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阅读理解

     Can you remember the day when you spoke your first word? If you can, you are unusual. Try to
imagine what first few months of your life were like. I am sure you just spent most of your time eating,
sleeping and crying. As you grow older, you were awake more of the time. It took your parents more
time to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened curiously. You began to know that
people made certain sounds to go with certain things.
     Then you began to try making the sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make the
right sound for one thing.
     On that day you came to understand the secret of language. The secret is that a certain sound means
a certain thing. One sound might be as good as another. But it is no good as a word unless everybody
agrees on its meaning. Only when a group of people use the same set of sounds of things, can they
understand each other. Then, and only then do these people have a LANGUAGE.
     After you found the secret of language, you learned words. Some of the words meant things, such as
BOOKS, CHAIRS and SHOES. Some words meant doing things, such as GO and SWIM. And other
words describe things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to put words together to express
one"s idea, such as "1 want to go out and play with my friends." This is language. By means of language
people can communicate. So we say languages are means of communication.

1.      can remember the day when___________.

A. One; he spoke his first word              
B. No one; he spoke his first word
C. Most people; they spoke their first words    
D. None; they spoke their first words

2. When you were a little baby, you_________.

A. made sounds to let people know that you wanted to eat
B. spent most of your time playing with your parents
C. could not hear any sound around you
D. spent most of your time eating, playing and crying

3. The secret of language is that____________.

A. one sound might be as good as another      
B. people can understand each other
C. a certain sound is for a certain thing        
D. there is a special sound for each person

4. You could learn words_____________.

A. before you knew what the language was      
B. after you knew what the language was
C. if you knew the secret of the language        
D. when you were a baby

5. The aim in using language is           .


A. to get everything one wants from others          
B. to say what one wants to know
C. to share ideas, opinions, news, etc with one another
D. to make oneself understood by others


答案
1-5: BDCBC      
核心考点
试题【阅读理解     Can you remember the day when you spoke your first word? If you can, yo】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
信息匹配
阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项.
首先,请阅读下列的应用文:

A. "Just do it!" - This slogan (口号) speaks out to teens. It tells them to do something, but only if they
think it"s worth it. And if so, why not do it wearing Nike?
B."Always Coca-Cola." - Coke"s slogans change every few years, but this one has enjoyed a lasting
popularity because it shows the brand"s spirit. It seems to say "Coke is the only drink there is; there are
no other forms of drink."
C. "Share moments,  share life." - This slogan from Kodak connects photos and beauty. It asks
people to remember the happy moments in life by taking photos of them - using Kodak film of course!
D. On hearing the slogan "Make yourself heard", you will know there is Ericsson product for you
to call anyone.
E. There are some public service advertisements (PSAs) that educate people about public service
projects, such as Project Hope. Its slogan is "Project Hope - Schooling every child."
F. One magazine ad says "Make me your window on the world!" The advertisers say that the
weekly magazine can bring the world to your home. " Have you ever wondered what the Chinese eat for
breakfast? Did you know that the Sahara Desert is getting bigger every year? This fascinating magazine ,
full of colour pictures , is your window on the world.
请阅读以下购买者的信息,然后匹配购买者和他/她拟购买产品的广告语:
Jack passed the entrance exam and was admitted to a famous university. These days, his father is
looking for a mobile phone for him so as to keep in touch with each other closely.  
Tom was a senior middle school student. He likes sports very much and plays football every afternoon.
But after class this afternoon he has to buy a pair of shoes because his shoes have been worn out.
There"s a party this evening - for Mary"s 15th birthday. Her family are making preparations for it. Her
brother"s job is to buy some drink.
Joan doesn"t want to forget the past, especially the happy moments.
Bill travels a lot when he was younger. Now that he has stopped his work, he enjoys reading about
foreign people, places and customs.
     购买者                       广告语
1. Jack                 A. Just do it!
2. Tom              B. Always Coca-Cola.
3. Mary             C. Share moments, share life.
4. Joan                D. Make yourself heard.  
5. Bill               E. Project Hope - Schooling every child.
                       F. Make me your window on the world!
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
语法填空

     Daisy had always longed to help 1(danger)_______ species of wildlife. One day she woke up and
found a 2(fly)____ carpet by her bed. "Where do you want to go ?" it asked. Daisy responded 3
(immediate)________. "I"d like to see some rare wildlife." she said. "Please take me to a distant land
4______I can find the animal 5____ gave fur to make this sweater."
At once the carpet flew away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope 6(look)______ sad.
It said,"We 7(kill)_________ for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make
sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now a rare species. 8____ that Daisy cried, "I"m sorry
I 9(not know)_____that. I wonder 10____ is being done to help you .
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解      Now and again I have had horrible dreams, but not enough of them to make me lose my delight in
dreams. To begin with. I like the idea of dreaming, of going to bed and lying still and then, by some
queer magic, wandering into another kind of existence. As a child, I could never understand why
grown-ups took dreaming so calmly when they could make such a fuss about any holiday, This still
puzzles me. I am puzzled by people who say they never dream and appear to have no interest in the
subject. It is much more astonishing than it would be if they said they never went out for a walk. Most
people do not seem to accept dreaming as part of their lives. They appear to see it as an irritating little
habit, like sneezing or yawning I can never understand this. My dream life does not seem as important
as my waking life because there is far less of it, but to me it is important.

