当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > Located along California’s San Andreas Fault, the city of San Francisco is likel...
题目
题型:不详难度:来源:

Located along California’s San Andreas Fault, the city of San Francisco is likely to take precautions(预防,防备) in the event of the next big earthquake.
According to a New York Times report, emergency planners in San Francisco are not only thinking of human evacuation(撤离,疏散) plans in the event of an earthquake, but also of how to care for pets during a natural disaster. Ideally, the planners will be able to train pet-disaster responders who work to evacuate dogs, cats and other household pets from the disaster site to one of the 125 temporary animal shelters that will be set up or, if the pet is injured, it will be brought to an emergency animal medical unit where there will be people on hand to tend to the pet’s injury. The city’s “no-pets-left-behind” policy results from the great number of pet deaths during the destruction of Hurricane Katrina.
As emergency responders arrived to rescue people isolated in their homes during Katrina, hurricane victims were told that they could not take their pets along with them when evacuating; thus, many pet owners were forced to make the heart-breaking decision to save themselves while leaving their pets behind to perhaps meet their deaths.
Since then, the U.S. has passed the Pets Evacuation and Transportation Standards Act of 2006, allocating federal funds for animal disaster planning projects. Yet, not all counties are as progressive as San Francisco has been in the effort to protect pets in the event of a natural disaster. Pets are after all, a large part of San Francisco’s population — overnumbering the number of school age children in the city.
Over the last three years, San Francisco has received $350,000 in federal funds designated to animal disaster preparedness efforts in order to protect animals in the case of a disaster such as an earthquake. The city is still working on obtaining $300,000 to pay for an emergency animal unit. Until then, animal lovers in San Francisco will continue to work to ensure that pets are never an afterthought when it comes to rescues during earthquakes or other life threatening situations.
小题1:We learn from the second paragraph that ______.
A.emergency planners in San Fransico only consider human evacuation plans in a disaster
B.emergency planners in San Fransico only think about pet evacuation plans during a disaster
C.the safety of both humans and pets in a disaster is taken seriously
D.emergency medical units will be used only for humans
小题2:What do we know about Hurricane Katrina?
A.A great number of pets died during Hurricane Katrina.
B.San Francisco’s “no-pets-left-behind” policy had been made before Hurricane Katrina.
C.The pet owners chose to sacrifice themselves in order to save their pets.
D.Emergency responders failed to rescue the hurricane victims.
小题3:Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.San Fransisco has made great effort to protect pets in a natural disaster.
B.The number of school age children in San Fransisco is smaller than that of pets.
C.The U.S. government has spent money on animal disaster planning projects.
D.All the countries are in the effort to protect pets in a natural disaster.
小题4:The underlined word “designated” in the last paragraph most probably means ______.
A.loanedB.allocatedC.replacedD.obtained
小题5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.How to take precautions in the earthquake.
B.Human evacuation plans in the earthquake.
C.Taking steps to care for pets during a natural disaster.
D.How to train pets to escape from a disaster.

答案

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C
解析
文章讲述了在旧金山市人们采取的保护宠物的努力。
小题1:细节题。根据第二段2,3行not only thinking of human evacuation(撤离,疏散) plans in the event of an earthquake, but also of how to care for pets during a natural disaster.
小题2:细节题。根据第二段最后两行The city’s “no-pets-left-behind” policy results from the great number of pet deaths during the destruction of Hurricane Katrina.
小题3:细节题。根据第四段2,3段Yet, not all counties are as progressive as San Francisco has been in the effort to protect pets in the event of a natural disaster.
小题4:猜测词义题。根据上下文可知是有$350,000被拨给了保护宠物。
小题5:主旨大意题。文章讲述了在旧金山市人们采取的保护宠物的努力。
核心考点
试题【Located along California’s San Andreas Fault, the city of San Francisco is likel】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三

Loneliness is all about feeling isolated, but it"s actually quite common. In general, there are three different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary. It is the most common type but usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation, such as, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, it usually does not last for more than a year. The third kind of loneliness is chronic (the opposite of “temporary”). Being the most severe, it usually lasts for more than two years and is often connected with serious illnesses.
An important factor in loneliness is a person’s social contacts. Through social contacts, we get emotional support and guidance from our parents and teachers and share similar interests and activities with our friends. However, some lonely people almost make no contacts with people around them and feel apart from those who they supposedly know well. They just see themselves as outsiders. On the other hand, some lonely people may have enough social contacts, but they rarely enjoy the contacts and question their popularity, thinking of themselves as someone powerless. So loneliness is closely related to the quality of those social relationship in addition to the quantity.
Loneliness is tough, but something can be done to cope with it. First, take time to accept that you are suffering from loneliness. Then, contact your old friends or visit relatives to spend quality time with others. Besides, pick up a hobby to reduce your feelings of loneliness, such as taking up needle work, joining craft classes, or attending lectures. You can also beat loneliness by volunteering at a nursing home, hospital, church or pet rescue organization. This not only helps you get in touch with people from all walks of life, but also makes you feel good about yourself. In a word, if you take a correct attitude towards loneliness and get involved with people around you, you are sure to get over it.
Loneliness
Loneliness is quite common.
Ⅰ.    1  
●Temporary loneliness: disappearing quickly and requiring    2  
●Situational loneliness: resulting from some particular situation,    3   and
lasting not more than one year
   4  : lasting more than two years and being connected with serious illnesses
Ⅱ. An important factor in loneliness:    5  
●Lack social relationship quantity: feeling disconnected with others
treating themselves as    6  
●Lack    7  : questioning their popularity
treating themselves as powerless people
Ⅲ.    8   for lonely people
●Face the problem and accept it
●Contact    9   for quality time
●Pick up hobbies
   10  
Taking a correct attitude and getting involved with others, people are sure to get over loneliness.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

