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As the semester(学期) ended, students had a chance to turn the tables on their teachers.
They got to grade me anonymously(匿名地), assessing the ability of my thinking, my organizational skills and the depth of my knowledge. Such evaluations keep me alert to what works and what doesn’t. Students reflect my performance back to me, and I’m glad to learn what they think of my teaching so that I might try to improve.
This system reflects many aspects of my work. There is, of course, nothing wrong with it. But this system assumes that what students need is the same as what they want. Reading my evaluations every semester has taught me otherwise. Actually many students’ expectations for their courses have already changed, reflecting, in part, the business model many universities are following: classes are considered services, and parents are eager to get their money’s worth from their children’s education. Students feel pressure from their parents to get practical use from their courses.
This could make sense for an engineering course, but in my field, creative writing, which rarely trains up excellent 21-year-old writers, it is more difficult to provide the results that the career-minded students desire. Then I tried some teaching techniques to change the criticism of those unhappy students to the opposite and improve my student evaluations. My record would accurately reflect a smart, attentive, encouraging teacher. However, I would admit that they loved me simply because I agreed writing should be easy.
I know other teachers have done the same thing: teach your heart out to the teachable but be sure to please the unteachable; keep your ratings high, like a politician trying to improve his poll(民意调查) results. I believe in the struggle. But I still can’t help wincing(退缩) when I read, “The instructor is mean.” “Marcus is not committed to my work.” “This class sucks.” The business model has taught me that customers are always right. And maybe a few more dissatisfied customers would mean a better learning experience.
小题1:What can we know from the underlined phrase “turn the tables on their teachers”?
A.Students get a chance to have dinner with their teachers.
B.Students judge and grade their teachers.
C.Students begin to criticize and punish their teachers.
D.Students take action to praise their teachers.
小题2:Why have the students’ expectations for their courses changed?
A.Because students want to improve other abilities.
B.Because students feel great pressure from universities.
C.Because students have to satisfy their parents.
D.Because the business model has changed.
小题3:What can we infer from the passage?
A.Parents don’t care about their money spent on their children’s education.
B.The writer adopted some teaching methods so that he improved his student evaluations.
C.Similar to other teachers, the writer struggled to work as politicians.
D.The students intended to punish their teachers by giving comments.
小题4:What is the author’s attitude towards being graded by his students?
A.Positive. B.Negative.C.Satisfied.D.Scared.

答案

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
解析

小题1:猜测词义题。根据第2行assessing the ability of my thinking, my organizational skills and the depth of my knowledge.可知是评价老师。
小题2:推理题。根据第二段第5,6行classes are considered services, and parents are eager to get their money’s worth from their children’s education.可知父母付钱供孩子上学,希望从中得到回报,孩子也想让父母满意。
小题3:推断题。根据文章第三段第3,4行Then I tried some teaching techniques to change the criticism of those unhappy students to the opposite and improve my student evaluations.可知我采取了新的教方法。
小题4:态度意图题。根据文章第二段和最后一段。说明作者对于这种被学生评价的体系是认同的。
核心考点
试题【As the semester(学期) ended, students had a chance to turn the tables on their tea】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三

One potential problem with allowances is that children’s responsible behavior can become about earning the allowance rather than the intrinsic(固有的)value of their family responsibilities. For example, if you pay your children for taking out the rubbish, they see this chore (家务事) as a job that they should be rewarded for instead of a responsibility they must fulfill as part of the family. But giving children an allowance for weekly chores is not necessarily bad. You are rewarding them for fulfilling their family responsibilities, but it is not for a specific act. It is an appreciation of their commitment to your family values. You are also conveying another important message that their actions have consequences: if they do good things, good things happen. They also learn a lesson about the market economy, namely that work is rewarded.
Allowances can also be used as punishment and to teach children lessons about family values. For example, if your children join a group of kids smashing (砸碎) pumpkins on Halloween, a part of a reasonable punishment might be to require them to pay the families out of their allowance to replace the pumpkins. Thus, your children learn that bad behavior has financial consequences. Meanwhile, by relating the punishment to the misdeed, you ensure that your children see the connection and learn the value lesson.
How much allowance should you pay your children? The precise amount depends on your family’s financial situation, the cost of living and your children’s needs. Children can start to earn a weekly allowance as early as 5 years of age. An increase of $ 1 per week for each year of your children’s lives is realistic until they reach their mid-teens. When they begin to drive and date, you can calculate their expenses and establish a reasonable allowance that covers their needs.
小题1:The first paragraph mainly tells us that giving allowance to children may____________.
A.lead to children’s preference for money rather than anything else
B.lead to children’s preference for earning money on their own
C.cause the problem that children value money more than responsibilities
D.cause children to earn money instead of going to school
小题2:When your children join a group of kids smashing pumpkins on Halloween, ___________.
A.you should give them some allowances to pay for the pumpkins
B.they should be rid of their opportunity to celebrate Halloween
C.you should ensure your children see the connection with their lessons
D.they should face the consequence of losing their own money
小题3:It can be inferred from the passage that_____________.
A.the author doesn’t want to give any tips on the allowance amount
B.allowances given to children of different ages may vary
C.children under 6 can’t be given any allowance
D.the allowance amount grows depending on the amount other children receive

