Chinese people take their food and eat it extremely seriously .Eating is a communal (公共的),social, human experience in China .Sharing a meal is a sign of friendship，and trust , Eating plays a central role in friendship ,business ,medicine ,family and love. In short, food is life.
When eating, the rice is separated into your own personal bowl, but the dishes are placed in communal bowls in the center of the table and everybody help themselves with chopsticks .It"s considered polite, and sign of respect and friendship, to encourage other people to eat plenty of the good bits, even to pick up food with your chopsticks and drop it into their rice bowls for them.
Food is an important component of weddings, funerals and almost all Chinese festivals. New Year is the time for dumplings, the Dragon Boat Festival is the time for sticky rice Zongzi wrapped in leaves, and Mid -Autumn Day is the time for Moon Cakes. The dinner table is the best for forum(公共讨论场所) to close business deals ,and it"s the number one thing to do with friends.
Chinese women express their admiration for the opposite sex by cooking delicious meals of many courses, and these days it"s the other way round too.
In short, if you want to get to know Chinese people, understand Chinese culture and thinking and get into Chinese life, you have to eat and appreciate Chinese food.
小题1: What is the best title of this passage?| A．Eating Food in China | | B．How Do Chinese People Eat Food | | C．The Importance of Chinese Food | | D．Different Foods for Different Chinese Food |
小题2:In the first paragraph, what does the author mean by saying "food is life"?| A．Without food, there will be no life | | B．food is as important as life | | C．we must take food seriously | | D．we must eat food every day |
小题3:What is the representative food for the Dragon Boat Festival in China?| A．Dumplings | B．Moon Cakes | C．Jiaozi | D．Zongzi |
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小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D |
本文讲述了食物在中国的重要性。
小题1:C主旨大意题。根据第一段和最后一段落可知，本文讲述的是吃在中国的重要性。
小题2:判断句意题。Food is life.食物就是生命。结合本文的主旨大意，可知，此句话的意思是:吃和生命同样重要。
小题3:细节题。根据第二段the Dragon Boat Festival is the time for sticky rice Zongzi wrapped in leaves,可知答案。 |
核心考点
试题【Chinese people take their food and eat it extremely seriously .Eating is a commu】；主要考察你对
题材分类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
I suspect that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our 36 , and especially if it’s given from the 37 . When people are talking, there’s no need to do anything but 38 them. Just take them 39 . Listen to what they’re saying. Care about it. Most times caring about it is even more important than 40 it.
One of my patients told me that when she 41 to tell her story, people often 42 to tell her that they had once had something just like that happen to her. Subtly her pain became a story about themselves. 43 she stopped talking to most people. It was just too 44 . We connect through listening. When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand, we move the 45 of attention to ourselves. But when we listen, they know we care.
I have ever learned to 46 to someone crying by just listening. In the old days I used to reach for the tissues(纸巾) 47 I realized that passing a person a tissue may be just another way to shut them 48 , to take them out of their 49 of sadness and pain. Now I just listen. When they have cried all they need to cry, they find me there 50 them.
This 51 thing has not been that easy to learn. It certainly went against everything I had been 52 since I was very young at school. I thought people listened only because they were too 53 to speak or did not know the answer. A loving silence often has far more 54 to connect than the most well-intentioned 55 .
| 小题1: | | A．introduction | B．instruction | C．attention | D．relaxation |
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| 小题2: | | A．head | B．memory | C．mind | D．heart |
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| 小题3: | | A．talk to | B．listen to | C．object to | D．stick to |
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| 小题5: | | A．denying | B．remembering | C．questioning | D．understanding |
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| 小题6: | | A．managed | B．tried | C．hoped | D．expected |
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| 小题7: | | A．encouraged | B．interrupted | C．discouraged | D．urged |
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| 小题8: | | A．Eventually | B．Immediately | C．Completely | D．Especially |
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| 小题9: | | A．impolite | B．meaningless | C．lonely | D．selfish |
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| 小题10: | | A．middle | B．focus | C．center | D．choice |
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| 小题11: | | A．respond | B．compare | C．link | D．regret |
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| 小题12: | | A．unless | B．if | C．until | D．when |
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| 小题14: | | A．experiment | B．mixture | C．judgment | D．experience |
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| 小题15: | | A．with | B．against | C．for | D．among |
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| 小题16: | | A．complex | B．simple | C．complicated | D．single |
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| 小题17: | | A．mentioned | B．published | C．taught | D．proved |
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| 小题18: | | A．shy | B．greedy | C．active | D．proud |
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| 小题19: | | A．strength | B．energy | C．power | D．force |
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| 小题20: | | A．gestures | B．praise | C．criticism | D．words |
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Fifty people died, over 11,000 were injured, and 100,000 houses were heavily damaged or destroyed in an earthquake that struck North China"s Hebei Province.
The quake, measuring 6. 2 on the Richter scale (里氏6 .2级) , hit the area 220km northwest of Beijing at 11: 50 a. m. on January 10, 1998.