After squeezing into a small space with two other friends, I had a strong sense of pride to be the mission commander of this space flight. Our objective was very important. Scientists had been arguing about the possibility of existence of life on Mars for decades. Some of them said that the pictures of Mars, taken during various space explorations, had given them sufficient proof that only intelligent being could have made those amazing structures. Others maintained that what looked like a face in the pictures was nothing more than a flash of lights. The arguments continued without conclusion. To prove this once and for all, a decision was made to launch an expedition into space.
My crew and I were the best among our group of trainees. We practised hard together, training hand in hand, filled with a single aim—flying safely to Mars and back. This feeling was tense and everyone was highly excited, as the day drew nearer. We were anxious to see what Mars was like but the uncertainty held us with fear.
The last moment finally came. The countdown proceeded, and soon we were deep in space, floating about freely and went about preparing the spaceship for the intended landing. Since the trip was scheduled to take about three years, we slept in a special room to prevent ourselves from aging. So I drifted off to sleep peacefully and suddenly I felt someone woke me up. We must have arrived at Mars and my crew was trying to wake me up.
I opened my eyes slowly and saw a familiar face. “Why would my English teacher wake me up?” I thought. Oh, no. Instead of medals and praise that I should receive, all I had was a severe warning against sleeping in class and then I spent the rest of the lesson standing in a corner.
小题1:Why did the author feel proud of himself?       (No more than 10 words)  (2 marks)
                                                                      
小题2:What was the objective of the mission?         (No more than 11 words)  (2 marks)
                                                                      
小题3: How did they feel as the day to explore space drew near?
(No more than 8 words)  (3 marks)
                                                                       
小题4:What did the author finally receive after he was woken up?
(No more than 8 words)  (3 marks)
                                                                 ______
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant , waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive . Suddenly I   1    that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction ,   2   he knew me . The man had a newspaper    3   in front of him , which he was    4    to read , but I could   5    that he was keeping an eye on me . when the waiter brought my    6   the man was clearly puzzled  by the   7    way in which the waiter and I   8    each other . He seemed even more puzzled as     9  went on and it became   10   that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me . Finally he got up and went into the    11    . When he came out , he paid his bill and   12    without another glance in my direction .
I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had    13    . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (侦探) . He   14    you here because he thought you were the man he     15   .” “What ?” I said , showing my    16   . The owner continued , “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I   17     say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a    18   .” “Well , it’s really   19    I came to a restaurant where I’m known ,” I said . “   20    , I might have been in trouble .”
小题1:
A.knew B.understood C.noticed D.recognized
小题2:
A.since B.even if C.though D.as if
小题3:
A.flat B.open C.cut D.fixed
小题4:
A.hoping B.thinking C.pretending D.continuing
小题5:
A.see B.find C.guess D.learn
小题6:
A.menu B.bill C.paper D.food
小题7:
A.direct B.familiar C.strange D.funny
小题8:
A.chatted with B.looked atC.laughed at D.talked about
小题9:
A.the waiterB.timeC.ID.the dinner
小题10:
A.true B.hopeful C.clear D.possible
小题11:
A.restaurant B.washroomC.officeD.kitchen
小题12:
A.left B.acted C.sat down D.calmed down
小题13:
A.wanted B.tried C.ordered D.wished
小题14:
A.met B.caught C.followed D.discovered
小题15:
A.was to beat B.was dealing with
C.was to meetD.was looking for
小题16:
A.care B.surprise C.worry D.regret
小题17:
A.must B.can C.need D.may
小题18:
A.discoveryB.mistake C.decisionD.fortune
小题19:
A.a pity B.natural C.a chance D.lucky
小题20:
A.Thus B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

More American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according to a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape pressure from work, almost all said they worry more than they do at home. Only four in every 100 said that they are happy and free of care.
The most common worry is burglary(入室盗窃), with four out of 10 worrying about their homes being broken into while they’re abroad. More than a quarter fear they will feel crazy with some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and 22 percent worry they may be attacked or their possessions will be missing. One in five think the car may break down, and the same number worry about the chances of bad weather.
The survey also showed that the stay-at-home Americans are no more. Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad, a great increase from the figures only three years ago. The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about one third of all Americans preferring to go on a self-catering(自助) holiday.
小题1:The underlined word “survey” in the first paragraph most probably means _______.
A.researchB.reviewC.exhibitionD.examination
小题2:according to the text, about _____ of people worry more on holiday than when they are at home.
A.25%B.40%C.80%D.95%
小题3:The third most common worry of American holiday-makers is that they may______.
A.be attacked or lose their possessions
B.have problems with their cars on the road
C.have bad weather on holiday
D.get mixed with some rough fellow holiday-makers
小题4:Where do American holiday-makers like to stay most?
A.At a hotel. B.In a quiet place.
C.At a friend’s house. D.Where they can cook for themselves.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

NEW YORK PLUMBING(管道) & HEATING
Since 1968
Plumbing and Heating Fixing
LARGE OR SMALL
24 Hours 7 Days Service
Tel: 56568833
268 Pine Street 5th Avenue
小题1:Which shows New York P & H (Plumber & Heating) has been in business for a long time?
A.“Since 1968”B.“24 Hours 7 Days Service”
C.“56568822”D.“268 Pine Street 5th Avenue”
小题2:For which of the following problems would one call New York P & H?
A.Rainwater drops from the roof.
B.A refrigerator stops working.
C.The floor of the bathroom is covered with water.
D.There’s something wrong with the furniture.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT clear in the reading?
A.Where P & H is.B.How big P & H is.
C.What P & H does.D.When P & H was set up

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
版权所有 CopyRight © 2012-2019 超级试练试题库 All Rights Reserved.