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

A certain student passed all his examinations. Then he went to college to  1  his studies. There he wrote down his  2  for a course in English, but after the first 3 , he didn’t go to it any more.
The English lecturer  4  this student was always absent (缺席的) and thought he had  5  to another course, so he was  6  when he saw the boy’s name on the list of students who wanted to take the English  7 at the end of this year.
The lecturer had  8  a difficult paper, which followed his  9 closely, and he was eager (急切的) to see  10  this student would answer the questions. He  11  the boy’s answers would be very bad, but when they  12  him and he examined them  13 , he was able to find only one small mistake in them. As this surprised him greatly, he  14  the paper repeatedly but still couldn’t find more than one, so he  15  for the student to question him about it.
When he came and sat down, the lecturer asked him, “I  16  you came to my first lecture and you’ve been absent from all the others. But I’ve examined your  17  carefully and I’ve found only one small mistake in it. I’m curious (好奇的) to know your  18 .”
“I’m very  19  about that mistake,” answered the student. “After the examination, I  20  what I should have done. I would not have made that mistake if I had not been confused by your first lecture.” 
小题1:
A.valueB.continueC.improveD.begin
小题2:
A.questions B.answers C.problems D.name
小题3:
A.weekB.lectureC.meetD.sight
小题4:
A.heard B.regrettedC.noticed D.believed
小题5:
A.adapted B.devotedC.gone D.changed
小题6:
A.surprised B.angry C.pleasedD.unhappy
小题7:
A.test B.subjectC.noteD.course
小题8:
A.discoveredB.preparedC.invented D.found
小题9:
A.ideasB.reportsC.lectures D.texts
小题10:
A.whenB.whatC.why D.how
小题11:
A.hopedB.proved C.expectedD.wished
小题12:
A.showed B.gave C.handed D.reached
小题13:
A.carelesslyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.happily
小题14:
A.enjoyedB.keptC.didD.examined
小题15:
A.caredB.called C.sentD.looked
小题16:
A.promiseB.know C.adviseD.guess
小题17:
A.lessonsB.paper C.notebookD.exercises
小题18:
A.wisdomB.experienceC.methodD.explanation
小题19:
A.glad B.nervous C.bitterD.sorry
小题20:
A.realizedB.understoodC.rememberedD.suffered

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Agatha Christie went out at night.She never forgot the night when she met a robber many years ago.
That evening, she was invited to a birthday party which lasted until 2 o’clock in the morning.Agatha walked in the quiet street alone. Suddenly from the shadow of a dark building a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good morning, lady,” the man said in a low voice, “I don"t think you wish to die here!”
“What do you want?” Agatha asked.
“Your earrings(耳环). Take them off!”
Agatha suddenly had a bright idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar (衣领 ) of her overcoat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earrings and then she quickly threw them on the ground.
“Take them and let me go,” she said. The robber saw that the girl didn’t care for the earrings at all, only trying to protect the necklace. He thought the necklace would cost more, so he said, “Give me your necklace.”
“Oh, sir. It’s not worth much. Please let me keep it.”
“Stopping rubbish(废话). Quick!”
With shaky hands, Agatha took off her necklace. As soon as the robber disappeared, she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to one of her friends.
The earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost only six pounds.
小题1:Agatha never forgot the night, for she _______.
A.was robbed of her earrings
B.had a good time at the birthday party
C.was robbed of her necklace
D.was robbed, but she fooled the robber
小题2:The birthday party ___________.
A.was over at 2B.didn’t end after 2
C.ended before 2D.didn’t end at 2
小题3:Which of the following is not true? ______.
A.Agatha pretended not to care for her earrings
B.Agatha pretended to care for her necklace
C.Agatha really cared for her earrings
D.Agatha didn’t care for her earrings at all because they were not too expensive
小题4:After reading the story,you may know that Agatha was a _____ girl.
A.brave and famousB.clever and brave
C.foolishD.beautiful