Scientists made a report of the recent quake. They said that the area of northwestern Beijing, the joint of Shanxi and Hebei Provinces and the Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) were most easily attacked by earthquakes measuring 6 to a bit over 7 on the Richter scale.
However, scientists did not see the recent earthquake earlier. Clouds covered a large area in the northern part of North China before the earthquake and experts say that this prevented satellites from correctly watching the temperature at the correct altitude (纬度).
Experts say that in the last ten years, about 305 earthquakes have taken place in China with 9 measuring over 7 on the Richter scale, 60 measuring over 6, and 236 measuring over 5.
Tens of thousands of people died or were injured. Loss(损失) valued over 10 billion yuan.
小题1:When the earthquake attacked the area, most people there were unlikely（不太可能的）to ____.| A．sleep in bed | B．work in the fields | C．walk in the streets | D．stay at home |
小题2:The report shows that about nine earthquakes in the past ten years are measured over ____ on the Richter scale.小题3:It can be inferred（推断） from the report that the damage caused by the earthquakes could be much less heavy if ____.| A．all the people stayed outside | | B．the earthquake happened at midnight | | C．the people had been warned earlier | | D．the earthquake scale was lower than 6. 2 only |
小题4:Which of the following can be reasonable except ____.| A．We can not stop earthquakes | | B．Scientists are working hard at the researches on earthquakes | | C．We can do our best to have fewer damages than ever | | D．Nothing can be done on earthquakes |
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This year some twenty-three hundred teen-agers (young people aged from 13-19) from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S. homes . They will attend U. S. schools , meet U.S. teenagers , and form impressions of the real America . At the same time , about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world .
Here is a two-way student exchange in action . Fred , nineteen ,spent last year in Gemany with George’s family . In turn , George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America .
Fred , a lively young man , knew little German when he arrived , but after two months’ study , the language began to come to him . School was completely different from what he had expected-much harder . Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room . They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States . There were almost no outside activities .
Family life , too , was different . The father’s word was law , and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first . Also , he missed having a car .
“Back home ,you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time . In Germany , you walk , but you soon learn to like it .”
At the same time , in America , Mike , a friendly German boy , was also forming his idea . “I suppose I should criticize American schools .” He says , “it is far too easy by our level . But I have to say that I like it very much . In Germany we do nothing but study . Here we take part in many outside activities . I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens . There ought to be some middle ground between the two .”
小题1:The whole exchange programme is mainly to .| A．help teenagers in other countries know the real America | | B．send students in America to travel in Germany | | C．let students learn something about other countries | | D．have teenagers learn new languages |
小题2:Fred and Mike agreed that .| A．American food tasted better than German food | | B．German schools were harder than American schools | | C．Americans and Germans were both friendly | | D．there were more cars on the streets in America |
小题3:What is particular in American school is that .| A．there is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings | | B．students usually take fourteen subjects in all | | C．there are a lot of after-school activities | | D．students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car |
小题4:After experiencing the American school life , Mike thought .| A．the easy life in the American schools was more helpful to the students . | | B．German schools trained students to be better citizens . | | C．American schools were not as good as German schools | | D．a better education should include something good from both America and Germany |
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When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes, Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.
There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.
Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.
小题1:If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that .| A．don’t fit you | B．don’t last long | | C．need to be dry cleaned | D．can be washed |
小题2:The labels inside the clothes tell you .| A．how to keep the clothes looking their best | | B．how to save money | | C．whether the clothes fit you or not | | D．where to get the clothes dry cleaned |
小题3:We learn from the passage that cheaper clothes .| A．are always worse made | | B．must be dry cleaned | | C．can not be washed | | D．can sometimes fit you better |
小题4:The best title for the passage should be .| A．Buy Less Expensive Clothes | | B．Taking Enough Money When Shopping | | C．Being a Clever Clothes Shopper | | D．Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes |
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Most children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.
Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as bullying or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive(冒犯性的)or illegal aims. Children must be made aware（意识到的） of both the good things and the dangers.
To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV programs are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Reminding them of the risks will keep them alert(警惕).
Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it’s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gadgets（小玩意）and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations(缩写)such as: atb-all the best, bbfn-bye bye for now, cul8er-see you later, gr8-great, Idk-I don’t know, imbl-it must be love, kit-keep in touch, paw-parents are watching, lol-laugh out loud, xlnt-excellent!
It seems like another language, and it is!
小题1:The passage is meant for .| A．children | B．parents | C．teachers | D．net bar owners |
小题2:Which of the following will the author probably agree with?| A．The Internet is no good for children. | | B．The chat language is strange to adults. | | C．Children shouldn’t chat so much online. | | D．The Internet is a good place for children. |
小题3:In order to keep children safe online, you’d better .| A．choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them | | B．teach them to use correct net words | | C．surf the Internet together with them | | D．forbid them to use the Internet |
小题4:If you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use . |
