题目
题型：山东省同步题难度：来源：
[1] There is always a way to be friends with everyone.Don"t be afraid to talk to people.
Meeting strangers is the best way to make new friends!
[2] If the group you want to be friends with is a shy group,and you"re a little more sociable,
never ask them "Why don"t you talk?" or "Why are you quiet?" They hate that.It"s rude.Don"t
do it.If you"re shy and you want to get into a sociable group,then just try to get a little attention,
but try not to overdo it.No one likes a showoff.And remember that each group will be different.
Observe what is appropriate for each group,and act accordingly,but don"t change yourself
just to fit in.
[3] Always be outgoing,and going out.Be outgoing,and you will ____________within a
group.Go out a lot so that you will hang out with different groups.Being friends with everyone
is time and energy consuming,because you must be friendly,outgoing,and willing to hang out,
leaving very little time to yourself.That is something you have to consider before going and
trying to be so popular.
[4] However,being friends with everyone can be difficult.You may feel torn between
friends；who to hang out with if it can"t be done at once.And if for any reason you cannot
continue with the demanding time schedule,friends will fade rapidly.Make_sure_to_have a_
couple_strong friends,or_it_may_be possible_for_all_of_your_friends_to_become_just_
acquaintances.
[5] Just remember:Don"t forget who your real friends are.Don"t become friends with
someone just because they are a cheerleader or really popular.
1．What"s the best title of this passage?(Please answer within 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
2．Which sentence(s) in this passage could be replaced by the following one?
Though you should make some necessary changes in making friends,you still stick to
who you are.
________________________________________________________________________
3．Fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence.(Please
answer within 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________
4．What"s your advice about making friends with others?Why?(Please answer within 30 words)
________________________________________________________________________
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________
答案
1．How To Be Friends With Everyone/How To Make Friends (With Everyone)
2．Observe what is appropriate for each group,and act accordingly,but don"t change yourself
just to fit in.
3．gain popularity/be popular/be welcome
4．Always smile and have a positive attitude.When you meet someone or see them at work,
smile at them and they will think you"re friendly and outgoing.
5．务必要有几个亲密朋友,不然,你所有的朋友就可能只是相识而已了.
答案不唯一.
核心考点
试题【阅读理解. [1] There is always a way to be friends with everyone.Don"t be afraid 】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
the perfect partner are just 1 in 285,000.Peter Backus,a tutor at the University of Warwick,published his
"Why I Don"t Have a Girlfriend" paper after a threeyear love drought.
His unconventional study uses a famous math formula called The Drake Equation (德雷克等式),which
was first used to estimate the existence of extraterrestrial (地球以外) life.
The results don"t look promising for British singles.30yearold Mr Backus found that out of the 30 million
women in the UK,only 26 would be suitable girlfriends for him.
The dull equation takes into account the number of women aged 24 to 34, living in his home city of
London,and who are single,meaning his chances of meeting his dream woman on a night out are slim.
The economics expert said: " There are 26 women in London with whom I might have a wonderful
relationship.So, on a given night out in London there is a 0.0000034% chance of meeting one of these
special people.That"s a 1 in 285,000 chance,so it"s not great."
The puzzling Drake equation reads: N＝R* x Fp x Ne x Fi x Fc x L,and helped pioneering scientist
Professor Drake to predict that there could be 10,000 civilizations in our galaxy.
Mr Backus simply replaced the original equation with his own criteria for a dream date,which included
the percentage of women likely to find him attractive,and the number of girls aged 24～34 in London.He
said:"The research may sound depressing to people looking for love,but the_good_news_for_singles is,it"s
probably not your fault!"
B．the possibility of his being able to find love
C．how to get rid of singledom
D．what math can do to serve our daily life
B．Depressing.
C．Unrealistic.
D．Exciting.
B．Mr Backus found a girlfriend three years ago.
C．Mr Backus" new thesis will surely be well received.
D．Mr Backus has been searching for love for long.
B．maybe the discovery is not reliable at all
C．the result was based on his own criteria
D．there might be more dream date out of London
B．The passage intends to prove there are other civilizations.
C．The writer doesn"t really understand the Drake equation.
D．Most women in London are not suitable for university teachers.
ability to keep drinking it throughout their lives.
Scientists now know of a milkrelated mutation (变异) in our genes-the chemical instructions for life that we carry in almost every cell in our bodies.People who have a mutated form of one particular gene can
drink milk just fine.People without the mutation tend to get sick from milk.
To figure out where,and possibly why,milk drinking started,some scientists have been looking at who
has the milkdigesting mutation today.Patterns are striking.
Most adults in Northern and Central Europe are able to digest milk-and they do.Cheese,butter and
other dairy products are popular in countries such as Sweden,Denmark,Germany and England.Because
European settlers dominated North America,most people here can handle milk just fine,as well.That may
explain why ice cream is such a popular dessert in the United States.
In much of Africa,Asia and South America,on the other hand,people tend to avoid dairy products
because they lead to diarrhea (腹泻) and other stomach problems.(That"s why you won"t typically find
cheese on the menu at a Chinese,Japanese or Ethiopian restaurant.) Native Americans are also unable to
digest milk.