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

You must know the “ding dong ditch”. Person A rings Person B’s doorbell, and then quickly runs away or hides before Person B answers. Person B hurries to answer the door, only to find that no one’s there. After the  1 thing is repeated several times, this is called “ding dong ditch”.
Sharon Mardis, a single mother of four, told ABC News that she  2 a “ding dong ditch” when she  3  to her door at 1:00 am last night.
“My doorbell started ringing,  4  I came to the door,” Sharon told ABC News. “There was 5  at the door. I went back in the house. I got ten or twenty  6  and the doorbell started ringing again. I came back to the door, still nobody at the door.” She got  7  and stepped outside, shouting, “Who’s that? What on earth are you going to do?” There was just  8 .
But after Sharon returned to the house, she  9 something. Smoke! Sharon quickly  10  her kids and the family pets and ran out of the house. Only then did she  11  how bad the fire was. The  12 of the house fell down; the house was quickly  13  by flames. The smoke detectors(探测器) had never  14  : they were out of batteries. Good thing for the doorbell.
The  15  is who had rung it.  16  found that the flames has fused(熔化) the wires of the doorbell together, causing it to ring. But  17 , the fire had nothing to do with the doorbell wiring at all. It had started in the bathroom, well down the hall. From there, the flames didn’t spread to the nearby  18 , where the children and Sharon were sleeping.  19 , they surprisingly reached the doorbell first, making it ring repeatedly, and  20 Sharon to avoid danger.
Sharon believes it happened that way thanks to an angel.
小题1:
A.specialB.sameC.importantD.serious
小题2:
A.experiencedB.followedC.learnedD.practiced
小题3:
A.fellB.turnedC.respondedD.returned
小题4:
A.thoughB.butC.becauseD.and
小题5:
A.somebodyB.nobodyC.somethingD.nothing
小题6:
A.milesB.centimetersC.feetD.kilometers
小题7:
A.tiredB.angryC.worriedD.interested
小题8:
A.cryB.noiseC.silenceD.laugh
小题9:
A.hitB.touchedC.heardD.smelled
小题10:
A.gatheredB.settledC.comfortedD.frightened
小题11:
A.wonderB.dreamC.realizeD.agree
小题12:
A.paintingsB.roofC.lightsD.floor
小题13:
A.coveredB.separatedC.blockedD.stopped
小题14:
A.moved offB.left offC.taken offD.gone off
小题15:
A.factB.opinionC.mistakeD.question
小题16:
A.NursesB.FirefightersC.TeachersD.Doctors
小题17:
A.fortunatelyB.strangelyC.honestlyD.clearly
小题18:
A.kitchenB.hallC.bathroomD.bedroom
小题19:
A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.ThusD.Then
小题20:
A.orderingB.encouragingC.warningD.advising

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Good manners play an important part in maintaining(保持)peace in society. A man with good manners doesn’t hurt others’ feelings, and therefore he’s on good terms with everyone. In this way he helps to keep the peace in society.
But a man with bad manners has no respect for others. He uses words carelessly and behaves rudely towards others and causes a lot of unpleasantness. In the end, he himself will suffer the most. Everyone avoids him and he is forced to live alone.
To live well in society, money alone is not enough. Even the richest man cannot afford to have bad manners. He may have enough money to buy all things he wants; but if his manners are bad, he will have no friends, and no one can live happily without friends.
We should have good manners, for it’s human nature to try to get friendship; and friendship has to be earned (获得)through our own attitude towards others. If we are kind to others, they will be kind to us, and kindness is the most basic quality of good manners. Bad manners drive away friends as well as our own family members.
On the other hand, a man with good manners has many friends. He commands the respect of all those who come into contact(联系)with him. He doesn’t talk ill about others. Even when he’s provoked, he tries his best not to upset others. He also feels sorry about the weak and the disabled.
There are, however, many people who behave so well outside their homes that they are respected by everyone outside. But in their own homes they are worse than the devil(魔鬼). Such people cannot be said to have good manners. Their behavior will soon be discovered by others.
If one’s manners are good, one behaves well everywhere, even when one is away from the critical(爱挑剔的)eyes of others. Only such a person can live well in society.
小题1:People with good manners bring society _____.
A.peaceB.enjoymentC.respectD.friendship
小题2:What does the author mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 4 ?
A.People are born friendly.
B.Bad manners make people lose friends.
C.Money is not the most important.
D.Kind people will be treated kindly.
小题3:The underlined word “provoked” in the passage may mean _____.
A.tiredB.sad `C.made angryD.left alone
小题4:What’s the main idea of the passage ?
A.Kindness is important.
B.Friendship is important.
C.Good manners are important.
D.People with bad manners can’t live well.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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