1. What is the author"s attitude toward dreaming?

A. He thinks it puzzling            
B. He likes it                     
C. He is interested in it              
D. He doesn"t accept it as part of his life

2. For the author of the passage, dreaming is________.    .

A. another kind of existence          
B. an irritating little habit            
C. a horrible but wonderful experience 
D. a true reflection of reality      
    
3. The author of the passage suggests that people who say they never go out for a walk are_____.

A. interesting    
B. unbelievable    
C. mysterious(难以理解的)      
D. lazy

4. The author of the passage enjoys dreaming most______.    .

A. only when he was a child          
B. only when he is a grown-up
C. both as a child and as a grown-up    
D. only in his old age

5. Why does the author of the passage complain? 

A. Because most people are overexcited about their dreams 
B. Because most people are not interested in talking about their dreams
C. Because most people have had dreams most of the time
D. Because most people consider their dreams of to much importance
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解     In the U. S. ,the public has tended to believe that all motorcycles are ridden by wild,irresponsible
lawless young men.
     There are several things about motorcycling that the average citizen dislikes. A cyclist"s appearance
has something to do with this dislike. Motorcyclists frequently look dirty;in fact,they are dirty. 0n the
road there is little to protect them from mud,crushed insects and bird droppings. For practical reasons
they are often dressed in old clothing which looks much less respectable than the clothing of people who
  ride in cars. For the same reason motorcyclists usually wear dark colors. Perhaps this helps to explain
why they are sometimes suspected of having evil natures. In old plays of long ago,evil characters usually
wore black. In cowboy movies the "bad guys" usually wear black hats while the "good guys" wear lighter
colors.
Something else about their appearance makes an unfavorable impression.  In their practical,protective
clothing they look very much like the men on military motorcycles in the movies of World War II-cruel
enemies who roared into peaceful villages filling people"s hearts with fear.
     Probably the machine itself also produces anger and fear.  Motorcycles are noisy,though some big
trucks are even noisier. But trucks are big and carry heavy loads;they are accepted(if not really
welcomed)because they perform a needed service,making America move. Motorcycles,on the other
hand,make all unpleasant noise just to give their riders pleasure. That is what is commonly thought. In the
woods motorcycles,frighten animals. Roaring along quiet streets, they wake sleeping families and make
babies cry.
     Of course the danger of motorcycling,also helps account for many people"s low opinion of the sport.
Its defenders, however,claim that careful cyclists are in less danger than commonly behaved.
     A cyclist must drive as if everybody around him wanted to kill him. He must pay careful attention to
his driving. From that point of view,a man on a motorcycle is safer than,a man in a car.

1. Which of the following about good characters of old American movies is right?

A. had no difference from evil characters      
B. usually wore lighter colors
C. looked gracious                        
D. often rode horses

2. Most Americans believe that_____.

A. motorcyclists are all blue-collar workers
B. motorcycling has become one of America"s most popular sports
C. motorcyclists can"t afford to buy cars
D. only wild,irresponsible,lawless young men enjoy motorcycling

3. We can conclude that______

A. all good guys in cowboy movies weal white
B. there existed different opinions towards motorcycling sport
C. animals in the woods like motorcycles because motorcyclists usually feed crashed insects to them
D. motorcycles will make noise as soon as people go to sleep

4. Why do Some people claim that a man on a motorcycle is safer than a man in a car ?

A. because car race is a sport with several disadvantages
B. because motorcyclists must drive very carefully
C. because most people want to keep a distance from the dirty motorcycles for fear that they
     should lose dignity
D. because motorcycles tend to be accepted by more and more people

5. Which of the statement is right?

A. all motorcycles are wild young men    
B. all motorcycles are irresponsible young men
C. all motorcycles are lawless young men
D. they frequently look dirty,they often make an unpleasant noise,and their appearance
     contributes to people"s terrible imagination
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解     Taiwan police cannot decide whether to treat it as an extremely eleven act of stealing or an even
cleverer cheat  Either way , it could be the perfect crime, because the criminals are birds-horning pigeons !
     The crime begins with a telephone message to the owner of a stolen car : if you want the car back,
pay up then, the car owner is directed to a park, told where to find a bird cage and how to attach money
to the neck of the pigeon inside . Carrying the money in a tiny bag , the pigeon flies off .
     There have been at least four such pigeon pick-ups in Changwa. What at first seemed like the work
of a clever stay-at-home car thief, however , may in face be the work of an even lazier and more
inventive
criminal mind-one that avoid not only colleting money but going out to steal the car in the first
place . Police officer Chen says that the criminal probably has pulled a double trick: he gets money for
things he cannot possibly return . Instead of stealing cars , he lets someone else do it and then waits for
the car-owner to place an ad. in the newspaper asking for help .
     The theory is supported by the fact that , so far , none of the stolen cars have been returned . Also,
the amount of money demanded-under 3,000 Taiwanese dollars -seems too little for a car worth many
times more .
     Demands for pigeon-delivered money stopped as soon as the press reported the story. And even if
they s
tart again, Chen holds little hope of catching the criminal . "We have more important things to do, "
he said .

1. The "lazier and more inventive" criminal refers to          .

A. the car thief who stays at home      
B. one of those who put the ads in the paper
C. the owner of the pigeons        
D. one of the policemen in Changwa  

2. After the car owner received a phone call. He         

A. gave the money to the thief and had his car back in a park
B. sent some money to the thief by mail
C. told the press about it
D. went to a certain pigeon and put some money in the bag it carried

3 . The writer mentions the fact that "none of the stolen cars have been returned" to show      .

A. how easily people get fooled by criminals        
B. the thief is extremely clever                
C. the money paid is too little                    
D. what Chen thinks might be correct

4. We may infer from the text that the criminal knows how to reach the car owners because  __  .

A. he lives in the same neighborhood        
B. he has seen the car owners in the park
C. he reads the ads in the newspaper          
D. he has trained the pigeons to follow them

5. The underlined word "they" in the last paragraph refers to          .

A. criminals            
B. pigeons      
C. the stolen cars    
D. demands for money
题型:同步题难度:| 查看答案
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