
B. often              
B. anyhow            
B. anyone else        
B. transport services   
B. easy              
B. decide            
B. choice            
C. returned   
C. friendship 
C. an experience    
C. along       
C. fellows     
C. pleasant   
C. express     
C. reached     
C. needed     
C. enjoy       
C. surprised   
C. sometimes   
C. thought     
C. much       
C. too         
C. someone     
C. phones     
C. popular     
C. argue       
C. method     
D. reread        
D. secret       
D. a talk         
D. away           
D. classmates      
D. possible     
D. settle         
D. moved to                 
D. got in       
D. read           
D. honored        
D. once           
D. expected        
D. soon         
D. again          
D. my brother      
D. relatives    
D. busy           
D. forget          
D. plan       
阅读理解。
     Love, success, happiness, family and freedom-how important are these values to you? Here is one
interview which explores the fundamental questions in life.
     Question: Could you introduce yourself first?
     Answer: My name is Misbah, 27 years old. I was born in a war-torn area. Right now I"m a web
designer.
     Q: What are your great memories?
     A: My parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. For me it was like
a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long. Those are my great memories.
     Q: Does your childhood mean a lot to you?
     A: Yes. As life was very hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the family. I spent my
childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my age. However, it taught me to deal with problems
all alone. I learnt to be independent.
     Q: What changes would you like to make in your life?
     A: If I could change something in my life, I"d change it so that my childhood could have taken place
in another area. I would have loved to live with my family in freedom. Who cares whether we have much
money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesn"t matter as long as I can live with my family and
we are safe.
     Q: How do you get along with your parents?
     A: My parents supported me until I came of age. I want to give back what I"ve got. That"s our way.
But I am working in another city. My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate
using it. It filters (过滤) out your emotion and leaves your voice only. My deepest feelings should be passed
through sight, hearing and touch.
1. In Misbah"s childhood, _____.
[     ]
A. he was free from worry
B. he liked living in the countryside
C. he was fond of getting close to nature
D. he often spent holidays with his family
2. What did Misbah desire most in his childhood?
[     ]
A. A colorful life.
B. A beautiful house.
C. Peace and freedom.
D. Money for his family.
3. How would Misbah prefer to communicate with his parents?
[     ]
A. By chatting on the Internet.
B. By calling them sometimes.
C. By paying weekly visits.
D. By writing them letters.
4. If there were only one question left, what would it most probably be?
[     ]
A. What was your childhood dream?
B. What is your biggest achievement?
C. What is your parents" view of you?
D. What was your hardest experience in the war?
阅读理解。
                                                            Open Letter to an Editor
     I had an interesting conversation with a reporter recently-one who works for you. In fact, he"s one of your
best reporters. He wants to leave.
     Your reporter gave me a copy of his resume (简历) and photocopies of six stories that he wrote for you.
The headlines showed you played them proudly. With great enthusiasm, he talked about how he finds issues (问
题), approaches them, and writes about them, which tells me he is one of your best. I"m sure you would hate
to lose him. Surprisingly, your reporter is not unhappy. In fact, he told me he really likes his job. He has a great
assignment (分工), and said you run a great paper. It would be easy for you to keep him, he said. He knows
that the paper values him. He appreciates the responsibility you"ve given him, takes ownership of his profession,
and enjoys his freedom.
     So why is he looking for a way out?
     He talked to me because he wants his editors to demand so much more of him. He wants to be pushed,
challenged, coached to new heights.
     The reporter believes that good stories spring from good questions, but his editors usually ask how long the
story will be, when it will be in, where it can play, and what the budget is.
     He longs for conversations with an editor who will help him turn his good ideas into great ones. He wants
someone to get excited about what he"s doing and to help him turn his story idea upside down and inside out,
exploring the best ways to report it. He wants to be more valuable for your paper. That"s what you want for
him, too, isn"t it?
     So your reporter has set me thinking.
     Our best hope in keeping our best reporters, copy editors, photographers, artists-everyone-is to work
harder to make sure they get the help they are demanding to reach their potential. If we can"t do it, they"ll find
someone who can.