Based on these genetic patterns,scientists have long thought that milk drinking started in Northern
Europe,where dairy is an institution and the milkdigesting mutation is everywhere.
A recent study painted a different picture.With a computer model,Thomas and colleagues looked at the spread of the milkdrinking mutation,farming and other related factors.Working backward,the scientists
concluded that the first milkdrinkers lived in Central Europe around what"s now Hungary about 7,500
years ago.The practice didn"t start farther north,as scientists had thought before.
a. Their children were able to digest milk as adults.
b. They got sick from the milk.
c. Some people got a mutation in their genes.
d. Some people tried drinking milk from animals.
e. Some people started to drink milk from animals on a regular basis.
B. d→e→b→c→a
C. d→b→e→c→a
D. e→b→d→c→a
B. their ancestors were Europeans
C. that"s where milk drinking started
D. farmers raise a lot of cows there
B. Vinegar.
C. Fish.
D. Beef.
B. Milk drinking first started in Central Europe.
C. North American Indians were able to digest milk.
D. Dairy products are very popular in North Korea.
B. development of the human stomach
C. why milk drinking started
D. where milk drinking first started
schools, students are often told to turn off their video games and get some exercise. The schools have
found a new way for their students to work out while playing a new video game. West Virginia is one
of the heaviest states in the country. About half of its fifthgraders are considered to be overweight, and
their parents are worried about that. To get them moving on a healthier path, the state"s public schools
are using a video game called "Dance Revolution".
To use the game, players should stand on a special mat in front of a TV screen. Following arrows
on the screen, players must move their feet to the specific symbols on the mat. Players must move
quickly, touching symbols on the mat at just the right time. With each song, they get more exercise.
"If we can get children to change their behavior at a young age, they will hopefully grow up to be
healthy and active adults," said Carl Callison of Mountain State Blue Cross, a health care company.
West Virginia is ranked among the top three heaviest states. About a third of West Virginians are
considered to be obese (肥胖的). Even more are considered to be overweight. Extra weight can lead
to serious health problems such as high blood pressure, diabetes (糖尿病), some cancers, and many
other health issues.
"One out of three children born in West Virginia today will have diabetes by the time they grow up,"
said Nidia Henderson, a manager for the public employees" insurance program. "That"s a terrible thing
and not acceptable."
All of West Virginia"s 157 middle schools are using the video game. School officials hope that all
public schools in the state will use the game within the next three years. However, officials emphasize
that the game is not meant to substitute physical education and health classes. The game will be part of
physical education classes and afterschool programs.
B. Because it can help students get a better shape.
C. Because losing weight is necessary to students.
D. Because it can make students" activities colorful.
B. what are needed in the game
C. how to play a dance video game
D. who can practise the game
B. Overweight may cause a lot of diseases.
C. The problem of students" overweight has been realized.
D. There are only 157 middle schools in West Virginia.
B. change
C. practise
D. stop
B. Dancing for Health
C. Overweight in West Virginia
D. A Dance Video Game
mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle
often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that_
overconsumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so
much material home in the first place.
The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third
of a typical household"s waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged
twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running
out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases
which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The
solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many
supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming
round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for
example.
But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging
with quality. We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially
true of food. But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more
packaging than necessary.
There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realise just how much
unnecessary material we are collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but
we have a mountain to climb.
B. Recycling too many wastes.
C. Making more products than necessary.
D. Having more material than is needed.
B. the increase of packaging recycling
C. the rapid growth of supermarkets
D. the fact of packaging overuse
B. means burning packaging for energy
C. is the solution to gas shortage
D. leads to a waste of land
B. Supermarkets care more about packaging.
C. It is improper to judge quality by packaging.
D. Other products are better packaged than food.
B. Needless material is mostly recycled.
C. People like collecting recyclable wastes.
D. The author is proud of their consumer culture.
conversation.There we were,walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day.But I became invisible,absent
from the conversation.
[2] The telephone used to connect you to the absent.Now it makes people sitting next to you feel
absent.Recently I was in a car with three friends.The driver told us to be quiet because he could not hear
the person on the other end of his cell phone.There we were,four friends going down the highway,unable
to talk to one another because of a tool designed to make communication easier.
[3] Why is it that the more connected we get,____________?Every advance in communications
technology is a hurt to the closeness of human interaction (互动). With email and instant messaging over
the Internet,we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another.With voice mail,you can
conduct entire conversations without ever reaching anyone.
[4] More_and_more,I_find_myself hiding_behind_email to_do_a_job_ meant_for conversation.Or
being relieved that voice mail picked up because I didn"t really have time to talk.The industry devoted to
helping me keep in touch is making me lonelier.
[5] So I"ve put myself on technology restriction:no instant messaging with people who live near me,no
cellphoning in the presence of friends,no letting the voice mail pick up when I"m home.
(within 15 words)
However,I felt left out as if we were not conducting the conversation.
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