1. What does the writer think of the reporter?
[     ]
A. Optimistic.
B. Imaginative.
C. Ambitious.
D. Proud.
2. What does the reporter want most from his editors in their talks?
[     ]
A. Finding the news value of his stories.
B. Giving him financial support.
C. Helping him to find issues.
D. Improving his good ideas.
3. Who probably wrote the letter?
[     ]
A. An editor.
B. An artist.
C. A reporter.
D. A reader.
4. The letter aims to remind editors that they should _____.
[     ]
A. keep their best reporters at all costs
B. give more freedom to their reporters
C. be aware of their reporters" professional development
D. appreciate their reporters" working styles and attitudes
阅读理解。
                                                                 Pacing and Pausing
     Sara tried to befriend her old friend Steve"s new wife, but Betty never seemed to have anything to say.
While Sara felt Betty didn"t hold up her end of the conversation, Betty complained to Steve that Sara never
gave her a chance to talk. The problem had to do with expectations about pacing and pausing.
     Conversation is a turn-taking game. When our habits are similar, there"s no problem. But if our habits
are different, you may start to talk before I"m finished or fail to take your turn when I"m finished. That"s
what was happening with Betty and Sara.
     It may not be coincidental that Betty, who expected relatively longer pauses between turns, is British,
and Sara, who expected relatively shorter pauses, is American. Betty often felt interrupted by Sara. But
Betty herself became an interrupter and found herself doing most of the talking when she met a visitor
from Finland. And Sara had a hard time cutting in on some speakers from Latin America or Israel.
     The general phenomenon, then, is that the small conversation techniques, like pacing and pausing, lead
people to draw conclusions not about conversational style but about personality and abilities. These habitual
differences are often the basis for dangerous stereotyping (思维定式). And these social phenomena can
have very personal consequences. For example, a woman from the southwestern part of the US went to live
in an eastern city to take up a job in personnel. When the Personnel Department got together for meetings,
she kept searching for the right time to break in-and never found it. Although back home she was considered
outgoing and confident, in Washington she was viewed as shy and retiring. When she was evaluated at the
end of the year, she was told to take a training course because of her inability to speak up.
     That"s why slight differences in conversational style-tiny little things like microseconds of pause-can have
a great effect on one"s life. The result in this case was a judgment of psychological problems-even in the mind
of the woman herself, who really wondered what was wrong with her and registered for assertiveness
training.
1. What did Sara think of Betty when talking with her?
[     ]
A. Betty was talkative.
B. Betty was an interrupter.
C. Betty did not take her turn.
D. Betty paid no attention to Sara.
2. According to the passage, who are likely to expect the shortest pauses between turns?
[     ]
A. Americans.
B. Israelis.
C. The British.
D. The Finns.
3. We can learn from the passage that _____.
[     ]
A. communication breakdown results from short pauses and fast pacing
B. women are unfavorably stereotyped in eastern cities of the US
C. one"s inability to speak up is culturally determined sometimes
D. one should receive training to build up one"s confidence
4. The underlined word"assertiveness" in the last paragraph probably means _____.
[     ]
A. being willing to speak one"s mind
B. being able to increase one"s power
C. being ready to make one"s own judgment
D. being quick to express one"s ideas confidently
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
                                                                           Muzak
     The next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? 1_____
It"s similar to the music you listen to, but it"s not exactly the same. That"s because this music was especially
designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don"t even realize the music is playing, but
you react to the music anyway.
     Quiet background music used to be called "elevator (电梯) music" because we often heard it in elevators.
But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name "Muzak". About one-third of the people
in America listen to "Muzak" everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between.
It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon,
when people are more tired. 2_____
     If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some
musicians or songwriters don"t want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs
are chosen. Why? 3_____
     Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are
in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak doeswhat it is designed to do. Tired office workers
suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 4_____
Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries. 
     5_____ They say it"s boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in
public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some
farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!
A. Some people don"t like Muzak.
B. The music gives them extra energy.
C. Music is playing in the background.
D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.
E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.
F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.
G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.